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Conservation Area Appraisal St Mary Bourne and Stoke

Conservation Area Appraisal St Mary Bourne and Stoke

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<strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong> <strong>Appraisal</strong>the narrow lane, interrupting views beyond. The effect is enhanced fromthe south-east by the views across the gardens of Myrtle Cottage.Gangbridge House is situated where the B3048 meets GangbridgeLane <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Bourne</strong> Rivulet. It has a polite character which reflects itsprominent visual <strong>and</strong> strategic position. The house mainly dates from theearly 19th century, <strong>and</strong> is of high quality red brickwork with a steep slateroof (under which an earlier thatched roof survives). The most public,south elevation has high quality brickwork detailing around the windowopenings. It has flat arches to the first floor, <strong>and</strong> Dutch arches to theground floor.The <strong>Bourne</strong> RivuletOn the western side of the valley there is sporadic development alongthe B3084, reflecting more modern phases of development. Of these,Hilliers Lodge <strong>and</strong> April Cottage are the most prominent in the widerl<strong>and</strong>scape setting of the <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong>. Situated on the rising slopesof the valley side, Hilliers Lodge is a substantial red brick building datingfrom the 19th century. It is a focal point in long views westwards fromGangbridge Lane across the valley floor.<strong>Area</strong> 5: <strong>Area</strong> to South of <strong>St</strong> <strong>Mary</strong> <strong>Bourne</strong>Open area to the west of theHigh <strong>St</strong>reet <strong>and</strong> The <strong>Bourne</strong>The special appearance of this area is characterised by long views toisolated buildings of simple character rising up from the valley floor.These include Derrydown Farm, South View Terrace, the <strong>Bourne</strong> ValleyInn <strong>and</strong> Orchard Cottage.Derrydown Farm is of particular visual <strong>and</strong> historic interest, dating fromcirca 1500 <strong>and</strong> is a late medieval timber-framed hall of four bays, withinsertion of floors <strong>and</strong> fireplaces (circa 1600) <strong>and</strong> extensions at each endof the 18th <strong>and</strong> 19th centuries. The external appearance has a stronglylinear emphasis, characterised by the extensive uninterrupted roof slopesover single-storey brick <strong>and</strong> timber-frame walls. To the north-west is alate 17th century seven-bay barn with a central wagon entrance. To thenorth, a late 18th century timber-framed cartshed with open frontedaisle.Overlooking the river plain from the foot of the eastern valley side is<strong>Bourne</strong> House. Its form <strong>and</strong> appearance reflects the interest in vernacularbuilding traditions fashionable at the turn of the 20th century. The variedarrangement of roof slopes, plan form <strong>and</strong> architectural detailing createan interesting <strong>and</strong> picturesque focus for views across the <strong>Conservation</strong><strong>Area</strong>. The irregular roofline <strong>and</strong> chimneys are particularly attractivefeatures, enhanced by a mature l<strong>and</strong>scaped setting.14<strong>St</strong> <strong>Mary</strong> <strong>Bourne</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>St</strong>oke

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