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Mohawk – Wyandot Ancestry of Lt. John Young's ... - Davidkfaux.org

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should be noted that the Wendel Account Book and other sources make it evident that thefather <strong>of</strong> Brant Kanagaradunckwa was Kannonhsedeka one <strong>of</strong> the two most important<strong>Mohawk</strong> account holders. The other was Onoghsiadika. The latter’s wife was the sister<strong>of</strong> Kanonhsedeka. Thus the maternal mother and the paternal father <strong>of</strong> Nicholas Brantwere Beaver Clan members (<strong>of</strong> Onondaga / <strong>Wyandot</strong> ancestry). Thus there was a verysolid reason for Nicholas and his siblings to feel very much “<strong>of</strong> the Beavers”. It wouldnot in the least be surprising in these family members and their ancestors literally woretheir heritage on their sleeve. At the probably birthplace and ancestral home <strong>of</strong>Kanonhsedeka and his sister Maria, the wife <strong>of</strong> Onoghsiadika, Prospect Hill. This site isshown as Tarajiorhees (Upper) Castle on contemporary maps, and was an earlycomponent <strong>of</strong> the Canajoharie Castle complex which extended to Nowadaga Creek. Its“lifespan” was from 1693 to 1755 (with probably a few families remaining here to thetime <strong>of</strong> the American Revolution). There is an associated burial site here with someinteresting, or even diagnostic, artifacts (grave goods). Googling “beaver amulets”results in zero hits. However at the Galligan Site #2 there are a minimum <strong>of</strong> two burialswhich include as grave goods beaver amulets. Grave 16F has a single (silver) 5 cmbeaver amulet with a string <strong>of</strong> beads. Grave 16G (the proximity suggesting a familyrelationship) has seven catlinite beavers among a string <strong>of</strong> beads (Snow, 1995a, pp. 466-7). Clearly those buried in this area <strong>of</strong> the Cemetery had a “connection” with the beaver.In discussing the Hopewell “mound builders” (c. 200 BC to 400 AD) Fagan (2011)reported that, We know, from the pendants, <strong>of</strong> at least nine clans, each with animal ortotem associations (p.214). Hence, these beaver pendants were likely the expression <strong>of</strong> astrong attachment to a specific clan, and provides cross validation <strong>of</strong> the Upper <strong>Mohawk</strong>“beaver connection” that extended to at least the end <strong>of</strong> the 19 th Century – perhapsfurther.There is, however, no evidence that the Hill family were <strong>Wyandot</strong> descendants – but byvirtue <strong>of</strong> the number <strong>of</strong> Huron among the <strong>Mohawk</strong>s in the 17 th Century, this has to beconsidered a distinct possibility. Their being <strong>of</strong> the Bear Clan makes it impossible todifferentiate <strong>Mohawk</strong> Bear and <strong>Wyandot</strong> Bear – at some point they became one. Oneinteresting observation, although somewhat late in time (1890s), which is that one <strong>of</strong> theTuscarora Sachems was “Karinyentye” <strong>of</strong> the Beaver (Chadwick, 1897). This appears tobe the same name as Karonghyontye in <strong>Mohawk</strong> (David Hill’s personal name from theBear Clan).To this point there are strong suggestions that the father <strong>of</strong> Catharine Young (first wife <strong>of</strong><strong>Lt</strong>. <strong>John</strong> Young), and presumably the father <strong>of</strong> Isaac Brant (Joseph Brant’s step-nephew)and Paulus Shagoyadiyostha, may have been Nicholas Brant Canadiorha <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wyandot</strong> -Beaver ancestry, or a close relative; which would serve to account for the statement in theNelles obituary. The question now is whether Nicholas’ wife Margaret can be shown tohave been a member <strong>of</strong> the Bear Clan Astawenserontha Hill family, and <strong>of</strong> coursewhether they had a daughter named Catharine born about 1747.It stands to reason that <strong>John</strong> Young would marry into an acculturated and prominentfamily (marriage was transacted as a way to economic or political advancement) <strong>of</strong>Canajoharie. None in that vicinity meets the criteria better than the Brant family <strong>of</strong>41

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