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SEAN CARSWELL<br />

SEAN CARSWELL<br />

My Mom the<br />

Rock’n’Roller<br />

(Sean’s note: My mom used to go to<br />

all of the Alan Freed rock and roll<br />

shows back in the mid to late fifties,<br />

and when I was growing up, she<br />

would tell me stories about them.<br />

I’ve always thought that they were<br />

great stories, so I got my mom to<br />

tell me about going to her very first<br />

show. I did a bit of research to fill in<br />

the details that she couldn’t remember,<br />

and I wrote out this story from<br />

her perspective [so as you’re reading,<br />

the “I” in the story is not me.<br />

It’s my mom. I was never a thirteen<br />

year-old girl]. For all of us who<br />

still go to rock’n’roll shows, here’s<br />

an account of what it was like fifty<br />

years ago, when rock’n’roll was<br />

just a baby.)<br />

Cathy Lobasso’s uncle agreed<br />

to take us all to the show. I was so<br />

excited. My father would ordinarily<br />

never let me go. I think it was<br />

because I was the only girl in a<br />

family of three boys. My brothers<br />

could do whatever they wanted, but<br />

whenever I asked my father if I<br />

could do something, his automatic<br />

answer was, “No.”<br />

This was different, though.<br />

Cathy and I could take the bus to<br />

the Long Island Railroad, like we’d<br />

done a hundred times before, and<br />

her uncle would meet us at the<br />

Jamaica station and take us the rest<br />

of the way to the Brooklyn<br />

Paramount, where we’d see our<br />

first Alan Freed rock and roll show.<br />

Since we’d know where we were<br />

going and we had adult supervision,<br />

my father couldn’t say no.<br />

He did say no, of course. My<br />

father hated rock and roll. He<br />

always used to tell me, “That god-<br />

damn music will never last.” He<br />

would only let me listen to it in my<br />

room, with the door closed. But<br />

almost every night after dinner, I’d<br />

go into my bedroom and tune in<br />

Alan Freed’s rock and roll radio<br />

show on WINS New York. Alan<br />

Freed was the best. He had a good<br />

4 ear for music. If he<br />

A MONKEY TO RIDE THE DOG<br />

...she came out on stage wearing a skin-tight silver dress, looking very ladylike.<br />

Then, she picked up her trombone and started blowing. The crowd went crazy.<br />

liked a song and he played it, you<br />

knew it would be a hit. He was one<br />

of the first white DJs to play music<br />

by black musicians. He didn’t seem<br />

to care what color you were, as<br />

long as the music was good. He<br />

was also one of the first DJs – black<br />

or white – to play guys like Little<br />

Richard, Fats Domino, and Chuck<br />

Berry on the radio. Remember, this<br />

was before record companies made<br />

cheap forty-fives. The only records<br />

were the big seventy-eights, and<br />

they were expensive. We never had<br />

enough money to buy records, and<br />

even if we had had the money, my<br />

family didn’t have a record player.<br />

So the only way I could listen to<br />

rock and roll was when Alan<br />

Freed’s show was on the radio. And<br />

I listened to it all the time. I learned<br />

to dance while listening to his show<br />

in my bedroom.<br />

In late 1954, he started promoting<br />

rock and roll shows at the<br />

Brooklyn Paramount. He’d book<br />

ten or twelve acts to perform over<br />

the course of about an hour and a<br />

half. There was a house band that<br />

would play the music for all the<br />

acts, because the show was mostly<br />

doo-wop bands. They could sing<br />

and dance, but they didn’t play any<br />

instruments. Sometimes there were<br />

musicians like Jerry Lee Lewis and<br />

Chuck Berry who played the piano<br />

or guitar, but even they needed the<br />

house band to round out their sound<br />

with drums and guitars and all.<br />

Each act would do one song, and, at<br />

the end of the show, a feature act –<br />

whichever act had more than one<br />

hit – would play two or three songs.<br />

The shows always sold out.<br />

Everyone at my high school went to<br />

them, and they always talked about<br />

how much fun they were. So when<br />

Cathy’s uncle said he’d take us, I<br />

couldn’t wait. I talked to my mom<br />

about it. I told her how much I<br />

wanted to go and she told me, “You<br />

can go. I’ll talk your dad into it.”<br />

Cathy and I met her uncle and<br />

her cousin at the Jamaica station.<br />

Her cousin was our age – thirteen<br />

or fourteen – and she was dressed<br />

in the typical teenage uniform of<br />

the time. We all wore jeans and saddle<br />

shoes and cardigan sweaters<br />

that we wore backwards. Cathy’s<br />

cousin also wore a scarf. Her uncle,<br />

though, looked like the typical, little<br />

Italian man you used to see<br />

around New York in the fifties. He<br />

wore a suit even though it was<br />

Saturday, and he had a copy of the<br />

Daily News tucked under his arm.<br />

He nodded to us and steered us onto<br />

the subway. As soon as we got on<br />

the train, he opened up his Daily<br />

News and started reading. He didn’t<br />

say a word to us.<br />

We got off at our stop and<br />

walked up to the Brooklyn<br />

Paramount. We were more than an<br />

hour early, and a line had already<br />

formed outside the Paramount. We<br />

got in line. Cathy, her cousin, and I<br />

were so excited that we couldn’t<br />

stop talking about the acts we were<br />

going to see and all. Cathy’s uncle<br />

just pulled the Daily News out from<br />

under his arm again and stood there<br />

reading it.<br />

As more people got in line<br />

behind us, more activity started to<br />

build around the Paramount. A lot<br />

of the singers in the rock and roll<br />

shows were guys and girls who’d<br />

started by singing on the street corners,<br />

and who were discovered<br />

there. That’s how Dion and The<br />

Belmonts – the guys who did<br />

“Little Runaway” and “The<br />

Wanderer” – got discovered. They<br />

used to stand on a corner on<br />

Belmont Avenue in the Bronx,<br />

making up songs, and a record<br />

company guy heard them there and<br />

signed them to a record contract. It<br />

seemed like every corner in the<br />

Boroughs had five guys standing<br />

there, singing doo-wop songs in<br />

those days. All of those doo-wop<br />

guys dreamed of being discovered,<br />

of having one hit song and playing<br />

the rock and roll shows. So different<br />

groups of doo-woppers hung<br />

out outside the Paramount, singing<br />

songs for everyone in line, hoping<br />

Alan Freed or someone would discover<br />

them.<br />

While we were standing there,<br />

we could also see the different acts<br />

coming in. We didn’t know who<br />

was who. We knew their music, but<br />

we’d never seen any of the musicians.<br />

We didn’t know what they<br />

looked like. There was a group of<br />

girls behind us, though, who had<br />

been to these shows before and<br />

knew who everyone was. We’d be<br />

standing there and one of the girls<br />

would say, “There’s The<br />

Flamingos,” and everyone would<br />

be talking at once, trying to get the<br />

attention of one of the guys in the<br />

band. The band members would<br />

smile and wave and sometimes stop<br />

to sign an autograph or two. You<br />

could tell the performers loved all<br />

the attention. They were just kids a<br />

few years older than us, and this<br />

was their way off of whatever street<br />

they were from.<br />

With all the activity, the wait in<br />

line didn’t seem too long, and, at<br />

one o’clock, the doors opened. You<br />

couldn’t buy tickets ahead of time.<br />

It was all first come, first serve. It<br />

was the same way with the seats.<br />

You could just take whatever seat<br />

you wanted, so we raced up front.<br />

We wanted to be as close to the<br />

stage as possible. We ended up sitting<br />

in the third or fourth row from<br />

the stage. The seats would be great<br />

for the show, but not so great for the<br />

movie. You see, before the rock and<br />

roll show started, they’d always<br />

show a full-length movie.<br />

Because they charged so little<br />

to get in and they had to pay all the<br />

performers, they didn’t spend any<br />

money getting a good movie. They<br />

always showed the worst movies in<br />

the world. I remember this one had<br />

something to do with giant<br />

grasshoppers taking over the world.<br />

No one watched the movie.<br />

Everyone in the place seemed to be<br />

talking. Everyone except Cathy’s<br />

uncle, who fell asleep as soon as<br />

the lights went down.<br />

We talked all through the<br />

movie. We were so excited; we<br />

couldn’t wait for the bands to start.<br />

I’d like to say that we ignored the<br />

movie, but when you’re in the third<br />

row and these giant grasshoppers

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