A Matrix of Risk and Protective Factors Affecting ... - ETR Associates
A Matrix of Risk and Protective Factors Affecting ... - ETR Associates
A Matrix of Risk and Protective Factors Affecting ... - ETR Associates
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<strong>Risk</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Protective</strong> <strong>Factors</strong><strong>Protective</strong>factor, riskfactor ornotsignificantInitiation <strong>of</strong>sexFrequency <strong>of</strong>sex or sexduringspecified time# <strong>of</strong>PartnersUse <strong>of</strong>condomsEvangelical<strong>Protective</strong> [216]Not sig [216] [216]Non-Christian Not sig [216] [216] [216]Use <strong>of</strong>contraceptionPregnancyorImpregnationChildbearingSTDRelationships with Peers:Greater importance <strong>of</strong> friends or more peer <strong>Risk</strong> [79]influence on decisions Not sig [148, 376,[384]384]Having peer role models <strong>Protective</strong> [410] [410]Greater peer support, bonding with peers or <strong>Protective</strong> [223, 265]social activities with peers<strong>Risk</strong> [52] [223]Not sig [63, 73, 79,[52]372]Not being part <strong>of</strong> a peer group<strong>Protective</strong> [23]Not sig [363] [64] [64]Being popular with peers<strong>Protective</strong> [23]<strong>Risk</strong> [23, 88] [287]Not sig [161] [88] [287]Greater importance <strong>of</strong> popularity<strong>Risk</strong> [270]Not sig [270]Difficulty talking with others Not sig [57]Membership in a gang or problems with gangs <strong>Protective</strong> [327]<strong>Risk</strong> [221, 412] [237, 327,412][237] [237, 332, 412] [395] [237]Not sig [327] [327] [94, 327, [57, 327] [327, 412]412]Pressure from peers to engage in high-risk or Not sig [389]deviant behaviorsPerceive more peer pressure to engage in sexual <strong>Risk</strong> [29]activity Not sig [384] [29] [384]Discuss sexuality with friends<strong>Protective</strong> [352]Not sig [160] [160]Discuss contraception with friends Not sig [426]Discussed HIV/AIDS with friends <strong>Protective</strong> [180] [174]Relationships with Romantic Partners:Dating alone <strong>Risk</strong> [270]Currently dating<strong>Risk</strong> [242, 274] [241]Not sig [241]Greater frequency <strong>of</strong> dating<strong>Risk</strong> [279, 383]Not sig [279]Older age <strong>of</strong> onset <strong>of</strong> dating or having romantic <strong>Protective</strong> [257]relationships Not sig [439] [330]22
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