(Volume 4) - Mental Health Disorders - Vula - University of Cape Town

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Table 3: The impact of recommended interventions and mental health outcomeson the four principles of Shared Growth and Integrated DevelopmentInterventions Growth Equity Empowerment EnvironmentalIntegrityMultiple Deprivation Substances of Abuse Pre-school Trauma Recreation Mental Health Services OutcomeImproved mental health Table 4: The impact of recommended interventions on the eight strategies of iKapa ElihlumayoIntervention Group Strategy 1:EconomicParticipationStrategy 2:ConnectivityinfrastructuresStrategy 3:EffectivetransportStrategy 4:LiveableCommunitiesStrategy 5:ResilientcommunitiesStrategy 6:SpatialIntegrationStrategy 7:Tolerance,respect fordiversityStrategy 8:EffectivegovernanceinstitutionsMultiple Deprivation Substances of Abuse Pre-school Trauma Recreation Mental Health Services - 13 -
Figure 2: An example of how interventions could beintegrated in multiply deprived areasIdentify the most deprivedareas in the Western Capeusing the MultipleDeprivation IndexWithin each area, conduct a brief situationalanalysis with respect to:• Poverty• Employment levels• Substance abuse• Availability of mental-health services(trauma, substances, schools,community-based services, generalmedical services)• Access to pre-school facilities• Access to recreational facilitiesPrioritise the need for interventionsin consultation with the communityImplement selected interventionsfrom the ‘tool box’ of interventions(locally adapted as necessary)Monitoring and evaluation14
Page 1 and 2: Western Cape Burden of DiseaseReduc
Page 3 and 4: AcknowledgementsAuthorsDr Joanne Co
Page 5 and 6: illion a year. When the further cos
Page 7 and 8: Table 2: Percentage contribution of
Page 9 and 10: I Multiple Deprivation1. Improve ac
Page 11 and 12: 11.Evaluate and support Non-Governm
Page 13: interventions. More broadly, the su
Page 17 and 18: The aim of the Mental Health Workgr
Page 19 and 20: Why mental health is necessary: the
Page 21 and 22: Medical Research Council/ UNISA. (2
Page 23 and 24: FindingsWhile the findings of the r
Page 25 and 26: The literature review also identifi
Page 27 and 28: Table 7: Selection criteria with re
Page 29 and 30: Cape Province. Furthermore, such an
Page 31 and 32: On the other hand, the Provincial G
Page 33 and 34: the quality of building materials,
Page 35 and 36: Conclusion‣ The Western Cape can
Page 37 and 38: association and the evidence on the
Page 39 and 40: Figure 7: The relationship between
Page 41 and 42: The Michigan Prevention Research Ce
Page 43 and 44: y 11-34% (Ficano et al, 2006). This
Page 45 and 46: through the stresses associated wit
Page 47 and 48: ‣ an insufficient recognition of
Page 49 and 50: ‣ Community buy-in and participat
Page 51 and 52: understand the relationship between
Page 53 and 54: ‣ Ensure ongoing training and sup
Page 55 and 56: Evans, G.W., Wells, N.M., Moch, A.
Page 57 and 58: Vic Health.(2007).www.health.vic.go
Page 59 and 60: 1999; Stenius & Veysey, 2005) — a
Page 61 and 62: Collaborating Centre for Mental Hea
Page 63 and 64: Conclusion‣ Some types of early i
Page 65 and 66:
‣ Self-awareness training should
Page 67 and 68:
‣ Non-Governmental Organisations
Page 69 and 70:
g) Any disaster plans for the Weste
Page 71 and 72:
National Institute of Mental Health
Page 73 and 74:
The legal regulation of substances
Page 75 and 76:
‣ Media campaigns are shown to be
Page 77 and 78:
3.1. Social-influence model‣ Emph
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Conclusion‣ Reducing the availabi
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‣ Marital and family therapy has
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emphasis on broader environmental f
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Table 10: Governmental intervention
Page 87 and 88:
D. RecommendationsThe recommendatio
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Ferri, M., L. Amato, et al. (2006).
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IV. MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES(return t
Page 93 and 94:
Table 12: Categories of mental-heal
Page 95 and 96:
opportunities and rewards for bully
Page 97 and 98:
‣ Culturally appropriate interven
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Some health services in schools are
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2.1. Core features of workplace-bas
Page 103 and 104:
2.3. Existing interventionsWhile th
Page 105 and 106:
to be representative of the general
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• Trauma units and surgery casual
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Similar models may be generated for
Page 111 and 112:
Table 15:. Estimated needs for ment
Page 113 and 114:
D. Recommendations1. School-based m
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Invest in media campaigns that aim
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Browne, G., Gafni, A., Roberts, J.,
Page 119 and 120:
McLoone, J., Hudson, J. L., & Rapee
Page 121 and 122:
for Economic Sciences, economist Ja
Page 123 and 124:
employment, which is protective aga
Page 125 and 126:
turnover, positive and committed at
Page 127 and 128:
only one quarter of the community-b
Page 129 and 130:
Ou, S. & Reynolds, A.J. (2006). "Ea
Page 131 and 132:
leisure significantly predicts posi
Page 133 and 134:
Conclusion‣ There is evidence tha
Page 135 and 136:
Petticrew, 2003). South (2004) repo
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4. Environmental factorsHealthy nei
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• Include non-competitive sports
Page 141 and 142:
Table 17: Recreational activities t
Page 143 and 144:
ReferencesArgyle, E., & Bolton, G.
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Marine, A., Ruotsalainen, J., Serra
Page 147 and 148:
educing falls among elderly people:
Page 149 and 150:
economic opportunities and assets.
Page 151 and 152:
Table 19: The impact of recommended
Page 153 and 154:
V. Implementationi. Integrating int
Page 155 and 156:
programme is first implemented) wit
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Appendix 1Literature review of the
Page 159 and 160:
Conclusion: There is strong evidenc
Page 161 and 162:
achievements and successes in the s
Page 163 and 164:
• The built environment influence
Page 165 and 166:
Evidence from cross-sectional surve
Page 167 and 168:
and substance abuse disorders among
Page 169 and 170:
isk for physical ill-health, which
Page 171 and 172:
Conclusion: The evidence demonstrat
Page 173 and 174:
has shown that the most poor are un
Page 175 and 176:
1.9. Transport Back to IndexNo arti
Page 177 and 178:
nine provinces ranging from 0.20-0.
Page 179 and 180:
(Bhugra, 2004). Furthermore, the li
Page 181 and 182:
1.12. Spatial segregation Back to I
Page 183 and 184:
conversely, substance abusers were
Page 185 and 186:
Conclusion: The evidence for urban
Page 187 and 188:
Again, the likelihood is that this
Page 189 and 190:
this instance are (Kaliebe & Sondhe
Page 191 and 192:
2.4. Race Back to IndexA review of
Page 193 and 194:
females 3.8 times as likely to have
Page 195 and 196:
teacher burnout (Hastings & Bham, 2
Page 197 and 198:
2.7. Personal experience of abuse o
Page 199 and 200:
A review of literature in the devel
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studies: one (Dalgard & Tambs, 1997
Page 203 and 204:
Section 10. Human dignitySection 12
Page 205 and 206:
punishment, which explains the effe
Page 207 and 208:
health or social harm (a pattern co
Page 209 and 210:
McKee, Karasz, & Weber (2004) descr
Page 211 and 212:
abuse, HIV related stressors and Ai
Page 213 and 214:
methodological problem of recall bi
Page 215 and 216:
• Maternal substance using during
Page 217 and 218:
childhood to adulthood. While these
Page 219 and 220:
American Psychiatric Association (1
Page 221 and 222:
Bursik, R. (1988). Social disorgani
Page 223 and 224:
De Vries, M. W. & Wilkerson, B. (20
Page 225 and 226:
Funk, M., Saraceno, B., Drew, N., L
Page 227 and 228:
Jin, R., Shah, C., & Svoboda, T. (1
Page 229 and 230:
Leatt, A., Rosa, S., & Hall, K. (20
Page 231 and 232:
Mulvihill, D. (2005). The health im
Page 233 and 234:
Patel, V. & Kleinman, A. (2003). Po
Page 235 and 236:
Rosenheck, R., Dausey, D., Frisman,
Page 237 and 238:
Stukas, A., Dew, M., Switzer, G., D
Page 239 and 240:
Whitaker, R., Phillips, S., & Orzol
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(Volume 4) - Mental Health Disorders - Vula - University of Cape Town

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