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Final Report on Torque with Cross Force Comparison No. MT01 ...

Final Report on Torque with Cross Force Comparison No. MT01 ...

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Final</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> of <strong>MT01</strong>deviati<strong>on</strong> in %0.0-0.2-0.4-0.6-0.8-1.0Creep up deviati<strong>on</strong> related to nominal torque ofHBM loader at 200 N·m0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360 390 42018th18thTime in sec<strong>on</strong>dFigure A2-10. Creep deviati<strong>on</strong> from inappropriate loader power transmissi<strong>on</strong>.All laboratories should check their own loader and avoid these unexpectedbehaviors. Usually, the creep behavior will effect to the repeatability of measurementsystem if there is variati<strong>on</strong> in each applied torque dwell time and reading the results. Thedegree of effect depends <strong>on</strong> period of dwell time and filtering c<strong>on</strong>figurati<strong>on</strong>. Thec<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong> is shown in table A2-1.Table A2-1. Numerical value of creep effect of the loaderManufacture of Sensitivity coefficient creep loader express in %/sec<strong>on</strong>dloader 5 sec. 10 sec. 30 sec. 60 sec. 90 sec.CDI INC. 0.027 0.014 0.005 0.002 0.002AKO. 0.017 0.009 0.003 0.002 0.001NORBAR 0.020 0.010 0.004 0.002 0.001TOHNICHI 0.017 0.009 0.003 0.002 0.001HBM 0.016 0.008 0.003 0.001 0.001Modify by Lab.2 nd 0.026 0.013 0.005 0.002 0.002Modify by Lab.4 th 0.018 0.009 0.003 0.002 0.001Modify by Lab.6 th 0.031 0.016 0.006 0.003 0.002Modify by Lab.7 th 0.017 0.009 0.003 0.002 0.001Modify by Lab.13 th 0.033 0.017 0.006 0.003 .0002NIMT prefer to use 90 sec<strong>on</strong>d to be an applied torque dwell time, so that it caneliminate creep effect of loader. The ± 3 sec<strong>on</strong>d is a comm<strong>on</strong> uncertainty of appliedtorque dwell time that includes taking data for recording (Probably it is reduced to ± 1sec<strong>on</strong>d in case of digital transferred data or automatically loading) and the uncertaintydue to creep effect should be 3 sec<strong>on</strong>d times sensitivity that was declared in table A2-1. Itis possible to calibrate hand torque tools <strong>with</strong> applied torque dwell time at 5 sec<strong>on</strong>d. Onthe other hand, it is not appropriate for torque wrench calibrator especially <strong>on</strong>e <strong>with</strong>accuracy equal or better than 0.25 %.43

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