Banc y Celyn, Brecknockshire - Royal Commission on the Ancient ...
Banc y Celyn, Brecknockshire - Royal Commission on the Ancient ...
Banc y Celyn, Brecknockshire - Royal Commission on the Ancient ...
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Uplands Initiative – <str<strong>on</strong>g>Banc</str<strong>on</strong>g> y <str<strong>on</strong>g>Celyn</str<strong>on</strong>g> 2008Plate 3: Bracken covers a large porti<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> study area during <strong>the</strong> summer andautumn m<strong>on</strong>ths as seen here at Cwm Owen.1.3.1 Extent of area covered in km 2The extent of <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Banc</str<strong>on</strong>g> y <str<strong>on</strong>g>Celyn</str<strong>on</strong>g> study area was 20.19km 2 .1.3.2 Previous FieldworkOnly limited archaeological fieldwork had been carried out in <strong>the</strong> survey area prior tothis project. The Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust have undertaken partial surveywork, as part of Cadw’s pan-Wales Deserted Rural Settlements survey (CPAT, 1999)and Funerary and Ritual M<strong>on</strong>uments Survey (CPAT, 2004), both of which werem<strong>on</strong>ument specific project, designed to improve <strong>the</strong> understanding and management ofm<strong>on</strong>uments previously known. They did not include whole-area field surveys andc<strong>on</strong>sequently did not produce a comprehensive record of <strong>the</strong> archaeological evidencefor <strong>the</strong> m<strong>on</strong>ument type within <strong>the</strong> study area. Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong> NMR and regi<strong>on</strong>al HERbenefited from both projects and <strong>the</strong> record, with respect to some of <strong>the</strong> most significantm<strong>on</strong>ument types found <strong>on</strong> Mynydd Epynt, was much better informed as a result.The RCAHMW has also undertaken some m<strong>on</strong>ument specific fieldwork in <strong>the</strong> area in<strong>the</strong> past, <strong>the</strong> results of which help inform <strong>the</strong> relevant volume of <strong>the</strong> BrecknockInventory, which covers Later Prehistoric M<strong>on</strong>uments and Unenclosed Settlements(RCAHMW, 1997). An AP mapping project undertaken by <strong>the</strong> RCAHMW in 1997 <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>adjacent SENTA military range also extended into parts of <strong>the</strong> study area (Driver, T, 1997),although no site visits appear to have been made here.6