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Nursing Care of Dyspnea: The 6th Vital Sign in Individuals with ...

Nursing Care of Dyspnea: The 6th Vital Sign in Individuals with ...

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<strong>Nurs<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Best Practice Guidel<strong>in</strong>eAppendix K: Body Mass IndexBody Mass Index (BMI) is a tool for <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g weight status <strong>in</strong> adults. It is a measure <strong>of</strong> weight for height.It is appropriate for adults aged 20-65 years whose body size and composition are constant.How to F<strong>in</strong>d Your BMI? (Refer to the height and weight chart)1. Mark an X at your height on l<strong>in</strong>e A.2. Mark an X at your weight on l<strong>in</strong>e B.3. Take a ruler and jo<strong>in</strong> the two X’s.4. To f<strong>in</strong>d your BMI, extend the l<strong>in</strong>e to l<strong>in</strong>e C.What Does Your BMI Mean?A BMI between 20-27 means you are <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> anacceptable healthy weight zone. If you have a big frame(larger bone structure) you will be at the high end <strong>of</strong> thehealthy weight zone. If you have a small frame (smallbone structure) you will be at the lower end <strong>of</strong> the zone.Health problems may occur <strong>in</strong> some people who haveBMIs less than 20 or more than 27. <strong>The</strong> best way toachieve or ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> a healthy body weight is to participate<strong>in</strong> regular physical activity and eat a healthy diet.References:Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (2004). What is BMI?National Centre for Chronic Disease Prevention and HealthPromotion [Electronic version]. Available:http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpa/bmi/bmi-adult.htmPhysical Activity Promotion Program, Healthy Lifestyles Branch(1998). Are you at a healthy body weight? Hamilton, Ontario:Hamilton-Wentworth Regional Public Health Department.113

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