Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the ...

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416 STUTTGARTER BEITRÄGE ZUR NATURKUNDE A Neue Serie 4al. (1990: 46) and KULBICKI et al. (1994: 29). SMNS material.– D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, [11], [12], 14.Depth: 0–20 m. Marine species.Halichoeres argus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) – Girelle paon.– T a x o n o m y : First record from New Caledonia byF OURMANOIR (1981: 27); previously reported as Halicoeresleparensis by BORODIN (1932: 94). IRDNC and SMNS material.– D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14. Depth:0–15 m. Marine species.Halichoeres biocellatus Schultz in Schultz, Chapman, Lachner& Woods, 1960. – T a x o n o m y : First record from NewCaledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990: 46) and KULBICKI et al.(1994: 29). IRDNC and USNM material. – D i s t r i b u -t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, [10], 14. Depth: 1–35 m. Marinespecies.Halichoeres chloropterus (Bloch, 1791). – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia by LABOUTE & GRANDPERRIN(2000: 358). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: [6], [7], 8, [9], [10].Depth: 0–10 m. Marine species.Halichoeres chrysus Randall, 1981. – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia by KULBICKI & WILLIAMS (1997:19). IRDNC, SMNS and USNM material. – D i s t r i b u -t i o n : NC: 5, [6], 7, 8, 9, [10], 14. Depth: 2–60 m. Marinespecies.Halichoeres claudia Randall & Rocha, 2009. – T a x o n o m y :New record from New Caledonia; previously reported asHalichoeres ornatissimus (non Garrett, 1863) by LABOUTE &GRANDPERRIN (2000: 360). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: [1], 5,6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14. Depth: 4–15 m. Marine species.Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Bleeker, 1852). – T a x o n o m y : Newrecord from New Caledonia, based on three specimens observedat Ouvéa, Loyalty Islands by M. KULBICKI in 1997;previously reported as Halichoeres zeylonicus (non Bennett,1833) by LABOUTE & GRANDPERRIN (2000: 361). – D i s t r i -b u t i o n : NC: [1], [5], 6, 7, 8, [9], [10], 14. Depth: 1–30 m.Marine species.Halichoeres hortulanus (Lacepède, 1801). – T a x o n o m y :First record from New Caledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990:46) and KULBICKI et al. (1994: 29). SMNS and USNM material.– D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14;AU: 17. Depth: 0–30 m. Marine species.Halichoeres margaritaceus (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes,1839). – T a x o n o m y : First record from NewCaledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990: 46) and KULBICKI et al.(1994: 29). IRDNC, SMNS and USNM material. – D i s t r i -b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14; AU: 17, 18; NZ:20. Depth: 0–5 m. Marine species.Halichoeres melanurus (Bleeker, 1852) – Girelle à trois yeux. –T a x o n o m y : First record from New Caledonia by RIVATONet al. (1990: 46) and KULBICKI & WILLIAMS (1997: 19); alsoreported as Halichoeres timorensis (non Bleeker, 1852) andHalichoeres vrolikii (non Bleeker, 1855) by RIVATON et al.(1990: 46), as Halichoeres howeni by THOLLOT & KULBICKI(1988: 618), and as Coris aurilineata (non Randall & Kuiter,1982) by LABOUTE & GRANDPERRIN (2000: 355). IRDNC,SMNS and USNM material. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: [1],5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, [11], [12], 14; AU: [17], 18. Depth: 0–10 m.Marine species.Halichoeres melasmapomus Randall, 1981. – T a x o n o m y :New record from New Caledonia, based on one specimenobserved at Moindou in the southwestern lagoon of GrandeTerre by M. KULBICKI in 1997. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: [6],[7], 8, [9], [10], [14]. Depth: 4–30 m. Marine species.Halichoeres miniatus (Valenciennes [ex Kuhl & Hasselt] in Cuvier& Valenciennes, 1839). – T a x o n o m y : First recordfrom New Caledonia by KULBICKI & WILLIAMS (1997: 19).SMNS and USNM material. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 5,[6], 7, 8, [9], [10], 14. Depth: 0–10 m. Marine species.Halichoeres nebulosus (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes,1839) – Girelle nébuleuse. – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990: 46) andK ULBICKI & WILLIAMS (1997: 19). SMNS material. – Distr i b u t i o n : NC: 6, 7, 8, 9, [10], [11], [12], 14; AU: 17.Depth: 0–40 m. Marine species.Halichoeres prosopeion (Bleeker, 1853). – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990: 46) andKULBICKI et al. (1994: 29). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6,7, 8, 9, 10, [11], [12], 14. Depth: 2–40 m. Marine species.Halichoeres richmondi Fowler & Bean, 1928. – T a x o n o m y :First record from New Caledonia by EVANS (2006: 107). Alsorecorded from Koné, northwestern lagoon, Grande Terre,based on one specimen observed by M. KULBICKI in 1997,and a video taken in June 2010. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 5,6, 7, 8, [9], [10]. Depth: 0–15 m. Marine species.Halichoeres scapularis (Bennett, 1832). – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia (Grande Terre) by FRICKE &KULBICKI (2006: 343). SMNS material. – D i s t r i b u t i o n :NC: [6], [7], 8, [9], [10]. Depth: 1–10 m. Marine species.Halichoeres trimaculatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) – Girelle àtrois tâches. – T a x o n o m y : First record from New Caledoniaby FOURMANOIR & LABOUTE (1976: 125). IRDNC,SMNS and USNM material. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5,6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14; AU: 17, 18. Depth: 2–30 m. Marinespecies.Hemigymnus fasciatus (Bloch, 1792) – Tamarin à bandes noires,chien noir. – T a x o n o m y : First record from New Caledoniaby FOURMANOIR & LABOUTE (1976: 120). IRDNC andSMNS material. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,11, 12, 14; AU: 17. Depth: 0–20 m. Marine species.Hemigymnus melapterus (Bloch, 1791) – Tamarin vert, labreaux grandes lèvres. – T a x o n o m y : First record from NewCaledonia by WHITLEY (1961: 64). AMS, IRDNC and USNMmaterial. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,14; AU: 17. Depth: 0–30 m. Marine species.Hologymnosus annulatus (Lacepède, 1801). – T a x o n o m y :First record from New Caledonia by KULBICKI & WILLIAMS(1997: 20); previously reported as Bodianus sp. by JOUAN(1861: 273). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, [10], 14.Depth: 2–30 m. Marine species.Hologymnosus doliatus (Lacepède [ex Commerson], 1801) –Uoh (Ile Ouen). – T a x o n o m y : First record from NewCaledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990: 46) and KULBICKI et al.(1994: 29). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, [10], [11],[12], 14; AU: 17. Depth: 2–30 m. Marine species.Hologymnosus longipes (Günther, 1862). – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990: 46) andRANDALL et al. (1997: 324). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 5, [6],[7], 8, [9], [10], 14. Depth: 5–30 m. Marine species.Iniistius aneitensis (Günther, 1862). – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia as Xyrichthys aneitensis by
FRICKE ET ALII, CHECKLIST OF FISHES OF NEW CALEDONIA 417L ABOUTE & GRANDPERRIN (2000: 371). IRDNC material. –D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: [6], [7], 8, [9], [10], [11], [12]; AU:17. Depth: 12–92 m. Marine species.Iniistius celebicus (Bleeker, 1856). – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia (Chesterfield Islands) by FRICKE& KULBICKI (2006: 343); previously reported as Xyrichthyssp. by KULBICKI et al. (1994: 30). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1;AU: 17. Depth: 6–20 m. Marine species.Iniistius pavo (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1840)– Rason paon, vieux monde. – T a x o n o m y : First recordfrom New Caledonia as Hemipteronotus pavo by FOURMANOIR& LABOUTE (1976: 124). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6,[7], 8, [9], [10], [11], [12], 14; AU: 17. Depth: 1–100 m. Transitionalwater and marine.Iniistius pentadactylus (Linnaeus, 1758). – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia (northeastern Grande Terre) byEVANS (2006: 107). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: [6], 7, [8], [9],[10]. Depth: 2–18 m. Marine species.Labrichthys unilineatus (Guichenot, 1847). – T a x o n o m y :First record from New Caledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990:46) and KULBICKI et al. (1994: 29). IRDNC and USNM material.– D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, [11], [12],14; AU: 17. Depth: 0–20 m. Marine species.Labroides bicolor Fowler & Bean, 1928 – Nettoyeur à deux couleurs.– T a x o n o m y : First record from New Caledoniaby FOURMANOIR & LABOUTE (1976: 126). IRDNC and USNMmaterial. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,[12], 14; AU: 17. Depth: 0–40 m. Marine species.Labroides dimidiatus (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes,1839) – Nettoyeur partagé. – T a x o n o m y : First recordfrom New Caledonia by FOURMANOIR & LABOUTE (1976: 126).IRDNC, SMNS and USNM material. – D i s t r i b u t i o n :NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14; AU: 17, 18. Depth: 1–40 m.Marine species.Labroides pectoralis Randall & Springer, 1975 – Nettoyeur àtête orange. – T a x o n o m y : First record from New Caledoniaby RIVATON et al. (1990: 47) and KULBICKI & WILLIAMS(1997: 20). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: [6], [7], 8, [9], [10], 14.Depth: 2–28 m. Marine species.Labroides rubrolabiatus Randall, 1958 – Nettoyeur à tête orange.– T a x o n o m y : First record from New Caledonia byFOURMANOIR & LABOUTE (1976: 127). – D i s t r i b u t i o n :NC: [6], [7], 8, [9], [10]. Depth: 1–32 m. Marine species.Labropsis australis Randall, 1981. – T a x o n o m y : Recordedfrom New Caledonia in original description by RANDALL(1981: 149–154). BPBM, MNHN and USNM material. –D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, [11], [12], 14; AU:17. Depth: 2–55 m. Marine species.Labropsis xanthonota Randall, 1981. – T a x o n o m y : Recordedfrom New Caledonia in original description by RANDALL(1981: 138–143). BPBM, MNHN and USNM material. –D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, [6], 7, 8, 9, [10], 14. Depth:7–55 m. Marine species.Macropharyngodon choati Randall, 1978. – T a x o n o m y :First record from New Caledonia by PARENTI & RANDALL(2000: 30) and KUITER (2002: 144). – D i s t r i b u t i o n :NC: [6], [7], 8, [9], [10]. Depth: 0–30 m. Marine species.Macropharyngodon kuiteri Randall, 1978. – T a x o n o m y :First record from New Caledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990:47) and KULBICKI et al. (1994: 29). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC:1, [6], 7, 8, [9], [10], [11], [12]; AU: 17. Depth: 5–55 m. Marinespecies.Macropharyngodon meleagris (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes,1839) – Labre léopard. – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990: 47) andKULBICKI et al. (1994: 29). IRDNC, SMNS and USNM material.– D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, [11], [12],14; AU: 17. Depth: 0–30 m. Marine species.Macropharyngodon negrosensis Herre, 1932. – T a x o n o m y :First record from New Caledonia by RIVATON et al. (1990: 47)and KULBICKI et al. (1994: 29). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1,5, 6, 7, 8, [9], [10], [11], [12], 14; AU: 17. Depth: 2–32 m. Marinespecies.Novaculoides macrolepidotus (Bloch, 1791). – T a x o n o m y :New record from New Caledonia, based on one specimenobserved off Nouméa in the southwestern lagoon of GrandeTerre by M. KULBICKI in 1997. IRDNC material. – D i s t r i -b u t i o n : NC: [6], [7], 8, [9], [10], [11], [12]; AU: 17. Depth:3–25 m. Marine species.Novaculichthys taeniourus (Lacepède [ex Commerson], 1801) –Rason algue, vieux monde, sorcier. – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia as Hemipteronotus taeniourusby FOURMANOIR & LABOUTE (1976: 123). IRDNC material. –D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, [9], 10, [11], [12], 14;AU: 17, 18. Depth: 3–25 m. Marine species.Oxycheilinus bimaculatus (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes,1840). – T a x o n o m y : First record from NewCaledonia by THOLLOT & KULBICKI (1989: 618). IRDNC material.– D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, [6], 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, [12],14; AU: 17. Depth: 1–110 m. Marine species.Oxycheilinus celebicus (Bleeker, 1853). – T a x o n o m y : Firstrecord from New Caledonia by LABOUTE & GRANDPERRIN(2000: 346, 365). – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: [6], 7, 8, 9, 10.Depth: 3–40 m. Marine species.Oxycheilinus digramma (Lacepède, 1801) – Vieille à lignes violettes.– T a x o n o m y : First record from New Caledoniaas Cheilinus diagrammus by FOURMANOIR & LABOUTE (1976:116). USNM material. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8,9, 10, [11], [12], 14; AU: 17. Depth: 2–50 m. Marine species.Oxycheilinus nigromarginatus Randall, Westneat & Gomon,2003. – T a x o n o m y : Originally described from NewCaledonia by RANDALL et al. (2003: 365–369); previouslyreported as Oxycheilinus sp. 2 by PARENTI & RANDALL(2000: 33), and as Oxycheilinus sp. 1 and sp. 2 by LABOUTE &G RANDPERRIN (2000: 366). BPBM, CAS, NSMT and USNMmaterial. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, [6], [7], 8, [9], [10].Depth: 10–27 m. Marine species.Oxycheilinus orientalis (Günther [ex Bleeker], 1862). – T a x -o n o m y : First record from New Caledonia by RIVATON etal. (1990: 45) and KULBICKI & WANTIEZ (1990: 125). IRDNCmaterial. – D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, [6], [7], 8, [9], 10,14. Depth: 15–80 m. Marine species.Oxycheilinus unifasciatus (Streets, 1877) – Labre rose. – T a x -o n o m y : First record from New Caledonia by RIVATON etal. (1990: 45) and KULBICKI et al. (1994: 28); previously reportedas Cheilinus rhodocrous (non Günther in Playfair &Günther, 1867) by FOURMANOIR & LABOUTE (1976: 117). –D i s t r i b u t i o n : NC: 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, [11], [12], 14; AU:17. Depth: 1–160 m. Marine species.Pseudocheilinus evanidus Jordan & Evermann, 1903. – T a x -o n o m y : First record from New Caledonia by RIVATON et
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