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Catalogue of genera of the terrestrial Isopoda

Catalogue of genera of the terrestrial Isopoda

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50<br />

Species: 6.<br />

Distribution: China, Korea, Japan.<br />

Remarks: Arcangeli (1952) instituted Lucasioides<br />

as a subgenus <strong>of</strong> Protracheoniscus. Vandel<br />

(1969, “South Korea”) elevated it to generic<br />

rank. Kwon (1993) validated <strong>the</strong> name by<br />

designating a type species.<br />

Lucasius Kinahan, 1859<br />

Family: Porcellionidae.<br />

Type species: Porcellio myrmecophilus Lucas,<br />

1853 (m).<br />

Locality: Algeria, Medeah, in <strong>the</strong> nest <strong>of</strong> “Myrmica<br />

testaceo-pilosa”.<br />

Species: 6.<br />

Distribution: Madeira, Italy, Sardinia, Rhodos,<br />

Algeria, Tunisia.<br />

Lusitoniscus Vandel, 1946<br />

Subgenus <strong>of</strong> Porcellionides Miers, 1878.<br />

Type species: Porcellio cingendus Kinahan, 1857 (o, m).<br />

Locality: Ireland, Dublin.<br />

Species: 2.<br />

Remarks: The name Lusitoniscus was introduced by Vandel<br />

(1946) as subgenus <strong>of</strong> Metoponorthus, to include M.<br />

cingendus (Kinahan, 1857). The new species M. mirabilis<br />

Vandel, 1946 was assigned to <strong>the</strong> subgenus only with<br />

doubt, so M. cingendus is regarded as type by monotypy.<br />

Vandel (1962) also mentioned M. cingendus as type<br />

species.<br />

Lyprobius Budde-Lund, 1879<br />

Nomen nudum.<br />

Remarks: The new genus name was introduced toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

with <strong>the</strong> new species name L. pusillus, both without any<br />

description.<br />

Lyprobius Budde-Lund, 1885<br />

Synonym <strong>of</strong> Agabiformius?<br />

Type species: Not designated.<br />

Species originally included:<br />

1. Lyprobius pusillus (Budde-Lund, 1885): California: Sacramento<br />

(1 damaged specimen, coll. Schaufuss).<br />

2. Lyprobius lentus (Budde-Lund, 1885): Algeria, Msila<br />

(leg. Simon).<br />

3. Lyprobius modestus (Budde-Lund, 1885): central America,<br />

“Corientes” (2 syntypes, ZMUC CRU-1586).<br />

Remarks: Budde-Lund (1885) instituted <strong>the</strong> genus Lyprobius<br />

for 3 species <strong>of</strong> small, Porcellio-shaped isopods. He<br />

subsequently (Budde-Lund 1908 b) excluded all species<br />

except for: Lyprobius pusillus Budde-Lund, 1885; this<br />

is not equivalent to <strong>the</strong> designation <strong>of</strong> that species as<br />

<strong>the</strong> type species (ICZN Art. 69.4), <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong> typespecies<br />

is still not designated. The type specimens <strong>of</strong><br />

L. pusillus seem to have been stored in <strong>the</strong> SMTD and<br />

were destroyed during World War II.<br />

C. SCHMIDT & A. LEISTIKOW<br />

Macaroniscus Karaman, 1961<br />

Subgenus <strong>of</strong> Epironiscellus Strouhal, 1954.<br />

Type species: Epironiscellus (Macaroniscus) multicostatus<br />

Karaman, 1961.<br />

Locality: Macedonia, near T. Veles, cave Makarovac (25<br />

� and 40 �, leg. G. Karaman & M. Petkovi, 17.vii.1958;<br />

syntypes).<br />

Macedoniscus Buturovic, 1954<br />

Synonym <strong>of</strong> Alpioniscus Racovitza, 1908.<br />

Type species: Macedoniscus vardarensis Buturovic, 1954<br />

(m).<br />

Locality: Macedonia, Pecina (cave) Bela Voda, near Demir<br />

Kapije, on <strong>the</strong> way to Djevdjelija (8 �, 20 �, leg. St.<br />

Karaman & T. Petkovski, 07.vii.1953).<br />

Remarks: Reduced to a synonym <strong>of</strong> Alpioniscus by Tabacaru<br />

(1993b).<br />

Macrotelsonia Arcangeli, 1939c<br />

Family: Tendosphaeridae.<br />

Type species: Echinarmadillidium strouhali<br />

Frankenberger, 1938b (o, m).<br />

Locality: Montenegro, cave “Studenacka pecina”<br />

near Niksic (1 �, leg. Kratochvíl, 06.ix.<br />

1936).<br />

Synonym: Ctenodillium Frankenberger, 1940.<br />

Madoniscus Paulian de Félice, 1950<br />

Family: Trichoniscidae.<br />

Type species: Madoniscus termitis Paulian de<br />

Félice, 1950 (m).<br />

Locality: Madagascar, Tampolo forest on <strong>the</strong> east<br />

coast; in galleries <strong>of</strong> Eutermes nigrita Wasman,<br />

associated with Coptotermes truncatus<br />

Wasman (leg. Millot).<br />

Madrasdillo Arcangeli, 1957<br />

Family: Armadillidae.<br />

Type species: Armadillo elevatus Verhoeff,<br />

1936c (m).<br />

Locality: India, Madras (� and �, exact number<br />

not indicated, but referred to as “common”,<br />

leg. S. Jones).<br />

Maghreboniscus Vandel, 1959b<br />

Unavailable name (ICZN Art. 13.3); Family: Spelaeoniscidae.<br />

Type species: Not designated.<br />

Species originally included:<br />

1. Maghreboniscus palmetensis Vandel, 1959b: Morocco:<br />

Foum el Hassane, dans le Djebel Bani, au nord de l’Oued<br />

Draa, 492 m, dans la palmeraie (2 �, leg. Remy, 18.ix.<br />

1953).<br />

2. Maghreboniscus trapezoidalis Vandel, 1959b: Morocco,<br />

Berguent, au sud d’Oujda, 910 m, jardin (1 �, leg. Remy,

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