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old master drawings - Museum of Fine Arts - Florida State University

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Charles-Joseph Natoire(1700-1777)FrenchGustaf Lundberg, Portrait <strong>of</strong>Charles- Joseph Natoire, Louvre.Charles-Joseph Natoire is a French painter <strong>of</strong>the Rococo, a period with a fancy style but lessgrandiose than the Baroque. He was born in Nîmes,France. There he was trained in the fundamentals<strong>of</strong> drawing by his father, who was a sculptor.At the age <strong>of</strong> seventeen he went to Paris andapprenticed under Louis Galloche. He thenattended the Royal Academy <strong>of</strong> Painting andSculpture. However, it was not until hisapprenticeship with François Lemoyne that hedeveloped an interest in anatomy.In 1721, Natoire’s artwork Sacrifice <strong>of</strong>Manoah to Obtain a Son won the Prix de Rome, anelite scholarship that provided travel to the Italiancity. During Natoire’s studies at the French Academyin Rome he received several commissions fromuding the French Ambassador. He also won first prizeimportant patrons inclfrom the Accademia di San Luca for his work Moses Returning from Sinai.In 1730, he returned to Paris. Four years later he was a full member <strong>of</strong>the Royal Academy <strong>of</strong> Painting and Sculpture. He spent nine years working onone commission, from the Director-General <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> theHouseh<strong>old</strong> <strong>of</strong> the King, providing paintings for the Chateau de La Chapelle-Godefroy, an estate in the French countryside. In the late 1730s he workedwith other artists like Francois Boucher to restore the Hotel de Soubise, amansion in Paris which today is the <strong>Museum</strong> <strong>of</strong> French History. In 1751, hereturned to Italy and became the director <strong>of</strong> the French Academy in Romewhere he taught students who became well-known artists, such as HubertRobert and Jean-Honore Fragonard.Charles-Jospeh Natiore, Gardens <strong>of</strong> the Villa d'Este at Tivoli,watercolor, The Metropolitan <strong>Museum</strong> <strong>of</strong> Art.Artist Biographies Page 17

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