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Decontamination in primary care dental practices - Gov.uk

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<strong>Decontam<strong>in</strong>ation</strong>: Health Technical Memorandum 01-05 – <strong>Decontam<strong>in</strong>ation</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>primary</strong> <strong>care</strong> <strong>dental</strong> <strong>practices</strong> (2013 edition)62– the required amount of any chemicaladditive specified by the manufacturer hasbeen added; and– the water <strong>in</strong> the tank is at the specifiedoperat<strong>in</strong>g temperature.• Carry out the manufacturer’s recommendedstart-up procedure. This will normally <strong>in</strong>clude aperiod of operation to elim<strong>in</strong>ate dissolved gasesfrom the solution <strong>in</strong> the bath (the degass<strong>in</strong>gprocedure).• Us<strong>in</strong>g strips of adhesive tape across the top ofthe bath, suspend n<strong>in</strong>e strips of the preparedfoil <strong>in</strong> the bath <strong>in</strong> a 3 × 3 grid. Ensure that therolled bottom end of each foil strip is no morethan 10 mm above, but not touch<strong>in</strong>g, thebottom of the bath.• Operate the bath for the predeterm<strong>in</strong>edexposure time. This varies typically between30 seconds and 10 m<strong>in</strong>utes depend<strong>in</strong>g on thepower rat<strong>in</strong>g of the ultrasonic transducers.• Remove the strips from the bath, blot-dry andexam<strong>in</strong>e. The strips can be filed conveniently bystick<strong>in</strong>g them to a sheet of pla<strong>in</strong> paper us<strong>in</strong>g atransparent adhesive tape.• Dra<strong>in</strong> the bath and clean to remove debris oferoded alum<strong>in</strong>ium foil.Reproduced by k<strong>in</strong>d permission of the Scottish DentalCl<strong>in</strong>ical Effectiveness ProgrammeResults and <strong>in</strong>terpretation15.10 When the foil strips are <strong>in</strong>spected, the areas thatshow maximum erosion should be at similarpositions on all n<strong>in</strong>e foils and each should beeroded to a similar extent.15.11 On re-test<strong>in</strong>g the extent of erosion, the erosionpattern should rema<strong>in</strong> consistent. If the zones oferosion are markedly different on the n<strong>in</strong>e foils,it <strong>in</strong>dicates poor uniformity of clean<strong>in</strong>g. Pooruniformity of clean<strong>in</strong>g might be due to failure ofone or more of the transducers that produce theultrasonic vibration <strong>in</strong> the base of the bath.15.12 A significant change between tests <strong>in</strong>dicates adeterioration or failure <strong>in</strong> the transducers. If thereis no erosion, this <strong>in</strong>dicates complete failure. Inthe event of any of these f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs, withdraw theultrasonic cleaner from use and send it for repairor replace it.Wand meters15.13 Ultrasonic energy meters are now available tomonitor efficiency and operat<strong>in</strong>g frequency ofultrasonic baths. They are much quicker and moreconvenient than the classic foil ablation test butshould be used with <strong>care</strong>. Precise position<strong>in</strong>g of thewand will need to be noted <strong>in</strong> order to make thetest repeatable.Safety checksWeekly checks15.14 The User should check the follow<strong>in</strong>g beforeproceed<strong>in</strong>g:• Exam<strong>in</strong>e the door seals.• Check the security and performance of thedoor safety devices.15.15 Where the equipment possesses a pressure vessel,the follow<strong>in</strong>g checks should be performed:• Ensure safety valves and other pressure-limit<strong>in</strong>gdevices are free to operate.• Carry out any other checks required by theCompetent Person (Pressure Systems) or thewritten scheme of exam<strong>in</strong>ation.Yearly checks15.16 The Competent Person (<strong>Decontam<strong>in</strong>ation</strong>) orservice eng<strong>in</strong>eer should conduct a series of safetychecks before proceed<strong>in</strong>g. Advice on the yearlyprogramme of safety checks may be sought fromthe Authoris<strong>in</strong>g Eng<strong>in</strong>eer (<strong>Decontam<strong>in</strong>ation</strong>).15.17 The validation checks and tests may be used as abasis for yearly safety checks, pay<strong>in</strong>g particularattention to those factors affect<strong>in</strong>g safety andparticularly those which may have changed s<strong>in</strong>cethe previous annual safety check or validation test.15.18 The Competent Person (<strong>Decontam<strong>in</strong>ation</strong>)/serviceeng<strong>in</strong>eer should ensure verification of the adequacyand safe connection of eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g services.

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