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design process study for the demonstration homes - Architectural ...

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2.5. Case Study #5: Pardee Homes – Soleil (San Diego, Cali<strong>for</strong>nia)<br />

Pardee Homes is a large builder that builds an average of 1000 <strong>homes</strong> a year in sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

Cali<strong>for</strong>nia and <strong>the</strong> Las Vegas area. Pardee’s executive management has exhibited a<br />

personal interest in building nothing but energy efficient <strong>homes</strong>. All Pardee Homes<br />

projects are built to meet or exceed ENERGY STAR home standards.<br />

Pardee Homes has also been building with renewable solar electric panels in <strong>the</strong> DOE<br />

ZEH program. To date, <strong>the</strong>y have built approximately 60 ZEHs. The “Soleil” community<br />

with more than 20 ZEHs is Pardee’s largest solar project and is supported by <strong>the</strong> DOE<br />

program. Home range in size from 2353 ft 2 to 2730 ft 2 and are sold in <strong>the</strong> mid $800,000<br />

range. Although <strong>the</strong> builder offered solar in o<strong>the</strong>r projects, only one or two ZEHs were<br />

sold.<br />

The only rebate was from <strong>the</strong> Cali<strong>for</strong>nia Energy Commission buydown of $2.60/watt <strong>for</strong> a<br />

PV system. The average net incremental cost including rebates <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>se <strong>homes</strong> was<br />

approximately $21,000. Although <strong>the</strong> rebate was not as large as <strong>for</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r projects in<br />

nor<strong>the</strong>rn Cali<strong>for</strong>nia, Pardee Homes still built ZEHs at Soleil. Besides being an innovative<br />

builder, Pardee Homes also participated in ZEH <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> following reasons:<br />

• To gain more experience with innovative homebuilding technologies, PVs in<br />

particular<br />

• To differentiate <strong>the</strong>mselves, attract attention, and thus sell <strong>homes</strong> more quickly<br />

• Incentives would decrease <strong>the</strong> incremental cost<br />

Figure 12 below shows <strong>the</strong> ZEH features of Soleil and Figure 13 shows marketing<br />

materials.<br />

25

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