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Evaluation of IT modernisation in the NHS - NETSCC

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Report to SDO for NCRS ProjectIntroduction• Automated and secure audit trail for decisions, us<strong>in</strong>g electronicf<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>ts/signatures.• More accurate, and more readily available, <strong>in</strong>formation for plann<strong>in</strong>g andperformance monitor<strong>in</strong>g purposes locally; more accurate data returns fornational purposes achieved more efficiently.Our orig<strong>in</strong>al aim was to evaluate <strong>the</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> electronic patient records(EPRs) <strong>in</strong> four ma<strong>in</strong> areas: processes; consequences, both <strong>in</strong>tended andun<strong>in</strong>tended; <strong>the</strong> associated costs and sav<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> processes andconsequences; lessons for future implementation. We described two specificobjectives:(a) To evaluate <strong>the</strong> consequences and costs/sav<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g EPRs <strong>in</strong> arange <strong>of</strong> secondary acute Trusts;(b) To evaluate <strong>the</strong> processes and impact <strong>of</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g EPRs on <strong>the</strong>organisation, all levels <strong>of</strong> staff and patients.Information for Health required all acute Trusts to implement EPRs. 1At <strong>the</strong> time<strong>of</strong> f<strong>in</strong>alis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> project <strong>in</strong> 2003, <strong>the</strong> target date for achiev<strong>in</strong>g full implementationwas rescheduled to December 2007, 2 with <strong>the</strong> Government acknowledg<strong>in</strong>g thatEPRs had “not yet been adopted on a national scale”. At <strong>the</strong> time, we saw a clearopportunity for <strong>the</strong> study to identify important lessons for implementation. EPRswere also be<strong>in</strong>g implemented <strong>in</strong> “different ways” across acute Trusts. SomeTrusts had <strong>the</strong> advantage <strong>of</strong> ‘new build’ projects, which allowed <strong>the</strong> ‘hardware’and ‘s<strong>of</strong>tware’ <strong>in</strong>frastructure for EPRs to be <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> an optimal fashion. O<strong>the</strong>rTrusts were establish<strong>in</strong>g EPR functionality by modify<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>IT</strong> systems.1.2. Changes to <strong>the</strong> conception <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> projectIn November 2003, <strong>the</strong> SDO agreed that changes to <strong>the</strong> project protocol wererequired. These changes were needed because <strong>the</strong> government’s orig<strong>in</strong>al planfor implement<strong>in</strong>g electronic patient records (EPRs) <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>NHS</strong> (on which ourapplication and orig<strong>in</strong>al objectives were based) 1,2 had been abandoned dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>period between submission <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> application and contract<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project.2

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