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130 THE NURSERY-MANUALoff just above the bud, in order to throw the entire force of theplant into the bud. The stock is generally, and preferablycut ofl twice. The first cutting leaves the stub 4 or 5 incheslong above the bud. This cutting is made as soon as the stocksbegin to show an) signs of activity. Two weeks later, orwhen the bud has begun to grow (theshoot having reached the length of aninch or two), the stock is again cut of? ahalf inch above the bud (Fig. 142). Agreater proportion of buds will usuallygrow if this double heading-in is done, inoutdoor conditions, than if the stock iscut back to the bud. at the first operation.Sometimes the stub of the stock is cutlong to serve as a stake to which to tiethe bud, preventing it from blowing outand keeping it straight. Fig. 143 showsthis at 3 ; and the total removal of theFIG. 142. Cutting off stub is shown at 3. (Peck, Cornell.)the stock.If the root is strong a.nd the soil good,the bud will grow 2 to G feet the first year, depending much onthe species. All sprouts should be kept rubbed off the stock,and the bud should be trained to a single stem. In weakand crooked growers, the new shoot must be tied, and somepropagators in such cases cut off the stock 5 or. 6 inches abovethe bud and let it serve as a sta.ke to which to tie (3, Fig.143) ; but this operation is too expensive to be employed oncommon fruit-trees. The stock, of course, must not be allowedto grow. Late in the season the stock is cut downclose to the bud. Peaches and some other fruits are soldafter having made one season’s growth from the bud, butpea.rs, apples, and most other trees are not often sold until thesecond or third year.“ June-budding” is a term applied to the budding of stocks
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CHEREFERENCELIBRARYA project of Vol
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THEALBYL. PI. BAILEY
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.(‘11.4 PTERI. SEEDS ASD SHOOTS .
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hl iscrlla,ruWls forms of graftingS
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LISTOF PTAATES1.II I.III.IX.x.xi.x1
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CHAPTERISEEDS ANDSHOOTSTHE earth is
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SEEDS AND SHOOTS 3or accident befor
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Once a matter of home-growing and s
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SEEDS AXD SHOOTS 7the staple field
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10 THE NURSERY-.MANUi41,and carrot.
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12 THE NURSERY-MANUALhausted the st
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14 THE NURSERY-MANUALsown on the en
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PROPAG.4 TION BI’ MEANS OF SEEDS
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PROPAGATION BY MEANS OF' SEEDS AND
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PROPAG.4TlON BY MEANS OF SEEDS AND
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-_- . ..~._ _._67571067575144775515
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-PROP,4GATIOX BY MEANS OF SEEDS AND
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28 THE NURSERY-MANUALacross to perm
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30thermometer (d)ma.y b e placedto
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32 TH.E NCJRSERY-MANUA I,“ 111 t
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THENIJRSERY-MANU-4E
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36 THE NURSERY-MANK4Loperators. Som
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treated in this way. They are soake
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40 THE NURSERY-MANUALsort of strati
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PROPAGATION BY MEANS OF SEEDS AND S
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46 THE NURSERI’--MANUALOver the m
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48‘rrl’l~r rwepta(+5 in ?vltic4
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.. \;_ -: ..
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52 THE NURSERY-MANUALCross-section
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54 THE NURSERY-MANUALtrough. By var
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CIIAI’TEI~IIIPROPAGATION BY MFANS
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58 THE N URSERY-nil,4 N UA I,leek,
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60 THE h’ ITRSEIZ 1’- MA N ilA4
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5;62 THE NURSERY-MANUALfollowing se
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and represents but ;I single node ;
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66 THE NURSERY-MANUALas well as her
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68 THE NURSERY-MANlJALstock species
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’I(i. ,-)!b. Ru~~rwr of srclgc, c
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72 THE NURSERY-MANUALcase the cover
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74 ‘l’rrl!: NUIZSEIZY-k?~4N Q/A
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76 ‘r[II!: N (iR$ER Ii’--MA N i
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cliIws liids of air-hycrh g, varyin
Page 95: PLATE III. Prupngntion of hydrangea
Page 98 and 99: PROP.-1GATIOiV BY MEANS OF CUTTINGS
Page 100 and 101: .r.-,- ,+:,-- ‘- tic=e-.5c._-.
Page 102 and 103: PXOP.-1GA TIOA;’ LiY MEANS OF CUT
Page 104 and 105: PROl’,4Cr’A TlO,V BY MEANS OF C
Page 107 and 108: 92 I’IIE NURSERY-MANUALquic~l+-.
Page 109 and 110: 94 THE NURSER Y-MAN UA Iiparent bra
Page 111 and 112: grape cuttings are sometimes pa&ed
Page 113: ‘rlll)clrs arc tilidwtlcd pilrtS
Page 116 and 117: can be made togrowfrom leafcutfings
Page 119 and 120: There .~=e comparativelyfew species
Page 122 and 123: porti:ms iif sterns art-I 011 recor
Page 124 and 125: PROPAGATIO:~T BY iktEAN8 OF CUTTING
Page 126 and 127: SUCll I~C’llt’i~iliIl~; ;I II u
Page 129 and 130: CHAPTERVIPROPAGATION BY MEANS OF BU
Page 131 and 132: PROPAGATION BY BUDDING AND GRAFTING
Page 133 and 134: Z’Z~~~Il’~l~;.l TZO.2 Ii 1’ /
Page 135 and 136: PRC)Y=1C.4TION BY BlJDDING AND GRAF
Page 137 and 138: 1* employed on young fruit-trees, a
Page 139 and 140: iuttlrfere with thtl opm~tiou. ‘l
Page 141 and 142: LP'RQP~~G~~TIOLV BY BUDDING AND GRA
Page 143 and 144: Thr~ but1 is now in-.serted in the
Page 145: PROP;1I(I’ATION BY BUDDING AND GR
Page 149 and 150: L’R(.lPrl(;A I’Ic,h’ Ii)’ H
Page 151 and 152: .PROPAGATION BY BUDDING AND GRAFTIN
Page 153 and 154: PROPAGATION BY BUDDING AND GRAFTING
Page 156: I“It;. 155. *(;r:lft; 011 :t ing
Page 159 and 160: The lit.tle tongue of bark on the s
Page 161 and 162: especially on large limbs, and its
Page 163 and 164: I’ROI’AGd 7’ZoiY IC 1’ HiiD
Page 165 and 166: % Y.r+-‘t L.7 -- I-=IY.-r:-=-- --
Page 167 and 168: illust,ration of an old tree just t
Page 169 and 170: 4-.i%’32h Icr
Page 171 and 172: .PROPAGATION BY BUDDING AND GRAFI
Page 173 and 174: : I.YS .YCz= Yc:F .H.5%3YcyP.c-l--.
Page 175 and 176: The edges of the wound are trimmed,
Page 177 and 178: PROPAGAT10N BY IZUDDING AND GRAFTIN
Page 179 and 180: the books, is essentially this meth
Page 181 and 182: parts are both atttached t,o their
Page 184 and 185: Et&n ic~ttsltrd) . . . . . . . . .
Page 186 and 187: CERTAIN ELEMENTS IN NURSERY PRACTIC
Page 188 and 189: CrFRTAIN ELEMENTS IN NUIHERY PRACTI
Page 190 and 191: _---._---c____I_-CERTdliV ELEi\IENT
Page 192 and 193: CERTAl,V ELEMENTS IN NURSERY PRACTI
Page 194 and 195: CERTAIN ELEMENTS IN NURSERY PRACTIC
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%0 . ‘40? .l-b&5:..,’ c?1;5Y‘
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CERTAIN ELEMENTS IN NURSERY PRACTIC
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(,‘f;;‘fi’l’;t I:\’ E/,Ii
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(‘ERT.41.V ElI,E,lfENTS IN NURSER
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190 7’H-IR N IJRSER Y-M,4 N Ti.4
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192 THE NilJRSERY-MAN [JAI-,chinr.
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wF,r+-%’-.
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t:ERTAIN Ei,EMENTS IN NlrRSERY PRAC
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of iltl’t’t’t~V1 1)IlfIS fail
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Ihwli-swr 01~‘ I{oslr:s. - The di
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Often the aphids secrete a sweet li
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the spring. Dusting the foliage wit
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214 T?1E ,VliR,SERY-AIri NlJALTht W
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to I~loricl:~ ;llI(t t ‘illifr)l~
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THE NC~RSERY-LIST 221or fall. The c
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234 THE S CJRSERY-MAN r/ALAkhynanth
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x. . -( -7 -. w.2 -
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232 THE .hTIJR,SERY-~‘11,4,~‘UA
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THE NURSERY-LIS7’ 235selves are i
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T/II3 NURSER Y-LIST 237L>warf stock
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7’11 E ;Y I ~R:rS/(:R 1’ /,ILS7
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TTTE N URSERY-tTST 241tings are tak
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THE N TJRSER E’--LIST 243to give
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246 THE NURSERY-MANUALAuricula ( P~
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7’ II I!: N URSR R I’--- I, IST
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TIll.3 X URSERI--LIST 251Berberis (
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254 THE NURSERY-MANUALBlandfordia.
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Il’ittfvr wffiup. - Jlalcc the cu
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Bougainvillea. ;l’!lctcr~li~rctCc
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Buxus (Isos) . Ihrflcr cr.Propagatc
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THE NURSERY-LIST 263always more or
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THE NURSERY-LIST 265Calaciium. A rc
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-.7’lZE N URSER I’--LIST 267irl
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THli: NURSERY-LIST 2%may be used ;
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‘j%e stalks e;~n 1~ kept 01’er
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TfiE NURSERY-LIST 273Celtis (Nettle
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THE NURSERY-LIST’ 275quince, grow
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PLATE 1s. Two-yex budded cherry. on
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278 TIIE l~liR,S~~IR}‘--,ll.il:VI
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280 THE’ NURSERY-MANUALChorizema.
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232 THE N URSE R Y-MAN UALCineraria
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284 THE NURSERY-MANUALClianthus (Gl
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286 THE NURSERI’-Il~;lN~?rlLCodia
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288 THE NI~R~‘;E’RY-i12;1NIJrlI
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290 THE NURSERY-MANUALgrowth than t
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292 THE ArURSERY-MANU.4Lto firm the
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294 'I'ijE ili'l!RSERl'~~ ,Ii,4Nli'
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296 THE NURSE’RY-*~/lAn:Cl;1LCype
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298 THE l~C’RSER?‘-,1I,~NUALitl
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7’IiE N URSERY-MANCJA Lown a.ccou
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302 THE NURSERY-MANIJALDillenia. n
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304 1’lIE NURSERY-MANUALDrosera (
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306 THE NURSERY-MANUALEmpetrum (C
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308 THE NURSERY-MANUALEricace=. Hea
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I310 THE NURSERY-MANUALEugenia. J!w
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312 l’IIE NtJRSERY-MAN UALFelicia
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314 THE iVTTRSERY-M.4 NI.r.4 1,cutt
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316 7’111:: s ultsm y-m N Uit I,c
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318 7’Iif?’ ,~lJRSERY-i;llANI.?
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4320 I’IIE NURSERY-MANUAZ;Gledits
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322 THE NURSERY-MANUALGourds (&~cur
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324 ?‘llfi; 1VI/RSERY-MANUALis sa
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3% 7’ZlR iZiIJRL~ERE’-;1’.4R:
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32s 7’1IF: I~l~XL~~K11T-r\Jr4.~rr
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3mY’HI!: NURS’E’RY-il/lAiVI/f
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332 THE NURSERY-~~~,42\i’i,T,4LHe
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THE NlJRSERY-LIST 333ripened wood m
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‘I’llIt ,1;UR,SERl’--I,IS7 33
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THE NtJRSERY-LIST 337Hyd.rangea, I-
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THENURSERY-LIST339Iochroma. So~nrmc
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THE N ITRSERY-LIST 341Jasminum (.Jn
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THE N lJRSERS--LIST 343KalanchoE. c
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THE’ N URKh’RY-LIST 345Lamar&a.
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7’NE1’I!RSERY-LlST 347Wood cutt
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THE NURSERY-LIST 349Ligustrum (Priv
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TfIE NliRSERY-I,IST 351Liriodendron
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THE NURSERY-LIST 353heat ; when roo
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‘y’HI;I R’VR,SRR,‘-I,I,ST 3
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THE NURSERY-LIST 357for sowing tky
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THE N IIRSERY--LIST 359Plunge the p
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Milla.IIltTt‘iLStVlTIII!: N II RR
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THE NURSERY-LIST 363one part, sand
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THE NURSERF-IAS7 365will also root
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7’11E iVI!R,SER~‘-I,IS7 367,\
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‘I’FlE N URSERY-LIS? 369if ktq-
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THE N URSERl’--LIST 371Sour orang
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7’1TE .Y ITIZ,‘;‘~Tt~’ 1,IS
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Tlllj: A’T~R,SERY--LIST 375ol(l p
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7’16fC hrURRERY--LIST 377Seeds, g
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THE N ULRSER Y-LIST 3’19Papaya, s
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TIJE NURSERY-LIST 381tht>!, gi~ehar
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THE NURSERl’-LIST 383back process
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THE NURSERY-LIST 385The pear can al
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PLATE XL. Horse-help in the nursery
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388 THE NURSERY-MANUALIWliSpurS, ca
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390 1’lIlS N URSEIZ I’- MA N un
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392 THE NURSERY-MANUALPhilodendrsn;
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384 !i?HE NURSERY-MANUALo\-cr the w
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396 THE NURSERY-MANUALseeds. Hand-p
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398 THE NURSERY-MANtJALPlatanus (Pl
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400 THE NURSERY-MANUALlight soils.
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I 402THE NURSERY-MANlJALPolypodium
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THENURSERY-MANUALpeach, while on th
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St(WtiS :IS ilWl’1)’ rt’lil t
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408 THE NURSERY-MARrUAL.Ranunculus
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410 THE N URSERY-M.4 N UA LRheum (R
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412 THE NURSERY-MANUALRochea. Crass
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414 THE NTJRSERY-MANUALsucl;ers arc
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416 THE NURSERY-MANUALSambucus (El&
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418 THE NURSERY-MANUALSchomburgkia.
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420 THE NURSERY-MANUALShortia. Dia.
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L.pJtJ THE h’CJRSERY-MANCJALSoybe
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THE NURSERY-LIST 423Spandias (Hog-P
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THE NURSERY-LIST 425the young plant
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THE XURSERY--LIST 427special strain
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THE NURSERY-LIST 429for retinospora
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7’IiE N IJRSERY-LIST 431Thunia. !
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THE NURSERY-LIST 433Tricyrtis. Liii
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THE NURSERY-LIST 435Vaccinium (Swam
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THE iVURSERY-LIST 437handled in fra
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THE NURSE rEY-LIST 439Water-Cress (
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7’HE S I:RSERI’-LIST 441Zingibe
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444 INDEXAquifolince;p. 338. 365iir
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446INDEX(‘hink:il)ill, IYatw, X5C
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448 INDEXForestry seed-sowing, 51Fo
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450 PNDEXLfxdwort~, 4OGI,eaf-tdight
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452 INDEX3 17, x31, x3;, :;:c. :341
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454 INDEXs:lpl)r:lw:1’. 331, :;;
Page 476:
INDEXTulip Tree, 351Tupelo, 368Turn
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