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OPTIMA Newsletter 38

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O P T I M A N E W S L E T T E R O P T I M A N E W S L E T T E R O P T I M A N E W S L E T T E R<br />

COMMISSION FOR THREATENED<br />

PLANTS (FORMERLY: COMMISSION<br />

FOR THE CONSERVATION AND SUS-<br />

TAINABLE USE OF PLANT RE-<br />

SOURCES)<br />

Chair: D. Zohary, Jerusalem<br />

Secretary: J. M. Iriondo, Madrid<br />

Members: T. Constantinidis, Patras<br />

D. Draper, Lisboa<br />

T. Ekim, Ankara<br />

E. Gabrielian, Erevan<br />

V. H. Heywood, Reading<br />

A. Santos, Puerto de la Cruz<br />

2004. At the Commission meeting held at<br />

the XI <strong>OPTIMA</strong> Meeting in Belgrade in September<br />

2004, three priority areas of action were outlined.<br />

The first area involved the creation of new seed<br />

banks in the Mediterranean region and the establishment<br />

of a network of Mediterranean seed<br />

banks. In this respect, Commission members<br />

were to compile a complete inventory of seed<br />

banks in the Mediterranean area, and funds would<br />

be sought for the organization of a workshop to<br />

co-ordinate actions among these seed banks. In<br />

this line, two EU-funded projects entitled EN-<br />

SCONET (European Native Seed Conservation<br />

Network) and GENMEDOC (Genetic Resources<br />

of the western Mediterranean) were approved in<br />

2004. The second priority area was the conservation<br />

of medicinal and aromatic plants in the Mediterranean.<br />

IPGRI was to be contacted and asked<br />

to revitalize these activities in the Mediterranean,<br />

and a meeting was to be organised with specialists<br />

and institutions working in this field. The third<br />

priority was the creation of a databank on selected<br />

genera of wild relatives of crops. Contacts would<br />

be made with the aim of continuing current efforts<br />

(PGR Forum Network) with emphasis on the<br />

Mediterranean region.<br />

PGR Forum Network, the EU thematic network<br />

on the in-situ conservation of crop wild relatives,<br />

held two workshops. The first, organised by<br />

José Iriondo, took place in Minorca in April 2004<br />

and dealt with producing methodologies for the<br />

management and monitoring of European crop<br />

wild relative taxa. The second, which took place in<br />

the Azores in September 2004, focused on genetic<br />

erosion and pollution assessment.<br />

2005. PGR Forum Network, the EU thematic<br />

network on the in situ conservation of crop wild<br />

relatives, held two workshops. The first took place<br />

in Denmark in April 2005 and dealt with threat and<br />

conservation assessment of European crop wild<br />

relative taxa. The final dissemination conference,<br />

which took place in Italy in September 2005, comprised<br />

the First International Conference on Crop<br />

Wild Relative Conservation and Use.<br />

The Commission met in Pisa (2007). it decided<br />

that in the coming six years, it will focus its<br />

efforts on the study of the reproductive biology<br />

and genetic systems of selected genera of higher<br />

plants, their distribution and adaptation to different<br />

ecological environments, in order to optimise the<br />

existing strategies for in-situ and ex-situ conservation.<br />

As possible first target genera, Tulipa and<br />

Origanum were suggested.<br />

COMMISSION FOR FLORISTIC<br />

INVESTIGATION<br />

Chair: B. Valdés , Sevilla<br />

Secretary: E.Vitek, Wien<br />

Members: S. Bančeva, Sofia<br />

R. Baldini, Firenze<br />

T. Constantinidis, Patras<br />

G. Domina, Palermo<br />

T. Ekim, Ankara<br />

M. Fennane, Rabat<br />

O. Fragman, Jerusalem<br />

D. Jeanmonod, Genève<br />

J. Mathez, Montpellier<br />

J. Molina, Montpellier<br />

F. M. Raimondo, Palermo<br />

S. Redžić, Sarajevo<br />

May 2009 <strong>OPTIMA</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong> No. <strong>38</strong> 13

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