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Download Annual Report 2008 - NVE

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1 A NNUA L R EPORT <strong>2008</strong><br />

The Philippines<br />

Department of Science<br />

and Technology<br />

Philippine Atmospheric,<br />

Geophysical and<br />

Astronomical Services<br />

Administration (PAGASA)<br />

The Cagayan river basin is the largest in the<br />

Philippines, encompassing the provinces of<br />

Nueva Viscaya, Isabela and Cagayan. The<br />

basin is affected by recurring floods due to<br />

tropical cyclones and the northeast monsoon.<br />

To mitigate the impacts of flooding in the<br />

valley the Philippine Government established<br />

the Cagayan Flood Forecasting and Warning<br />

System (FFWS) in 1982. The Cagayan FFWS<br />

is equipped with six combined rainfall<br />

and water level stations, one field station<br />

in Tuguegarao, Cagayan, and one repeater<br />

station in Ilagan, Isabela.<br />

The Flood Forecasting and Warning System<br />

which was in place in 1982 and upgraded in<br />

1992 with the inclusion of a warning system<br />

for operation at Magat Dam (multipurpose<br />

dam for irrigation of 102,000 hectares of<br />

farmland and power production), has since<br />

encountered problems including breakdown<br />

of the communication system and some of<br />

the monitoring stations. The communication<br />

link between PAGASA and the National<br />

Irrigation Administration-Magat is no longer<br />

operational and data from the automatic<br />

stations are no longer available in real<br />

time. The ability to warn affected people<br />

downstream and to operate the spillways<br />

of the Magat Dam satisfactorily in order to<br />

decrease the flooding risk is therefore very<br />

limited.<br />

In June <strong>2008</strong> Norad asked <strong>NVE</strong> to assist<br />

PAGASA in the preparation of a proposal<br />

for rehabilitation and upgrading of<br />

the system. A field visit including an<br />

assessment of the station network was<br />

conducted by <strong>NVE</strong> officials in November,<br />

after which the proposal was prepared in<br />

close cooperation with PAGASA on how to<br />

structure the potential Norwegian support<br />

for rehabilitation and upgrading of the Flood<br />

Forecasting and Warning System.<br />

Contact: Kjell Repp<br />

Capital: Manila<br />

GDP (10 9 USD): $168.6<br />

THE PHILIPPINES<br />

Population: 96.1 million<br />

Total installed Capacity:15 610 MW<br />

AChiEVEMENt<br />

The groundwork for improvement<br />

of livelihoods of affected people has been<br />

laid through the successfully completed<br />

field trip and data gathering for<br />

assessment of necessary content of<br />

proposal for rehabilitation and upgrading<br />

of the Flood Forecasting and Warning<br />

System

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