Phenolics, alkaloids, saponins and cyanogenic glycosides.pdf

1240 S. Mali, R.M. Borges / Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 31 (2003) 1221–1246Table A1 (continued)Plant part and species Astringency Total phenolic Condensed Gallotannin Ellagitannin ADF NDF ADL Alkaloids Saponincontent tanninMangifera indica 0.2 0.8 0 1.3 0 4.4 18.9 1.0 A –Olea dioica 1.9 2.6 5.0 0 0 33.4 40.7 14.8 A –Symplocos beddomei – 0 2.4 0 0 – – – A –Syzygium cumini 0 0.1 1.5 0 0 28.7 22.5 27.4 A –Xantolis tomentosa 6.6 0.5 13.3 0 0 14.3 16.4 10.2 A –Ripe fruit pulpAcacia sp. a – – – – 0 – – – – –Actinodaphne 6.1 0.7 14.0 0 0 25.6 32.4 24.0 A –angustifoliaAmoora lawii 1.0 0.7 0.9 0 0 8.7 14.7 8.5 A –Diospyros sylvatica 11.8 0.6 11.5 0 0 35.5 47.3 33.3 A PDiploclisia 0.6 0.6 6.0 0 0 33.3 31.3 23.9 A –glaucescens aGarcinia talbotii 1.0 0.2 0 0 0 12.8 17.5 12.3 A –Gnetum ula a 7.1 1.9 1.1 0 0 42.1 57.3 12.4 A –Litsea stocksii 14.5 1.7 25.2 0 0 52.2 41.8 44.4 A –Mangifera indica – 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.2 27.6 32.2 23.2 A –Memecylon umbellatum 14.6 1.9 19.6 0.3 0 22.8 37.1 9.3 A AOlea dioica 0.4 0.4 1.5 0 0 4.9 7.5 3.5 A ASymplocos beddomei 0.9 0.1 3.4 0 0 29.1 43.5 9.5 A PSyzygium cumini 0.6 0.8 7.6 0 0 8.6 9.4 7.4 A PSyzygium gardneri 4.5 0.2 5.2 0.03 0 31.0 26.3 20.0 A ATerminalia chebula 0.4 6.4 1.1 0 0 – – – A AVangueria spinosa 0.4 0.1 0.5 0 0 43.8 30.2 25.6 A –Immature seedDiploclisia 0.6 – – – – 11.1 12.1 7.3 A –glaucescens aGarcinia talbotii 0.1 – – – – 4.0 17.1 1.1 A –Gnetum ula a 0.7 – – – – 6.1 10.8 1.7 A A