Download Annual Report 2008 - NVE
Download Annual Report 2008 - NVE
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1 A NNUA L R EPORT <strong>2008</strong><br />
The Philippines<br />
Department of Science<br />
and Technology<br />
Philippine Atmospheric,<br />
Geophysical and<br />
Astronomical Services<br />
Administration (PAGASA)<br />
The Cagayan river basin is the largest in the<br />
Philippines, encompassing the provinces of<br />
Nueva Viscaya, Isabela and Cagayan. The<br />
basin is affected by recurring floods due to<br />
tropical cyclones and the northeast monsoon.<br />
To mitigate the impacts of flooding in the<br />
valley the Philippine Government established<br />
the Cagayan Flood Forecasting and Warning<br />
System (FFWS) in 1982. The Cagayan FFWS<br />
is equipped with six combined rainfall<br />
and water level stations, one field station<br />
in Tuguegarao, Cagayan, and one repeater<br />
station in Ilagan, Isabela.<br />
The Flood Forecasting and Warning System<br />
which was in place in 1982 and upgraded in<br />
1992 with the inclusion of a warning system<br />
for operation at Magat Dam (multipurpose<br />
dam for irrigation of 102,000 hectares of<br />
farmland and power production), has since<br />
encountered problems including breakdown<br />
of the communication system and some of<br />
the monitoring stations. The communication<br />
link between PAGASA and the National<br />
Irrigation Administration-Magat is no longer<br />
operational and data from the automatic<br />
stations are no longer available in real<br />
time. The ability to warn affected people<br />
downstream and to operate the spillways<br />
of the Magat Dam satisfactorily in order to<br />
decrease the flooding risk is therefore very<br />
limited.<br />
In June <strong>2008</strong> Norad asked <strong>NVE</strong> to assist<br />
PAGASA in the preparation of a proposal<br />
for rehabilitation and upgrading of<br />
the system. A field visit including an<br />
assessment of the station network was<br />
conducted by <strong>NVE</strong> officials in November,<br />
after which the proposal was prepared in<br />
close cooperation with PAGASA on how to<br />
structure the potential Norwegian support<br />
for rehabilitation and upgrading of the Flood<br />
Forecasting and Warning System.<br />
Contact: Kjell Repp<br />
Capital: Manila<br />
GDP (10 9 USD): $168.6<br />
THE PHILIPPINES<br />
Population: 96.1 million<br />
Total installed Capacity:15 610 MW<br />
AChiEVEMENt<br />
The groundwork for improvement<br />
of livelihoods of affected people has been<br />
laid through the successfully completed<br />
field trip and data gathering for<br />
assessment of necessary content of<br />
proposal for rehabilitation and upgrading<br />
of the Flood Forecasting and Warning<br />
System