COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - Puri District

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Comprehensive Development Plan – PKDA 20318.4.1.4 Collection and StorageActivities such as collection of waste from open dumps, street sweeping, and drain cleaning, placing ofwaste at open collection points constitute the primary collection system in Puri municipality Area. Thedetails of existing collection and storage system have been shown the table beside. It is apparent thatthe system falls short of meeting the required CPHEEO standards as the primary and secondarysystems of collection are not clearly structured. Hence the needs are to redesign and develop themethod by using modern technologies etc to improve the condition.Table 8.30: waste storage facilities in PMCSl.No. Component PM Area1 Dust Bins 602 Open collection points 73 Push carts/wheel barrows 4804 Conservancy staff 4775 Barrow wheel 4806 Excavators 1Source: Puri MunicipalityThe different source of waste generation and collection method for each has been summarized in thebelow table:Table 8.31: Waste collection method in PMCComponents 1991 2001 2011Population in lakhs 1.25 1.58 1.97Total solid waste/ day (leaving the recycling) 62 MT 79 MT 98 MTApprox. volume @ 450 kg/cum 138 cum 176 cum 218 cumTotal organic content @ 20% of volume 28 cum 35 cum 44 cumCompostable materials @ 35% of volume 48 cum 62 cum 76 cumApprox. community bins required @ 1Bin/100 1250 1580 1970Solid waste generated/ 100 population 100 kg 100 kg 100 kgWith alternate day cleaningCapacity of each community bins Considering 50% extra volume 300 ltr 300 ltr 300 ltrGrowth in solid waste generated with respect to usage and demand for 300 ltr 300 ltr 300 ltrpacked productsSource: Puri MunicipalityThere are 10-11 organized recyclers operating within the town who pick up waste of commercial valuesuch as plastic items, broken glasses, scrap steels, liquor bottles etc. The details of system requirementsand existing standard have been calculated by Puri Municipality has been summarized below:Table 8.32: Details of generation & collection of waste: Puri MunicipalitySourcePrimary collection methodDomestic, market andInstitutional wasteCollection in hand wheel barrows from 7 dumping designated dumpingareas, narrow lanes, over 60 waste bins, heaps on the roadsideHotel and restaurant waste Collection from waste bins and roadside heapsSlaughterhouse wasteCollected by wheel barrow and stored outside the compound wall forHospital and nursing homewasteStreet sweepingtransportation to the compost plantNo facility for bio-medical solid waste management. Deep burial isdone for infectious waste for and at District HQ hospital in a cementconcrete well of 1.5m dia and 3.5m depth. Other wastes are dumpedalong with municipal solid waste. The total waste generation is about119.5 kg/day for total number of 467 beds in various hospitals in theMunicipality areaWith a total road length of 293.39km, waste collected by sweepingforms a major component of solid waste.Source: Puri MunicipalityCEPT, Ahmedabad 207
Comprehensive Development Plan – PKDA 20318.4.1.5 Transportation of Waste:After collection and storage of solid waste it is transported to different locations of the town fordisposal of the same. Different transport facilities have been put in place by Puri Municipal healthdepartment for moving waste from collection points to disposal sites. The details of the system are asshown in below table:Table 8.33: Waste transportation facility: Puri MunicipalityS.No Quantity of waste Number Capacity1 Number of mini lorries / trucks 10 Mini lorries, 2 trucks Mini lorry: 2MT, Truckcapacity: 5 MT2 Total number of trips made b mini 24 Trips per daylorries / trucks to disposal site3 Total quantity of waste collected 1800 MT/Month4 Number of Dumper places 7 15 MT5 Total trips made by dumper placers 1 trip per day6 Total quantity of waste collected by 3150 MT/Monthdumper placers7 Total quantity of waste collected by 1200 Mt/Monthmini lorries/trucks8 Total number of tractor trailers 13 numbers 2 MT9 Trips per day made by tractor 20 trips per daytrailers10 Total quantity of waste collected by 1200 Mt/Monthtractor trailers11 Total number of Tipper trucks 2 Numbers 5 MTSource: Puri MunicipalityStaffing pattern and transportation facilities in the two urban areas of the region has been comparedin the table given below along with waste generation rate:Table 8.34: Staffing details for transportation of waste: PMCName of theULBPuriMunicipalityGarbage generatedper day50.00 MT (out ofwhich 45 MTcollected)No. ofconservancystaff464No. of sanitary vehicles and equipmentsfor sanitary workMini truck-1Tractor with Trailor-8Tractor-4Tricycle-4Hydraulic Truck-1Auto Tipper-7KonarkN.A.C4.00 MT 9Tractor with Trailor-2Tricycle-11Wheel Barrow-25Source: Puri Municipality8.4.1.6 Disposal of Solid WasteThe total waste collected is transferred to the aerobic solid waste treatment plant established in 1998.There is no sanitary land fill site dedicated for the disposal of non-treatable wastes and this isdisposed off by the trolley drivers near the compost plant gate. Presently the residues from thecompost plant are stored within the premises. During special occasions like the world famous RathCEPT, Ahmedabad 208
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COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - Puri District

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