UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA - FKE - UTM

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5implementing on acquiring the satellite signal, acquiring the sensor’s information,communication with the GSM modem, sending the information to the backendserver and receive or reply the user’s SMS. After completing the software part, Iwill be testing the system by installing the b’AT unit to a farm. The farm that Ihave chosen is the green house in Johor Biotechnology Centre. The testing isrequired to see whether the b’AT unit can send information to the backend serverwhich is situated in <strong>FKE</strong>. Finally, the information will be display in the web baseserver where the user can log into anywhere.
6CHAPTER 2LITERATURE REVIEW2.1 IntroductionIn this chapter, some of the technical knowledge and additional informationabout the current agriculture monitoring system were reviewed. Besides that, thetechnology, hardware specification and description behind the device used werealso discussed.2.2 Electronic Agriculture MonitoringWith the world’s population crossing the six billion mark and expected toincrease by another three billion over the next five decades, the world’s foodscenario is changing fast. Arable land resources being limited, the pressure onpresently productive land is greater than ever before. Per capita arable land isprojected to decline from about 0.23 ha in 2000 to about 0.15 ha by 2050 (Lal,1991). The global demand for food is projected to increase by 1.5–2 times (Dailyet al., 1998) due to the combined effects of a larger population and richer diet forthose ascending the economic ladder.Farmers throughout the world are constantly searching for ways tomaximize their returns. Remote Sensing, Geographic Information Systems (GIS),and Global Positioning Systems (GPS) may provide technologies needed forfarmers to maximize the economic and environmental benefits of precision
Page 1 and 2: UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIAPSZ 19
Page 3 and 4: “I hereby declare that I have rea
Page 5 and 6: iii“I hereby declare that the the
Page 7 and 8: vACKNOWLEDGEMENTFirstly, I would li
Page 9 and 10: viiABSTRAKPetani pada zaman ini sen
Page 11 and 12: ix2.3 The GPS System 82.3.1 GPS Rec
Page 13 and 14: xiLIST OF TABLETABLE NO. TITLE PAGE
Page 15 and 16: xiii5.4 Location information 485.5
Page 17 and 18: 2earthquake studies. As for my proj
Page 19: 41.4 ScopeThe main emphasis of this
Page 23 and 24: 8processing and digital control mac
Page 25 and 26: 10value. When you measure the dista
Page 27 and 28: 122.4.1 GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Se
Page 29 and 30: 14iv. Alerts and notifications.a) E
Page 31 and 32: 16Figure 2.4 Internal view of b’A
Page 33 and 34: 18internal pull-up resistors R12 an
Page 35 and 36: 20CHAPTER 3THEORY3.1 IntroductionTh
Page 37 and 38: 223.3 AT commandThis project will a
Page 39 and 40: 24CHAPTER 4METHODOLOGY4.1 Introduct
Page 41 and 42: 264.3 Software ImplementationThe en
Page 43 and 44: 28Init. DS19231Wait for 5 secondsB
Page 45 and 46: 304.3.2 The PDU formatBefore we beg
Page 47 and 48: 32The rightmost bit of the second c
Page 49 and 50: 34Upper Byte:- Reservedx 1 = Roamin
Page 51 and 52: 360A10412274E600000000043AFF2100130
Page 53 and 54: 38In case of there’s no occurrenc
Page 55 and 56: 40// insert Current Temp (1W), iBut
Page 57 and 58: 42// or UserTask Receive ISYS messa
Page 59 and 60: 44Forbid();wConfig1 =LOG_OperationP
Page 61 and 62: 46The figure shows the web page whi
Page 63 and 64: 48Figure 5.4 Location informationFi
Page 65 and 66: Figure 5.8 Google Earth50
Page 67 and 68: 52themselves to collect the data. T
Page 69 and 70: 54REFERENCES1. Sanders G., Thorens
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56WeekActivitie s3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1
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79APPENDIX CGSM MODULE DATASHEET
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