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Publication (PDF format) - Institut économique de Montréal

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,,IFD taxes are in many waysthe epitome of inefficient<strong>de</strong>velopment aid. ,,The current UN <strong>de</strong>velopment strategy magnifiesthe errors of the past. “[O]ur goal,” claims thesecretary general of the organization, “must be asingle, coherent global agenda,” 167 which he <strong>de</strong>rivesfrom the Millennium Development Goals, fromwhich IFD sprang. Such a coherent global agendaassumes unanimity among citizens plus an i<strong>de</strong>alstate. Ricardo Hausmann, director of the Centerfor International Development at Harvard University,writes:The MDG framework is a top-down <strong>de</strong>signakin to the Encyclopaedia Britannica. It shouldbe superse<strong>de</strong>d by a self-organizing alternativeakin to Wikipedia. … This is not unlike the<strong>de</strong>bate between central planning and selforganizationin the economy. 168IFD taxes must be consi<strong>de</strong>red in view ofwhat we know about the poor performance of<strong>de</strong>velopment aid. They are not only subject to thesame problems, but are in many ways the epitomeof inefficient <strong>de</strong>velopment aid. The money theyraise is fungible, so we have no way of knowing ifWhy New International Taxes for Development Are Inefficientthey actually serve to increase the total amount of<strong>de</strong>velopment aid—assuming that aid is useful. Andthey do not address the crucial issue of economicfreedom in recipient countries.167. UN (2013).168. Hausmann (2013).40Montreal Economic <strong>Institut</strong>e

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