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designs: Albert Speer & Partner / visualization: HH Vision<br />

share of Hochtief to 9.1 percent – not as a foreign locust<br />

but more as a ‘white knight’ and at the Germans’<br />

own request – its first public appearance in Germany<br />

met with a positive response. The Dubai port operator<br />

DP World 2006 learnt the hard way how important<br />

a company’s public image can be, when its attempt<br />

to take over several US ports failed due to opposition<br />

from the Bush government. For months, media<br />

commentators had argued against the idea of letting<br />

such strategic lifelines fall into Arab hands. Spanish<br />

construction group ACS could still win the takeover<br />

battle – and Qatar has so far shown no signs of wanting<br />

to boost its share of 9.1 to over 25 percent of<br />

Hochtief, in order to become a minority shareholder<br />

and stymie the Spaniard’s chances of any takeover.<br />

However, Florentino Perez, the CEO of ACS, will<br />

be in for some frequent stoushes with the Qataris<br />

over the next few months, for very different reasons.<br />

Perez is President of the now second-ranked football<br />

club, Real Madrid, while Qatar entered the fray in<br />

December by becoming the jersey sponsor of top-ofthe-table<br />

FC Barcelona. The Qatar Foundation, nominally<br />

independent of the QIA but closely allied to<br />

it nevertheless, will be paying EUR 170 million for<br />

the privilege. On 14 March QIA announced to invest<br />

EUR 2.2 billion into Spanish energy supplier Iberdrola.<br />

Major shareholder ACS‘s stake was accordingly<br />

reduced by this transaction. In doing so the Qataris<br />

tried to boost their Latin American business: in October<br />

2010 they already bought 5 per cent share of<br />

Brazilian Banco Santander.<br />

It would appear that the emirate likes to conceal<br />

subtle message in its investments. USD five billion for<br />

the stricken Greek economy indicate that Qatar is a<br />

reliable friend of the Europeans, even – or especially<br />

– when the euro is under fire. And in the entertainment<br />

domain as well, the Qataris want to show that<br />

they are not as inhibited as is often presumed, and in<br />

fact enjoy watching films by Quentin Tarantino and<br />

the Coen brothers.<br />

In December 2010 a sub-fund of the QIA, in a joint<br />

venture with the Weinstein brothers, bought film<br />

production company Miramax for the equivalent of<br />

around EUR 500 million – the Disney Group that<br />

Miramax belonged to at the time was planning to<br />

close the studios down. This means that even Katie<br />

Holmes, who features in the horror re-<br />

make »Don‘t be afraid of the dark« currently<br />

being produced by Miramax, is<br />

now working for the Qataris. Globally<br />

speaking, these deals made by the QIA<br />

fund with first division clubs and Hollywood<br />

studios are good for their image,<br />

but peanuts in the overall scheme of<br />

things. The majority of the almost USD<br />

22 billion that Qatar invested abroad in<br />

2010 went to emerging countries. For instance,<br />

the QIA supported the somewhat<br />

sluggish IPO of the Agricultural Bank of China to the<br />

tune of USD 6 billion. The over 300 million private<br />

clients of the state-owned enterprise are allowing Qatar<br />

to participate long-term in the economic rise of<br />

the Chinese – or so the logic goes. »We are planning<br />

to invest more and more in Asia over the next few<br />

years. Compared to our activities in Europe, we have<br />

neglected this economic region for far too long«,<br />

Kenneth Shen, who is responsible at QIA for strategic<br />

planning, tells zenith.<br />

The small number of in-house personnel has so far<br />

restricted it to investing in companies that can be re-<br />

2.8 billion euros<br />

for a bank in<br />

China: Hochtief<br />

and Hollywood<br />

are peanuts<br />

>><br />

GCC REPORT<br />

BusinessReport 1/2011 27

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