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All in the - American University of Beirut

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Beyond Bliss Streetlegends and legaciesGeorge Edward PostPioneerScientistAs far as we know, he is <strong>the</strong> only one<strong>of</strong> AUB’s found<strong>in</strong>g fa<strong>the</strong>rs to havehis own website. Lauded as “<strong>the</strong>greatest surgeon and botanist <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>East,” 1 George Edward Post (1838-1909) played an especially importantrole <strong>in</strong> found<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Syrian ProtestantCollege’s Medical Department. In aletter he wrote <strong>in</strong> 1873, Daniel Blisstells his wife, “Dr. Post is do<strong>in</strong>g morefor this College than any o<strong>the</strong>rman <strong>in</strong> Syria. His energy andthoroughness make <strong>the</strong> MedicalDepartment. 2Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Lytton JohnMusselman, who created andma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong> George EdwardPost Site (http://www.odu.edu/sci/lmusselm/post/<strong>in</strong>dex.html), says that although Flora<strong>of</strong> Syria, Palest<strong>in</strong>e, and S<strong>in</strong>ai,which Post wrote <strong>in</strong> 1884, is stillconsulted today, it is his study<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bible that isPost’s most endur<strong>in</strong>g contributionto <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> botany. (You can f<strong>in</strong>dout more about <strong>the</strong> plants described<strong>in</strong> Post’s Flora <strong>of</strong> Syria, Palest<strong>in</strong>e,and S<strong>in</strong>ai at AUB’s Post Herbarium,http://www.aub.edu.lb/nhm/Pages/herbarium.aspx.)This “pioneer scientist <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Middle East,” as Musselman describeshim, was born <strong>in</strong> New York City. Hisfa<strong>the</strong>r was a surgeon and pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong>surgery at <strong>University</strong> Medical College<strong>of</strong> New York where Post earned hismedical degree <strong>in</strong> 1860. After hewas orda<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> 1861, Post served<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Middle Eastas chapla<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 15 th Regiment <strong>of</strong>New York Volunteers for two years.Remarkably, while adm<strong>in</strong>ister<strong>in</strong>g to<strong>the</strong> spiritual and medical needs <strong>of</strong>Union troops, he also managed t<strong>of</strong><strong>in</strong>d time to enroll at <strong>the</strong> BaltimoreCollege <strong>of</strong> Dentistry and was awardeda doctor <strong>of</strong> dental surgery degree <strong>in</strong>1863. He married Sarah Read <strong>the</strong>same year. It was also <strong>in</strong> 1863 that <strong>the</strong><strong>American</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Commissioners forForeign Missions sent Post to Syria;he and his family spent five years <strong>in</strong>Tripoli before he jo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> SyrianProtestant College as a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong>surgery and botany <strong>in</strong> 1868.Dur<strong>in</strong>g his more than 40-yearcareer at SPC, Post worked particularlyclosely with Doctors CorneliusVan Dyck and John Wortabet.Toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>se three extraord<strong>in</strong>arymen lay <strong>the</strong> groundwork for today’sAUB Medical Center. In additionto be<strong>in</strong>g a talented surgeon andteacher, Post also proved to be askilled architect (he designed andsupervised <strong>the</strong> construction <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> old Medical Hall and PostHall), a successful fundraiser,and a deft emissary who representedSPC on several impor-tant missions abroad. Postdied <strong>of</strong> pneumonia at his summerhome <strong>in</strong> Aleih less than ayear after he retired from <strong>the</strong>College. In appreciation for <strong>the</strong>care that he received from Dr.Post, Morris K. Jesup (who waspresident <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> College’s Board <strong>of</strong>Trustees from 1884 to 1908), ed $20,000 for <strong>the</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> ascience build<strong>in</strong>g on campus. Jesup<strong>in</strong>sisted that it be named for Post,who had designed <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g, whichwas completed <strong>in</strong> 1911 at a cost <strong>of</strong>donat-$40,213. Post Hall has been hometo <strong>the</strong> Archaeological Museum s<strong>in</strong>ce1962; <strong>the</strong> Geology Departmentis on <strong>the</strong> second floor.1 Henry Harris Jessup, Fifty-Three Years <strong>in</strong> Syria,Volume 1, page 272.2 Daniel Bliss, Letters from a New Campus, page132.www.aub.edu.lb/ma<strong>in</strong>gate |Ma<strong>in</strong>Gate Fall 201141

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