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Cases on Information Technology Series

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34 Tan & Tanincomprehensive (i.e., desired product not listed) or outdated (i.e., product prices not upto-date).Sec<strong>on</strong>d, there was a need for comprehensive reviews of local IT products. The needsof local DIY computer enthusiasts were not met sufficiently by foreign IT publicati<strong>on</strong>s,as their c<strong>on</strong>tent is generated and targeted at the global audience (e.g., product reviewedmay not be available locally) and may be irrelevant in the local c<strong>on</strong>text. Local ITpublicati<strong>on</strong>s also were inadequate, as the quality and quantity of product reviews oftenwere lacking.Based <strong>on</strong> this analysis, Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e quickly positi<strong>on</strong>ed itself as a provider of upto-dateprices of local IT products as well as a provider of comprehensive local productreviews, benchmarks, and compatibility reports, based <strong>on</strong> product tests c<strong>on</strong>ducted in itsown test labs to cater to the needs of local DIY computer enthusiasts. This significantlyreduced the amount of time and effort they spent physically visiting each store in orderto obtain the required informati<strong>on</strong>.During this period of boom and opportunities, Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e used several keymarket strategies with a str<strong>on</strong>g emphasis <strong>on</strong> establishing market presence and credibilityfor its Web site.One of its key strategies was to broaden its target market. The SOG, predecessorof Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e, targeted the PC overclockers (computer enthusiasts who were interestedin overclocking their CPUs) market segment. By broadening its focus to IT productsreviews, news, and prices, Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e broadened its market focus to encompass firsttimecomputer builders, independent computer assemblers, and hardware enthusiasts.Sec<strong>on</strong>d, in order to distinguish itself from other existing <strong>on</strong>line IT publicati<strong>on</strong>s,Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e established hardware testing labs to generate its own product reviews.Thus, c<strong>on</strong>tent generated by Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e was 100% proprietary. Its c<strong>on</strong>tent also wasgenerally perceived as more creditable, because all product reviews were created bygenuine c<strong>on</strong>tent authors, and more relevant in the local c<strong>on</strong>text, since testing was d<strong>on</strong>e<strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong> products available in the local mainstream market.Next, in order to establish its market presence firmly, members at Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e werenot charged fees for the informati<strong>on</strong> they accessed. Its main source of revenue was from<strong>on</strong>line advertising.Another key strategy they used to establish market presence and credibility wasthe formati<strong>on</strong> of strategic partnerships with local IT vendors. In order to obtain the latestIT product prices and informati<strong>on</strong> regarding their availability, Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e formedpartnerships with many local vendors in Sim Lim Square, the biggest IT retail mall inSingapore, and offered publicity in exchange for informati<strong>on</strong> that Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e required.As a result, Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e was able to enhance the timeliness of their product informati<strong>on</strong>by updating their Web site <strong>on</strong> a daily basis.Last and most important, Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e undertook extensive measures to nurturea str<strong>on</strong>g sense of community am<strong>on</strong>g their users. First, management sought to enhancethe interactivity of its discussi<strong>on</strong> forum by replying directly to any user query. Sec<strong>on</strong>d,social gatherings such as outings and barbecues were organized to add a physicaldimensi<strong>on</strong> to the communities. Last, management identified key forum c<strong>on</strong>tributors andopini<strong>on</strong> leaders and invited them to the office for tea. Freebies such as t-shirts and forummoderator privileges also were handed out to ensure their loyalty to Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e. Thislast strategy, as the management of Hardwarez<strong>on</strong>e found out later, proved to be animportant foundati<strong>on</strong> up<strong>on</strong> which future strategies and success were built.Copyright © 2006, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electr<strong>on</strong>ic forms without writtenpermissi<strong>on</strong> of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

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