<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> December 31, 2014Notes to Financial Statements (continued)6. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGHPROFIT AND LOSS (continued)Net changes in fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities through profit or loss2014 2013Realized UnrealizedTotalGains/(Losses) Realized UnrealizedTotalGains/(Losses)Financial assetsDesignated at fair valuethrough profit or loss $ 331,650,197 $ 874,589,851 $ 1,206,240,048 $ 55,413,225 $ 419,166,161 $ 474,579,386Financial liabilitiesDesignated at fair valuethrough profit or loss (25,742,443) 146,535,392 120,792,949 (145,053,646) (77,919,192) (222,972,838)Derivative financialinstruments 38,859,476 31,184,630 70,044,106 10,006,708 25,791,113 35,797,821Net changes in fair value $ 344,767,230 $1,052,309,873 $1,397,077,103 $ (79,633,713) $ 367,038,082 $ 287,404,3697. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS ANDLIABILITIESFair Value HierarchyIFRS 13 requires disclosures relating to fair valuemeasurements using a three-level fair valuehierarchy. The level within which the fair valuemeasurement is categorized is determined on thebasis of the lowest level input that is significant tothe fair value measurement. Assessing thesignificance of a particular input requires judgmentand considers factors specific to the asset orliability. Financial instruments are recognized at fairvalue and categorized in the following table basedon:Level 1 – Inputs are unadjusted quoted pricesin active markets at the measurement date.The assets and liabilities in this category willgenerally include equities listed in activemarkets, treasuries (on the run) and listedoptions.Level 2 – Inputs (other than quoted pricesincluded in Level 1) are obtained directly orindirectly from observable market data at themeasurement date. The assets and liabilities inthis category will generally include fixedincome securities, OTC options, total returnswaps, credit default swaps, foreign currencyforward contracts and certain other derivatives.Also, included in this category are theCompany’s investments in affiliated entitiesvalued at the net asset value, which can beredeemed by the Company as of themeasurement date, or within 90 days of themeasurement date.Level 3 – Inputs reflect the Company’s bestestimate of what market participants would usein pricing the assets and liabilities at themeasurement date. The assets and liabilities inthis category will generally include privateinvestments and certain other derivatives.52 PERSHING SQUARE HOLDINGS, LTD.
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> December 31, 2014Notes to Financial Statements (continued)7. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (continued)Recurring Fair Value Measurement of Assets and LiabilitiesFinancial Assets:2014 2013Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total$000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000Equity Securities:Common Stock:Chemicals $ 366,533 $ - $ - $ 366,533 $ 87,324 $ - $ - $ 87,324Financial Services 112,319 - - 112,319 114,090 - - 114,090Food & Beverage - - - - 302,955 - - 302,955Healthcare 645,350 - - 645,350 - - - -Industrials/Chemicals 800,121 - - 800,121 333,173 - - 333,173Real Estate Development andOperating 162,331 - - 162,331 149,486 - - 149,486Real Estate Investment Trust - - - - 99,613 - - 99,613Restaurant 549,784 - - 549,784 187,568 - - 187,568Transportation 960,667 - - 960,667 558,823 - - 558,823Preferred Stock:Financial Services 3,694 206 - 3,900 7,730 - - 7,730Investment in Affiliated Entities - 2,190,183 - 2,190,183 - 70,369 - 70,369Derivative Contracts:Currency Call/Put Options - 5,944 - 5,944 - 2,215 - 2,215Equity Options:Consumer Products 42,204 98,371 - 140,575 89,220 170,876 - 260,096Interest Rate Options - - - - - 42 - 42Warrants:Chemicals - - - - - - 3,095 3,095Financial Services 53,298 - - 53,298 40,724 - - 40,724Real Estate Development andOperating - - 57,652 57,652 - - 30,424 30,424Total Return Swaps - 7,824 - 7,824 - 8,249 - 8,249Foreign Currency Forward Contracts - 23,822 - 23,822 - 515 - 515Total $3,696,301 $ 2,326,350 $ 57,652 $ 6,080,303 $1,970,706 $ 252,266 $ 33,519 $ 2,256,491Financial Liabilities:Equity Securities:Common Stock:Consumer Products $ 184,447 $ - $ - $ 184,447 $ 239,266 $ - $ - $ 239,266Health Care 206,838 - - 206,838 - - - -Technology - - - - 32,594 - - 32,594Derivative Contracts:Equity Options:Consumer Products - 16,071 - 16,071 - 90,079 - 90,079Total Return Swaps - 10,247 - 10,247 - - - -Credit Default Swaps - 822 - 822 - 1,665 - 1,665Net assets attributable to managementand non-equity shareholders - - 227,226 227,226 - - 2,373,347 2,373,347Total $ 391,285 $ 27,140 $ 227,226 $ 645,651 $ 271,860 $ 91,744 $ 2,373,347 $ 2,736,951Level 2 securities include OTC currency call/put options,equity options, interest rate options, foreign currencyforward contracts and credit default swap contracts that arefair valued by the Investment Manager using prices receivedfrom an independent third-party valuation agent. The fairvalues of these securities may consider, but are not limitedto, the following inputs by the independent third-partyvaluation agent: current market and contractual prices frommarket makers or dealers, market standard pricing modelsthat consider the time value of money, volatilities of theunderlying financial instruments and/or current foreignexchange forward and spot rates. The independent third-partyvaluation agent uses widely recognized valuation models fordetermining fair values of OTC derivatives. The mostfrequently applied valuation techniques include forwardpricing, option models and swap models, using present valuecalculations. The significant inputs into their valuation modelsare market observable and are included within Level 2.Level 2 securities include total return swap contracts thatare fair valued by the Investment Manager usingcounterparty prices. The fair values of these securities bythe counterparty may consider, but are not limited to, thefollowing inputs: market price of the underlying security,notional amount, expiration date, fixed and floating interestrates, payment schedules and/or dividends declared.Level 3 investments include warrants that are fair valued bythe Investment Manager using prices obtained from anindependent third-party valuation agent. The independentthird-party valuation agent utilizes proprietary models todetermine fair value. The valuation agent’s modeling mayconsider, but is not limited to, the following inputs: amountand timing of cash flows, current and projected financialperformance, volatility of the underlying securities’ stockprice, dividend yields and/or interest rates. The valuationcommittee of the Investment Manager considers theappropriateness of the valuation methods and inputs, andmay request that alternative valuation methods be applied tosupport the valuation arising from the method discussed.Any material changes in valuation methods are discussedand agreed with the Board of Directors.PERSHING SQUARE HOLDINGS, LTD. 53
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