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OpenVMS Cluster Systems - OpenVMS Systems - HP

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Troubleshooting the NISCA Protocol<br />

F.7 Understanding NISCA Datagrams<br />

Figure F–10 TR Header<br />

LAN<br />

Header<br />

DX<br />

Header<br />

space, a TR/CC flag identifies the type of message being transmitted over the<br />

channel.<br />

Figure F–10 shows the portions of the TR header that are needed for network<br />

troubleshooting, and Table F–11 describes these fields.<br />

0<br />

Datagram<br />

Flags<br />

1 2<br />

4 6<br />

... Message<br />

Acknowledgment<br />

Sequence<br />

Number<br />

...<br />

10 14 18<br />

Extended Message<br />

Acknowledgment<br />

Extended Sequence<br />

Number<br />

...<br />

ZK−5925A−GE<br />

Note: The TR header shown in Figure F–10 is used when both nodes are running<br />

Version 1.4 or later of the NISCA protocol. If one or both nodes are running<br />

Version 1.3 or an earlier version of the protocol, then both nodes will use the<br />

message acknowledgment and sequence number fields in place of the extended<br />

message acknowledgment and extended sequence number fields, respectively.<br />

Table F–11 Fields in the TR Header<br />

Field Description<br />

Datagram flags (bits ) Provide additional information about the transport datagram.<br />

Value<br />

Abbreviated<br />

Datagram<br />

Type<br />

Expanded<br />

Datagram<br />

Type Function<br />

0 DATA Packet data Contains data to be delivered to<br />

the upper levels of software.<br />

1 SEQ Sequence flag Set to 1 if this is a sequenced<br />

message and the sequence<br />

number is valid.<br />

2 Reserved Set to 0.<br />

3 ACK Acknowledgment Acknowledges the field is valid.<br />

4 RSVP Reply flag Set when an ACK datagram is<br />

needed immediately.<br />

5 REXMT Retransmission Set for all retransmissions of a<br />

sequenced message.<br />

6 Reserved Set to 0.<br />

7 TR/CC flag Transport flag Set to 0; indicates a TR<br />

datagram.<br />

Message acknowledgment An increasing value that specifies the last sequenced message segment received by<br />

the local node. All messages prior to this value are also acknowledged. This field<br />

is used when one or both nodes are running Version 1.3 or earlier of the NISCA<br />

protocol.<br />

Extended message<br />

acknowledgment<br />

F–24 Troubleshooting the NISCA Protocol<br />

An increasing value that specifies the last sequenced message segment received by<br />

the local node. All messages prior to this value are also acknowledged. This field is<br />

used when both nodes are running Version 1.4 or later of the NISCA protocol.<br />

(continued on next page)

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