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IFCPAR AR (ENGLISH) for CD - CEFIPRA

IFCPAR AR (ENGLISH) for CD - CEFIPRA

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<strong>CEFIPRA</strong><br />

Centre Franco-Indien pour la Promotion de la Recherche Avancée<br />

Duration: Three years (September, 2010 to August, 2013)<br />

One of the main goals of observational cosmology is to find<br />

answers to questions such as how star-<strong>for</strong>mation proceeds,<br />

what is the resultant metal production, how it is related to the<br />

physical and chemical state of the interstellar medium (ISM)<br />

and what is the mode of transport of metals from the galaxies to<br />

the IGM. Absorption lines seen in the spectra of high-redshift<br />

quasars are very sensitive tracers of the gas located in dense<br />

regions like disks of galaxies as well as in diffuse intergalactic<br />

medium.<br />

Objectives<br />

i) the molecular and dusty interstellar medium of distant<br />

galaxies<br />

ii) the multiphase structure of the neutral gas probed by 21cm<br />

absorption<br />

iii) the metal enrichment of the IGM and its connection to<br />

outflows from galaxies and QSOs and (iv) to constrain the<br />

time variation of different dimensionless fundamental<br />

constants<br />

Accomplishments<br />

Project 4304-2<br />

INTERSTELL<strong>AR</strong> AND INTERGALACTIC MEDIUM AT HIGH REDSHIFT:<br />

RESERVOIR FOR GALAXY FORMATION<br />

i) Precise measurement of the temperature of the Cosmic<br />

microwave background radiation using a sample of high<br />

CO absorbers<br />

ii) Constructing a biggest sample of intervening OVI<br />

absorbers in the redshift range<br />

iii) Completing a systematic measurement of variation of<br />

fundamental constants at high redshifts using 21-cm<br />

absorption lines<br />

iv) A systematic monitoring of 25 broad absorption line QSOs<br />

with IGO near Pune. This has resulted in the first detection<br />

of line variability in a BAL QSOs that show absorption due<br />

to excited fine-structure lines<br />

v) A systematic survey of 21-cm absorption over the redshift<br />

range 0.5 to 1.0 and 2.9 to 3.5 using GBT, GMRT and<br />

WSRT has been completed. The data analysis is underway<br />

Research papers published: One<br />

Research Activities 2010-11<br />

Pure and Applied Physics<br />

Prof. R. Srianand<br />

Inter-University Center <strong>for</strong> Astronomty<br />

& Astrophysics (IUCAA)<br />

Pune<br />

Prof. P. Petitjean<br />

Institut d' Astrophysique de Paris<br />

Paris<br />

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