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Not innovative enough, not open<br />

enough, not specific enough, not<br />

sensational enough – CeBIT attracts<br />

a critical public, spoilt by the rapid<br />

technological progress of recent years into<br />

smiling somewhat condescendingly at<br />

Turkey’s efforts to promote itself. The announcement<br />

by Turkish Prime Minister<br />

Erdogan that »in a very short time« one<br />

fifth of its exports will come from the IT<br />

sector, was not enough to make many<br />

trade visitors drop their mask of nerdy,<br />

professional coolness and lethargy.<br />

Yet the Turkish stand did offer some<br />

surprises and plenty of evidence of the<br />

country’s impressive rise up the ranks as<br />

an IT nation. A total of 81 Turkish companies<br />

presented an enormously diverse<br />

image of the local electronics industry.<br />

Exhibitors at the 4,300-square-metre<br />

stand showed that worthwhile differences<br />

lie in the detail. For instance, the East of<br />

Turkey does not have a very good network<br />

of specialist electronics stores – a disadvantage<br />

that the region is counteracting<br />

by achieving enormous growth in the ecommerce<br />

sector, according to Efe Aras,<br />

manager of Istanbul applications developer<br />

Visilabs. »A large number of online<br />

sales platforms for second-hand goods<br />

supply these outlying areas.« Turkish portals<br />

like hepsiburada.com and sahibinden.com<br />

are opting, like global player<br />

Amazon, for personalised advertising and<br />

deals tailored to individual customers.<br />

The software for this is being developed in<br />

Turkey – with companies like Visilabs only<br />

now starting to forge contacts with foreign<br />

companies. »Particularly in Central<br />

Asia, we are hoping for some enormous<br />

growth rates«, reports Aras.<br />

KocSistem, the technology arm of industrial<br />

giant Koc, showcased some RFID<br />

systems that simplify the process of tracing<br />

individual freight deliveries in the<br />

major trade centres of the world. Company<br />

representative Resat Helvaci sees the<br />

Middle East as having plenty of catching<br />

up to do in terms of technology. »Dispatch<br />

processes for freight containers in many<br />

areas are still not effective enough compared<br />

to those in Europe. RFID technology<br />

prevents goods from being lost and speeds<br />

up the loading and unloading process.«<br />

The planned privatisation of Turkish<br />

ports in the second half of 2011 is being<br />

seen as a good marketing opportunity: »It<br />

will attract investors to the country and<br />

increase our volume of trade with Western<br />

Europe.«<br />

Building a bridge<br />

to Germany<br />

If you were expecting the Turkish stands<br />

to have some their own developments on<br />

this year’s keynote theme of »Cloud Computing«<br />

(access to data and programs via<br />

an internet server without having to store<br />

it all locally), you would have come away<br />

empty-handed. Both Turkey and the<br />

Middle East are still developing countries<br />

in this regard. »We have our hands full<br />

distributing the technology in Germany. I<br />

am not aware of any enquiries from the<br />

Islamic region«, says Mark Clark of Siemens<br />

Communications – a surprising situation,<br />

given that Turkey, unlike many of<br />

its neighbouring countries, already has a<br />

well-developed broadband network.<br />

While this technology is already successfully<br />

cutting costs in IT departments<br />

all over Europe IT, its use in Turkey is still<br />

limited to insider get-togethers like the<br />

CloudCamp held in September 2010 for<br />

the first time in Istanbul, which attracted<br />

some 160 participants. But there were no<br />

business people congregating there – only<br />

TuRkEy<br />

representatives from an avant-garde network.<br />

When asked about their experience<br />

with Turkey, CeBIT press spokespeople<br />

from IBM and Microsoft to Cisco, who were<br />

all focusing on Cloud technologies, reacted<br />

as though they had been caught short:<br />

»Please leave us your contact details and we<br />

will get in touch with you in the next few<br />

days«, was the standard response.<br />

There was positive evidence, however,<br />

of some close interaction between German<br />

and Turkish companies. Mobile phone<br />

company Turkcell is opening its European<br />

group headquarters in Cologne in<br />

April. The company wants to secure millions<br />

of customers by offering them particularly<br />

good connections to Turkey. However,<br />

none of the Turkcell staff could tell<br />

zenith how much growth they were targeting<br />

in the first few months, nor provide<br />

any information about how they planned<br />

to differentiate themselves from established<br />

competitors in the market.<br />

Turkey undoubtedly has a long way to<br />

go as an IT nation before it can live up to<br />

the expectations of its Prime Minister. But<br />

developments are certainly happening<br />

and in Germany too attempts are being<br />

made to set the right course and help German<br />

companies tap into the market. Albeit<br />

on a small scale, the »Türk-Alman<br />

Business Center«, the brainchild of Lower<br />

Saxony promotional organisations, NGlobal<br />

and Hannoverimpuls, is the first port<br />

of call for German business people wanting<br />

to make contact with the Turkish IT<br />

scene. The North German state is attempting<br />

to target Turkish companies and promote<br />

itself as an attractive investment location<br />

– the only such initiative in Germany<br />

so far. It will also be accompanying the<br />

up-coming Lower Saxony Foreign Trade<br />

Forum in April 2011 – with Turkey once<br />

again in the spotlight as the Partner<br />

Country for this event.<br />

BusinessReport 1/2011 23

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