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Annual Report 2011 - Hong Kong Monetary Authority

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26 Open interest in derivative instruments<br />

(in thousands of CHF)<br />

Positive<br />

replacement<br />

values<br />

92 <strong>2011</strong> ANNUAL REPORT - BANQUE PRIVÉE EDMOND DE ROTHSCHILD SA<br />

Trading instruments Hedging instruments<br />

Negative<br />

replacement<br />

values<br />

Underlying<br />

values<br />

Positive<br />

replacement<br />

values<br />

Negative<br />

replacement<br />

values<br />

Underlying<br />

values<br />

Interest rate products<br />

Forward contracts including FRAs - - - - - -<br />

Swaps 233 384 25,788 - - -<br />

Futures - - - - - -<br />

OTC options - - - - - -<br />

Traded options - - - - - -<br />

Forward contracts<br />

Combined interest and currency swaps 164,135 304,848 17,246,169 - - -<br />

Futures 173,204 24,771 4,796,158 - - -<br />

OTC options - - - - - -<br />

Traded options 3,724 3,861 316,292 98 - 53,599<br />

Equity index products - - - - - -<br />

Futures<br />

OTC options - - - - - -<br />

Traded options - - - - - -<br />

Other 3,325 3,325 67,559 - - -<br />

Forward contracts - - - - - -<br />

OTC options<br />

Traded options - - - - - -<br />

Total before impact of netting agreements - - - - - -<br />

Options (OTC) - - - - - -<br />

Options (négociables) - - - - - -<br />

Total before impact of netting agreements<br />

<strong>2011</strong> 344,621 337,189 22,451,966 98 - 53,599<br />

2010 327,990 336,527 22,942,462 - - -<br />

Positive replacement<br />

values (accumulated)<br />

Negative replacement<br />

values (accumulated)<br />

Total after impact of netting agreements<br />

<strong>2011</strong> 344,719 337,189<br />

2010 327,990 336,527<br />

The derivative instruments used by the Group include exchange-traded futures, OTC forwards, exchange-traded options, OTC options and swaps.<br />

Derivative instruments are traded by the Group on behalf of clients and on a proprietary basis. Transactions involving options, futures and swaps<br />

for our own account are used to hedge financial investments and to control interest rate and currency risks.<br />

Derivative instruments are reported at their fair value. The positive and negative replacement values represent the Bank’s claims and obligations<br />

respectively, should the Bank enter into contracts identical to the intial ones with other counterparties. The positive and negative replacement values<br />

are shown in the balance sheet under “Other assets” and “Other liabilities” respectively, and in the profit and loss account under “Results of trading<br />

operations”. The fair value is either the market price (if the instrument is traded on an efficient, liquid market), the price quoted by market makers or<br />

the price determined using valuation models. The underlying value represents the net claim arising from trading in derivative instruments for own<br />

account or on behalf of customers (contract value).<br />

(Note 26 cont’d next page)

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