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simulation of torsion moment at the wheel set of the railway vehicle ...

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Fig. 5 A prescribed characteristicsFig. 6 An internal force versus a deform<strong>at</strong>ionFig. 7 Schem<strong>at</strong>ic depiction <strong>of</strong> “measurement” principle <strong>of</strong> internal forces in a flexible bindingsystem solution. The <strong>vehicle</strong> model was cre<strong>at</strong>ed for this purpose[4]. A kinem<strong>at</strong>ic excit<strong>at</strong>ion and acceler<strong>at</strong>ions act on <strong>the</strong> model.We can search a response from a harmonic excit<strong>at</strong>ion via <strong>the</strong> solutionin a complex or real form, or we can analyse <strong>the</strong> <strong>vehicle</strong> vibr<strong>at</strong>ionin <strong>the</strong> time domain. It is useful to use <strong>the</strong> HHT method [7]as a special variant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Newmark method. The main aim was tomodify <strong>the</strong> HHT-method for <strong>the</strong> solution <strong>of</strong> mechanical systemswith nonlinear members. The modific<strong>at</strong>ion enables <strong>the</strong> comput<strong>at</strong>ionwith <strong>the</strong> constant system comput<strong>at</strong>ional m<strong>at</strong>rix. This causesth<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> triangul<strong>at</strong>ion is to be performed once only and <strong>the</strong> nonlinearmembers affect only <strong>the</strong> right side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> algebraic equ<strong>at</strong>ionssystem. This can dram<strong>at</strong>ically decrease time consumption <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>comput<strong>at</strong>ion. We used <strong>the</strong> method modified in this way for <strong>the</strong>dynamical analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> model with <strong>the</strong> parameters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> specimen“ERRI – <strong>vehicle</strong>” th<strong>at</strong> was kinem<strong>at</strong>ically excited. The procedureswere performed with <strong>the</strong> DELTA programme [5].7. AcknowledgementThe work was supported by <strong>the</strong> Scientific Grant Agency <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Educ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Slovak Republic and <strong>the</strong> SlovakAcademy <strong>of</strong> Sciences in <strong>the</strong> project No. 1/3169/06 “PropertiesResearch <strong>of</strong> Rail Vehicles in Movement with Emphasis on <strong>the</strong>Solution <strong>of</strong> a Wheel and Rail Contact <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wheel<strong>set</strong> Rolling in <strong>the</strong>Rail via Computer Simul<strong>at</strong>ion” and in <strong>the</strong> project No. 1/4119/07:“Investig<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> a dynamic properties <strong>of</strong> a <strong>vehicle</strong>”.References[1] GERLICI, J., LACK, T.: An Analysis <strong>of</strong> Bumpers and Springs Parameters Influence on <strong>the</strong> Ride Comfort (in Slovak), Dynamics <strong>of</strong>Rigid and Deformable Bodies, Proc. <strong>of</strong> V. intern<strong>at</strong>ional conference, ISBN 978-80-7044-914-1, pp. 39–48, Univerzita J. E. Purkynev Usti nad Labem, 2007.COMMUNICATIONS 3/2008 ●31

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