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PhD thesis in English

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2. Diagonalization of Transition Amplitudes250200L = 14.4, ∆ = 0.14L = 14.4, ∆ = 0.24L = 10, ∆ = 0.25L = 5, ∆ = 0.251501005003500030000250000 50 100 150 200 250L = 14.4, ∆ = 0.14L = 14.4, ∆ = 0.24L = 10, ∆ = 0.25L = 5, ∆ = 0.25200001500010000500000 50 100 150 200 250 300Figure 2.16: Distribution of the density of numerically obta<strong>in</strong>ed energy eigenstates(top) and cumulative distribution of the density of numerically obta<strong>in</strong>ed energyeigenstates (bottom) for a d = 2 anharmonic potential (2.36), calculated with thelevel p = 21 effective action. The parameters are k 2 = 1, k 4 = k exp4 , t = 0.2, whilediscretization parameters are given on the graph, correspond<strong>in</strong>g to the curves topto bottom. Long-dashed l<strong>in</strong>es on both graphs give the correspond<strong>in</strong>g semiclassicalapproximations.<strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g the expression (2.38), which can be calculated analytically. The comparisonof numerical and semiclassical cumulative density of states <strong>in</strong> Fig. 2.16(bottom)verifies our conclusions from Fig. 2.16(top), and aga<strong>in</strong> sets the same limit of reliableenergy levels for chosen discretization parameters.52

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