§1904.7other licensed health care professional recommendsthat the employee return to work.(iv) How do I count weekends, holidays, or otherdays the employee would not have worked anyway?You must count the number of calendar days theemployee was unable to work as a result of theinjury or illness, regardless of whether or not theemployee was scheduled to work on those day(s).Weekend days, holidays, vacation days or otherdays off are included in the total number of daysrecorded if the employee would not have beenable to work on those days because of a workrelatedinjury or illness.(v) How do I record a case in which a worker isinjured or becomes ill on a Friday and reports towork on a Monday, and was not scheduled towork on the weekend?You need to record this case only if you receiveinformation from a physician or other licensedhealth care professional indicating that theemployee should not have worked, or shouldhave performed only restricted work, during theweekend. If so, you must record the injury or illnessas a case with days away from work orrestricted work, and enter the day counts, asappropriate.(vi) How do I record a case in which a worker isinjured or becomes ill on the day before scheduledtime off such as a holiday, a planned vacation,or a temporary plant closing?You need to record a case of this type only if youreceive information from a physician or otherlicensed health care professional indicating thatthe employee should not have worked, or shouldhave performed only restricted work, during thescheduled time off. If so, you must record theinjury or illness as a case with days away fromwork or restricted work, and enter the day counts,as appropriate.(vii) Is there a limit to the number of days awayfrom work I must count?Yes, you may “cap” the total days away at 180 calendardays. You are not required to keep track ofthe number of calendar days away from work ifthe injury or illness resulted in more than 180 calendardays away from work and/or days of jobtransfer or restriction. In such a case, entering 180in the total days away column will be consideredadequate.(viii) May I stop counting days if an employeewho is away from work because of an injury or illnessretires or leaves my company?Yes, if the employee leaves your company forsome reason unrelated to the injury or illness,such as retirement, a plant closing, or to takeanother job, you may stop counting days awayfrom work or days of restriction/job transfer. If theemployee leaves your company because of theinjury or illness, you must estimate the total numberof days away or days of restriction/job transferand enter the day count on the 300 Log.(ix) If a case occurs in one year but results in daysaway during the next calendar year, do I recordthe case in both years?No, you only record the injury or illness once. Youmust enter the number of calendar days away forthe injury or illness on the <strong>OSHA</strong> 300 Log for theyear in which the injury or illness occurred. If theemployee is still away from work because of theinjury or illness when you prepare the annualsummary, estimate the total number of calendardays you expect the employee to be away fromwork, use this number to calculate the total for theannual summary, and then update the initial logentry later when the day count is known or reachesthe 180-day cap.(4) How do I record a work-related injury or illnessthat results in restricted work or job transfer?When an injury or illness involves restricted workor job transfer but does not involve death or daysaway from work, you must record the injury or illnesson the <strong>OSHA</strong> 300 Log by placing a check markin the space for job transfer or restriction and anentry of the number of restricted or transferred daysin the restricted workdays column.(i) How do I decide if the injury or illness resultedin restricted work?Restricted work occurs when, as the result of awork-related injury or illness:(A) You keep the employee from performingone or more of the routine functions of his or herjob, or from working the full workday that he orshe would otherwise have been scheduled towork; or(B) A physician or other licensed health careprofessional recommends that the employee notperform one or more of the routine functions ofhis or her job, or not work the full workday that heor she would otherwise have been scheduled towork.(ii) What is meant by “routine functions”?For recordkeeping purposes, an employee’s routinefunctions are those work activities theemployee regularly performs at least once perweek.50<strong>OSHA</strong> RECORDKEEPINGHANDBOOK
(iii) Do I have to record restricted work or jobtransfer if it applies only to the day on which theinjury occurred or the illness began?No, you do not have to record restricted work orjob transfers if you, or the physician or otherlicensed health care professional, impose therestriction or transfer only for the day on whichthe injury occurred or the illness began.(iv) If you or a physician or other licensed healthcare professional recommends a work restriction,is the injury or illness automatically recordable asa “restricted work” case?No, a recommended work restriction is recordableonly if it affects one or more of the employee’sroutine job functions. To determine whether this isthe case, you must evaluate the restriction in lightof the routine functions of the injured or ill employee’sjob. If the restriction from you or thephysician or other licensed health care professionalkeeps the employee from performing one ormore of his or her routine job functions, or fromworking the full workday the injured or ill employeewould otherwise have worked, the employee’swork has been restricted and you must record thecase.(v) How do I record a case where the workerworks only for a partial work shift because of awork-related injury or illness?A partial day of work is recorded as a day of jobtransfer or restriction for recordkeeping purposes,except for the day on which the injury occurred orthe illness began.(vi) If the injured or ill worker produces fewergoods or services than he or she would have producedprior to the injury or illness but otherwiseperforms all of the routine functions of his or herwork, is the case considered a restricted workcase?No, the case is considered restricted work only ifthe worker does not perform all of the routinefunctions of his or her job or does not work thefull shift that he or she would otherwise haveworked.(vii) How do I handle vague restrictions from aphysician or other licensed health care professional,such as that the employee engage only in“light duty” or “take it easy for a week”?If you are not clear about the physician or otherlicensed health care professional’s recommendation,you may ask that person whether theemployee can do all of his or her routine job functionsand work all of his or her normally assignedwork shift. If the answer to both of these ques-tions is “Yes,” then the case does not involve awork restriction and does not have to be recordedas such. If the answer to one or both of thesequestions is “No,” the case involves restrictedwork and must be recorded as a restricted workcase. If you are unable to obtain this additionalinformation from the physician or other licensedhealth care professional who recommended therestriction, record the injury or illness as a caseinvolving restricted work.(viii) What do I do if a physician or other licensedhealth care professional recommends a jobrestriction meeting <strong>OSHA</strong>’s definition, but theemployee does all of his or her routine job functionsanyway?You must record the injury or illness on the <strong>OSHA</strong>300 Log as a restricted work case. If a physician orother licensed health care professional recommendsa job restriction, you should ensure thatthe employee complies with that restriction. If youreceive recommendations from two or morephysicians or other licensed health care professionals,you may make a decision as to which recommendationis the most authoritative, andrecord the case based upon that recommendation.(ix) How do I decide if an injury or illness involveda transfer to another job?If you assign an injured or ill employee to a jobother than his or her regular job for part of theday, the case involves transfer to another job.Note: This does not include the day on which theinjury or illness occurred.(x) Are transfers to another job recorded in thesame way as restricted work cases?Yes, both job transfer and restricted work casesare recorded in the same box on the <strong>OSHA</strong> 300Log. For example, if you assign, or a physician orother licensed health care professional recommendsthat you assign, an injured or ill worker tohis or her routine job duties for part of the dayand to another job for the rest of the day, theinjury or illness involves a job transfer. You mustrecord an injury or illness that involves a jobtransfer by placing a check in the box for jobtransfer.(xi) How do I count days of job transfer orrestriction?You count days of job transfer or restriction in thesame way you count days away from work, usingSection 1904.7(b)(3)(i) to (viii), above. The onlydifference is that, if you permanently assign theinjured or ill employee to a job that has beenmodified or permanently changed in a manner§1904.7<strong>OSHA</strong> RECORDKEEPINGHANDBOOK51
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(2) May I line-out or erase a recor
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Section 1904.12Recording criteria f
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These new statistics would add only
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Sections 1904.13 - 1904.28 Reserved
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two lines of the OSHA 300 Log to de
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which replace the OSHA 200 and 101
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different types of occupational ill
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OSHA 301 form. These data are usefu
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LETTERS OF INTERPRETATION: Section
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Question 2: Under 29 CFR Section 19
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and has adopted language in the fin
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Section 1904.31Covered employees(66
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label assigned to a worker is immat
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These workers should be evaluated j
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Response: A case is work-related if
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Response: Section 1904.31 states th
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Thank you for your interest in occu
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year covered by the summary. The su
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2. Number of employees and hours wo
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LETTERS OF INTERPRETATION: Section
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Section 1904.33Retention and updati
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June 23, 2003Mr. Edwin G. Foulke, J
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Section 1904.34Change in business o
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PREAMBLE DISCUSSION: Section 1904.3
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Incident Report (Forms 300 and 301,
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workers’ compensation claim. See
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Letter of interpretation related to
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Question 3: Using the facts in Ques
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(5) If I receive a variance, may th
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Section 1904.39Reporting fatalities
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gation. Therefore, the final rule d
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Section 1904.40Providing records to
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ness. The government inspector may
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Response: The controlling employer
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS: Section
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OSHA and the BLS have worked togeth
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provide copies of the retained reco
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS: Section
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Section 1904.46Definitions(66 FR 61
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of business information. For exampl
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inconvenience associated with keepi
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skin disease, respiratory disorder,
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Question 2: Under 29 CFR Section 19
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