02.12.2012 Views

OpenVMS Cluster Systems - OpenVMS Systems - HP

OpenVMS Cluster Systems - OpenVMS Systems - HP

OpenVMS Cluster Systems - OpenVMS Systems - HP

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Potential Hot Files Methods to Help<br />

Move these high-activity files off<br />

the system disk:<br />

• SYSUAF.DAT<br />

• NETPROXY.DAT<br />

• RIGHTSLIST.DAT<br />

• ACCOUNTNG.DAT<br />

• VMSMAIL_PROFILE.DATA<br />

• QMAN$MASTER.DAT<br />

• †VMS$OBJECTS.DAT<br />

• Layered product and other<br />

application files<br />

†VAX specific<br />

Building Large <strong>OpenVMS</strong> <strong>Cluster</strong> <strong>Systems</strong><br />

9.5 System-Disk Throughput<br />

Use any of the following methods:<br />

• Specify new locations for the files according to the<br />

instructions in Chapter 5.<br />

• Use caching in the HSC subsystem or in RF or RZ disks to<br />

improve the effective system-disk throughput.<br />

• Add a solid-state disk to your configuration. These devices<br />

have lower latencies and can handle a higher request rate<br />

than a regular magnetic disk. A solid-state disk can be used<br />

as a system disk or to hold system files.<br />

• Use DECram software to create RAMdisks on MOP servers<br />

to hold copies of selected hot read-only files to improve boot<br />

times. A RAMdisk is an area of main memory within a<br />

system that is set aside to store data, but it is accessed as if<br />

it were a disk.<br />

Moving these files from the system disk to a separate disk eliminates most of the<br />

write activity to the system disk. This raises the read/write ratio and, if you are<br />

using Volume Shadowing for <strong>OpenVMS</strong>, maximizes the performance of shadowing<br />

on the system disk.<br />

9.5.3 Configuring Multiple System Disks<br />

Depending on the number of computers to be included in a large cluster and the<br />

work being done, you must evaluate the tradeoffs involved in configuring a single<br />

system disk or multiple system disks.<br />

While a single system disk is easier to manage, a large cluster often requires<br />

more system disk I/O capacity than a single system disk can provide. To achieve<br />

satisfactory performance, multiple system disks may be needed. However,<br />

you should recognize the increased system management efforts involved in<br />

maintaining multiple system disks.<br />

Consider the following when determining the need for multiple system disks:<br />

• Concurrent user activity<br />

In clusters with many satellites, the amount and type of user activity on those<br />

satellites influence system-disk load and, therefore, the number of satellites<br />

that can be supported by a single system disk. For example:<br />

IF... THEN... Comments<br />

Many users are active or<br />

run multiple applications<br />

simultaneously<br />

The load on the system disk can<br />

be significant; multiple system<br />

disks may be required.<br />

Some <strong>OpenVMS</strong> <strong>Cluster</strong> systems may need to<br />

be configured on the assumption that all users<br />

are constantly active. Such working conditions<br />

may require a larger, more expensive <strong>OpenVMS</strong><br />

<strong>Cluster</strong> system that handles peak loads without<br />

performance degradation.<br />

Building Large <strong>OpenVMS</strong> <strong>Cluster</strong> <strong>Systems</strong> 9–15

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!