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OPTIMA Newsletter 38

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II. Forest communities 2. – Srpska<br />

Akademija Nauka i Umetnosti, Beograd,<br />

2006 (ISBN 86-7025-428-X). [13]<br />

+ IV + 369 pages, black-and-white photographs,<br />

tables; cloth.<br />

Nine years after the publication of its<br />

first half (see <strong>OPTIMA</strong> Newslett. 35: review<br />

No. 35), the new basic conspectus of Serbia’s<br />

forest vegetation has now been completed.<br />

Six authors have contributed the 15<br />

chapters of the present tome, each chapter<br />

covering the communities dominated by a<br />

particular woody species. Where and how<br />

these communities fit into the hierarchy of<br />

formal phytosociological classification is<br />

made apparent in a concluding overview,<br />

which helps to dispel the somewhat chaotic<br />

impression the first tome had conveyed. The<br />

coherent and logical choice of chapter titles<br />

is also helpful in this respect.<br />

As in the first tome, there are English<br />

summaries at the end of each chapter. There<br />

is an impressively rich bibliography of 32<br />

pages, followed by indexes of plant and<br />

syntaxon names. The latter have now been<br />

made to conform to the international rules<br />

for syntaxon nomenclature (retroactively so<br />

for the first tome), allowing for some difficulties<br />

with Latin genitives (“aquilegiifoliumii”,<br />

“palustridis”).<br />

In a country that was almost completely<br />

wooded in prehistorical times, and is still<br />

covered with woodland for almost one third<br />

of its surface area, a comprehensive treatise<br />

on its forest vegetation is of particular importance.<br />

Yet, the question remains of how<br />

and when the vegetation of Serbia’s remaining<br />

two thirds will be treated in a similar<br />

way. It would be interesting to learn of the<br />

plans and prospects of completing this basic<br />

compendium, the first, introductory volume<br />

of which has come to light almost a quarter<br />

of a century ago.<br />

W.G.<br />

97. 96BJohn AKEROYD – The historic countryside<br />

of the Saxon villages of south-<br />

Publications<br />

ern Transylvania. – Fundaţia ADEPT,<br />

Mureş 2006 (ISBN 978-973-0-04533-<br />

8). Pages 3-85, colour photographs,<br />

drawings, map; paper.<br />

The so-called Saxons in Central Romania<br />

have been living in that area since the<br />

12 th century, when they were invited to settle<br />

there by the Hungarian kings. They still<br />

keep intact much of their original way of<br />

life, the landscape with their villages being a<br />

kind of living museum of what large parts of<br />

the European continent must have looked<br />

like some centuries ago. In the frame of<br />

Natura 2000, Europe’s main nature conservation<br />

programme, ways are being sought of<br />

maintaining much of this invaluable heritage<br />

by developing it in a sustainable way. The<br />

ADEPT foundation takes stock of the present<br />

state and investigates mains and means<br />

to maintain its valuable features while promoting<br />

local craftsmanship, small business,<br />

and “green” tourism.<br />

This is not a botanical booklet but has<br />

been written and illustrated by a botanist,<br />

which shows on its every page. It illustrates<br />

historical aspects and the present way of life,<br />

but also the landscape, vegetation, flora and<br />

fauna. It is, I should say, excellent publicity<br />

for potential “agro-tourists”: read it before<br />

you plan your next alternative holidays.<br />

W.G.<br />

98. 97BNorbert KILIAN & Mohamed Ali HU-<br />

BAISHAN (ed.) – Biodiversity of Socotra.<br />

Forests, woddlands and bryophytes.<br />

[Englera (ISSN 0170-4818), 28.] –<br />

Botanischer Garten & Botanisches Museum<br />

Berlin-Dahlem, Berlin, 2006<br />

(ISBN 3-921800-61-4). 175 pages,<br />

frontispiece, black-and-white illustrations<br />

(photographs, drawings, maps,<br />

graphs), tables, 16 extra plates with 57<br />

colour photographs; paper.<br />

This volume presents results of research<br />

undertaken, in the frame of a Yemeni-German<br />

cooperation agreement, within the BI-<br />

2009 <strong>OPTIMA</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong> No. <strong>38</strong> (51)

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