Phenolics, alkaloids, saponins and cyanogenic glycosides.pdf

1242 S. Mali, R.M. Borges / Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 31 (2003) 1221–1246Table A1 (continued)Plant part and species Astringency Total phenolic Condensed Gallotannin Ellagitannin ADF NDF ADL Alkaloids Saponincontent tanninSymplocos beddomei 8.1 0.8 16.8 0 0 40.6 61.9 27.4 A PSyzygium cumini 0.4 1.4 1.4 2.5 0 6.4 39.9 2.4 A –Syzygium gardneri 10.0 1.6 0.7 2.0 0 15.8 33.3 6.2 A ATerminalia bellerica – – – – 0 – – – – –Terminalia chebula 3.8 0.4 0 0 0 7.4 15.2 4.4 A –Xantolis tomentosa 1.0 0.1 0 0 0 23.0 30.0 23.0 A AStem of leaf sprays (Twigs)Amoora lawii – – – – 0 – – – – –Artocarpus 1.0 0.2 1.7 – – 51.9 62.3 17.4 A AheterophyllusCassine sp. 0 0.1 0 0 0 36.8 49.1 15.2 A AFicus callosa 0.1 0.1 3.6 0 0 61.8 66.8 17.4 P AFicus racemosa 0.7 – – – – 15.8 17.9 4.4 A –Mallotus philippensis 2.0 0.6 0 0 0 55.7 67.4 19.0 A AMangifera indica 0.3 – – – – 85.9 – 17.2 A AOlea dioica 0.9 0.3 0.6 – 0 51.3 60.9 32.5 A ASymplocos beddomei 6.2 0.7 13.3 0 0 45.1 49.3 15.4 P PSyzygium cumini 7.9 0.3 3.4 – 0 68.7 68.0 28.2 A AXantolis tomentosa 0.5 0.1 2.9 0 0 24.2 34.2 9.7 P AInner barkActinodaphne 7.3 1.0 27.0 – 0.3 53.5 62.5 43.9 P PangustifoliaAmoora lawii 0 0.1 0 0 – 42.2 58.9 31.5 A –Atalantia racemosa – – – – – – – – A ABridelia retusa – – – – 0 – – – A PCassine paniculata 0.3 0.7 8.2 0 0 42.6 36.7 39.0 P ADiospyros sylvatica 2.5 0.2 1.3 0 0 35.0 44.0 18.3 A ADiospyros montana – – – – – – – – A –Ficus callosa 19.2 2.5 68.6 0.1 0 26.3 22.2 16.3 P A