Catalogue of genera of the terrestrial Isopoda
Catalogue of genera of the terrestrial Isopoda
Catalogue of genera of the terrestrial Isopoda
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50<br />
Species: 6.<br />
Distribution: China, Korea, Japan.<br />
Remarks: Arcangeli (1952) instituted Lucasioides<br />
as a subgenus <strong>of</strong> Protracheoniscus. Vandel<br />
(1969, “South Korea”) elevated it to generic<br />
rank. Kwon (1993) validated <strong>the</strong> name by<br />
designating a type species.<br />
Lucasius Kinahan, 1859<br />
Family: Porcellionidae.<br />
Type species: Porcellio myrmecophilus Lucas,<br />
1853 (m).<br />
Locality: Algeria, Medeah, in <strong>the</strong> nest <strong>of</strong> “Myrmica<br />
testaceo-pilosa”.<br />
Species: 6.<br />
Distribution: Madeira, Italy, Sardinia, Rhodos,<br />
Algeria, Tunisia.<br />
Lusitoniscus Vandel, 1946<br />
Subgenus <strong>of</strong> Porcellionides Miers, 1878.<br />
Type species: Porcellio cingendus Kinahan, 1857 (o, m).<br />
Locality: Ireland, Dublin.<br />
Species: 2.<br />
Remarks: The name Lusitoniscus was introduced by Vandel<br />
(1946) as subgenus <strong>of</strong> Metoponorthus, to include M.<br />
cingendus (Kinahan, 1857). The new species M. mirabilis<br />
Vandel, 1946 was assigned to <strong>the</strong> subgenus only with<br />
doubt, so M. cingendus is regarded as type by monotypy.<br />
Vandel (1962) also mentioned M. cingendus as type<br />
species.<br />
Lyprobius Budde-Lund, 1879<br />
Nomen nudum.<br />
Remarks: The new genus name was introduced toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />
with <strong>the</strong> new species name L. pusillus, both without any<br />
description.<br />
Lyprobius Budde-Lund, 1885<br />
Synonym <strong>of</strong> Agabiformius?<br />
Type species: Not designated.<br />
Species originally included:<br />
1. Lyprobius pusillus (Budde-Lund, 1885): California: Sacramento<br />
(1 damaged specimen, coll. Schaufuss).<br />
2. Lyprobius lentus (Budde-Lund, 1885): Algeria, Msila<br />
(leg. Simon).<br />
3. Lyprobius modestus (Budde-Lund, 1885): central America,<br />
“Corientes” (2 syntypes, ZMUC CRU-1586).<br />
Remarks: Budde-Lund (1885) instituted <strong>the</strong> genus Lyprobius<br />
for 3 species <strong>of</strong> small, Porcellio-shaped isopods. He<br />
subsequently (Budde-Lund 1908 b) excluded all species<br />
except for: Lyprobius pusillus Budde-Lund, 1885; this<br />
is not equivalent to <strong>the</strong> designation <strong>of</strong> that species as<br />
<strong>the</strong> type species (ICZN Art. 69.4), <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong> typespecies<br />
is still not designated. The type specimens <strong>of</strong><br />
L. pusillus seem to have been stored in <strong>the</strong> SMTD and<br />
were destroyed during World War II.<br />
C. SCHMIDT & A. LEISTIKOW<br />
Macaroniscus Karaman, 1961<br />
Subgenus <strong>of</strong> Epironiscellus Strouhal, 1954.<br />
Type species: Epironiscellus (Macaroniscus) multicostatus<br />
Karaman, 1961.<br />
Locality: Macedonia, near T. Veles, cave Makarovac (25<br />
� and 40 �, leg. G. Karaman & M. Petkovi, 17.vii.1958;<br />
syntypes).<br />
Macedoniscus Buturovic, 1954<br />
Synonym <strong>of</strong> Alpioniscus Racovitza, 1908.<br />
Type species: Macedoniscus vardarensis Buturovic, 1954<br />
(m).<br />
Locality: Macedonia, Pecina (cave) Bela Voda, near Demir<br />
Kapije, on <strong>the</strong> way to Djevdjelija (8 �, 20 �, leg. St.<br />
Karaman & T. Petkovski, 07.vii.1953).<br />
Remarks: Reduced to a synonym <strong>of</strong> Alpioniscus by Tabacaru<br />
(1993b).<br />
Macrotelsonia Arcangeli, 1939c<br />
Family: Tendosphaeridae.<br />
Type species: Echinarmadillidium strouhali<br />
Frankenberger, 1938b (o, m).<br />
Locality: Montenegro, cave “Studenacka pecina”<br />
near Niksic (1 �, leg. Kratochvíl, 06.ix.<br />
1936).<br />
Synonym: Ctenodillium Frankenberger, 1940.<br />
Madoniscus Paulian de Félice, 1950<br />
Family: Trichoniscidae.<br />
Type species: Madoniscus termitis Paulian de<br />
Félice, 1950 (m).<br />
Locality: Madagascar, Tampolo forest on <strong>the</strong> east<br />
coast; in galleries <strong>of</strong> Eutermes nigrita Wasman,<br />
associated with Coptotermes truncatus<br />
Wasman (leg. Millot).<br />
Madrasdillo Arcangeli, 1957<br />
Family: Armadillidae.<br />
Type species: Armadillo elevatus Verhoeff,<br />
1936c (m).<br />
Locality: India, Madras (� and �, exact number<br />
not indicated, but referred to as “common”,<br />
leg. S. Jones).<br />
Maghreboniscus Vandel, 1959b<br />
Unavailable name (ICZN Art. 13.3); Family: Spelaeoniscidae.<br />
Type species: Not designated.<br />
Species originally included:<br />
1. Maghreboniscus palmetensis Vandel, 1959b: Morocco:<br />
Foum el Hassane, dans le Djebel Bani, au nord de l’Oued<br />
Draa, 492 m, dans la palmeraie (2 �, leg. Remy, 18.ix.<br />
1953).<br />
2. Maghreboniscus trapezoidalis Vandel, 1959b: Morocco,<br />
Berguent, au sud d’Oujda, 910 m, jardin (1 �, leg. Remy,