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Mohawk – Wyandot Ancestry of Lt. John Young's ... - Davidkfaux.org

Mohawk – Wyandot Ancestry of Lt. John Young's ... - Davidkfaux.org

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the signature. This will be important, but complicated by a number <strong>of</strong> factors, as we shallsee shortly.1780 - 1790There are multiple sources <strong>of</strong> evidence that David Hill, Chief Karonghyontye, (who diedin November 1790), was an important war chief during the American Revolution (seenumerous entries in for example the Papers and Records <strong>of</strong> Sir Frederick Haldimand).Later he was a Six Nations messenger and ambassador to other Indian Nations whoresided in the American Republic, and the Western Indians <strong>of</strong> the Sandusky, Ohio region(then the “Northwest”). For example in August 1782 Joseph Brant was sent by theanxious Indians at Oswego with David Hill and a Cayuga Chief to Quebec to seeGovernor Haldimand to air grievances (Kelsay, 1986). Hill also joined Joseph Brant as a<strong>Mohawk</strong> deputy at the Ft. Stanwix Treaty 10 September 1784 (Public Papers <strong>of</strong> Ge<strong>org</strong>eClinton, Vol. 8, p.370). He was, frequently sent on embassies for the Six Nations and wasrecorded as being accompanied by “Captain Isaac Brant” 7 November 1788 at Mariettaand recorded in the diary <strong>of</strong> Rev. <strong>John</strong> Heckewelder (Wallace, 1958, p.415).Heckewelder said that among the <strong>Mohawk</strong>s who visited, was Capt. David, a high chief <strong>of</strong>the 6 Nations & a <strong>Mohawk</strong> by birth. Heckewelder further said that David and, Col.Brand’s son who was also with the party are distinguished – looking & very modestpersons, & both speak English well (Ibid., p.228). This does not at all sound like adescription <strong>of</strong> Isaac, Joseph’s son. Instead David Hill may have been accompanied by apossible “understudy”, his sister’s son who was also a relative to Joseph Brant. HoweverIsaac the nephew was never known in any other source as “Captain” at such an early date(as described in the Addendum). It can then be assumed that Wallace was referring to thetitle (Captain) Isaac may have used at a later date. Furthermore, two years later, in thespring <strong>of</strong> 1790, the Six Nations sent Isaac (Brant), Joseph Brant’s nephew to the Miamichiefs recommending that they should “keep a low pr<strong>of</strong>ile” for the moment (MG19,Claus Papers, 4, p.213) [obtain original]. The Miami chiefs, in their letter to Claus <strong>of</strong> 3May 1790, clearly identify Isaac as Joseph’s nephew, not his son <strong>of</strong> the same name.Perhaps this is David Hill’s successor who, as we shall see, clearly followed in Hill’sfootsteps from 1791. One <strong>of</strong> David’s last “<strong>of</strong>fical acts” was his appearance with JosephBrant in Albany on 16 June 1790 when the former gave a speech to the Committee <strong>of</strong> theCorporation <strong>of</strong> Albany (Hist. Soc. Penn., Gratz Coll.).Hence, sometime around November 1790 the <strong>Mohawk</strong> maternal nephew <strong>of</strong> David Hillwould have obtained the medal or g<strong>org</strong>et and, after his mother’s approval, presented it tothe Six Nations in Council, and was raised up as Karonghyontye (Flying Sky). Hopefullyhis name will be found in documentary sources circa 1792 (date <strong>of</strong> the Campbell Diaryentry). Alas, as was noted earlier, there is no list <strong>of</strong> chiefs as would be found on a deedor in Council minutes, pertaining to this time period, so we must turn elsewhere.1792Recall that it has been documented that the brother <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lt</strong>. <strong>John</strong> Young’s wife Catharinehad succeeded to all or part <strong>of</strong> the “honours and titles” <strong>of</strong> their uncle David Hill at the13

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