Phenolics, alkaloids, saponins and cyanogenic glycosides.pdf

S. Mali, R.M. Borges / Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 31 (2003) 1221–12461237Table A1 (continued)Plant part and species Astringency Total phenolic Condensed Gallotannin Ellagitannin ADF NDF ADL Alkaloids Saponincontent tanninRourea santaloides a – – – – – – – – A ASymplocos beddomei 6.4 0.5 1.2 2.5 0 28.2 35.3 17.9 A ASyzygium cumini – – – – 0 – – – A ASyzygium gardneri 13.4 1.7 0 1.0 0 29.9 36.5 20.5 A ATerminalia bellerica – – – – – – – – A PTerminalia chebula – – – – – – – – A PVentilago bombaiensis a 20.0 2.6 20.0 0.1 0 32.1 41.6 30.1 A –Xantolis tomentosa 17.6 0.8 14.3 0 0.1 64.3 50.1 57.9 A AImmature leafActinodaphne 13.2 0.8 14.0 0 0 60.6 60.9 58.3 A PangustifoliaCassine paniculata 4.0 0.2 1.8 0 0 50.5 39.3 30.6 A PDiospyros sylvatica 39.0 1.1 11.0 0 0 40.7 26.2 40.2 A PDiploclisia 13.0 0.9 59.4 0 0 33.0 37.1 15.6 A Pglaucescens aFicus callosa 18.6 2.6 56.7 0 0 36.6 23.6 23.1 A AGarcinia talbotii 17.0 1.5 0.7 0 0.3 37.0 32.1 35.5 A PGnetum ula a 0.8 2.5 0.4 0 0.2 9.1 28.7 3.1 P PLitsea stocksii 17.0 1.4 0.1 0 0.2 40.3 40.0 26.1 A AMangifera indica 0.5 3.0 7.0 1.3 0 23.9 28.1 11.6 P AMemecylon umbellatum 0.4 0.8 15.8 0.3 – 27.5 27.4 14.7 A AOlea dioica 1.8 3.0 3.2 0 0 31.2 34.3 19.7 P PRourea santaloides a 0.6 0.2 22.8 0.2 0.3 70.6 29.2 19.3 P ASymplocos beddomei 0.7 – – 3.8 0 23.8 28.8 11.0 A ASyzygium cumini 22.5 11.2 17.3 1.3 1.3 35.1 34.8 18.0 A PSyzygium gardneri 15.4 1.4 21.8 1.5 0.9 25.5 29.8 11.3 A –Terminalia chebula 16.0 12.0 1.6 1.3 0.6 10.1 10.3 9.6 A –Ventilago bombaiensis a 12.8 0.7 36.0 0 0 22.4 32.0 16.6 A A