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. \CIiAPTERIV. PROPAGATION HY MEANS OF LAYERS AND I~UNNERSThe common or natural layers . . . .The so-called air-layers . . . . .V. PR~PAGATIOX BY MEANS 0~ CUTTINGS . . .1. General requirements of cutt’ings . . . .Construct,ions for regulating moisture and heatBot.tom heat . . . . . . .Placing and protecting the cuttings . . .Soil for cut.tings . . . . . .The st.riking of cuttings . . . . .2. The divers kinds of cutt’ings . . . . .Cut t,ings. of t’ubers . . . . . .C‘uttings of root,s . . . . . .CutStings of leaves . . . . . .Cut’tings of sbems . . . . . .1. Hardwood dormant cuttings . . .2. Greenwood cuttings . . . . .l....l........VI. PROpAGziTION BY ~IEANS OFBUDDING AND GRAFTING1. Graftage in general . . . . . .Classification of graftage . . . . .Times and methods . . . . . .2. Budding . . . . . . . .Shield-budding . . . . . .Other kinds of budding . . . .Prong-budding . . . . .?lat,e-budding . . . . .The aatch-bud . . . . .H-budding . . . . . .Flute-budding . . . . .Chip-budding . . . . .3. Grafting . . . . . .lThe whip-graft . . . . ..Root&-grafted w. budded stock ..Modified whip-grafts . . ..The veneer-graft . . . ..The cleft-graft . . . . ..Top-working trees by means of the cleft-graftOt’her uses of the cleft-graft . . . .PA.GEB6%7970-7576-7980-l 12SO-9783-8687-8888-9 191-9393-9797-l 1298-9999-101101-104104-l 12104-107107-l 12113-171113-120117-119119-120121 --I36122-133134-136134134-135135135135-136136136-171138-144141-143143-144144-146146-158.151-157157-15s
hl iscrlla,ruWls forms of graftingSplirc:-graft’ing . . .Sactdlt~-ggraftillg . . .Sidt+graftxing . . . .Shield-grafting . . .Ha,rk-gra!fting . . .Bridge-grafting . . .Inlaying . . . .Cutt,ing-graf t.ing . . .)Ierbaceous-grafting . .Fruit-graft.ing . . .Seed-graft,ing . . . .lnarching . . . .Double-working . . .Grafting-waxes . . .....l.........lPAQEB. 158-169. 158. 158-159. 159. 159-16u. 160. 160-163. 163-164. 164-165. 165-166. 166. 166. 166-167. 167-169. 169-171VII. CERTXIX ELEMENTS IN NURSERY PRACTICE .Nursery lands in relation to preparation .Wades of tree5 . . . . . .St.ocks for grafted fruit-trees . . .The dwarfing of fruit,-trees . . . .Pedigree trees . . . . . .Trimming trees in t,he nursery . . .The skxing of trees . . . . .Imporbant. diseases and insects affecting nurserystock . . . . . . . .Diseases caused by fungi a’nd bacteria . .Fire-blight . . . . . . .Crown-gall . . . . . . -Apple- and pear-scab . . . . .Apple powdery-mildew . . . . -Yellow-leaf disease of cherry a.nd pIurn . -Powdery-mildew of cherry . . . .Xnthracnose of currants and gooseberries .Septoria leaf-spot of currants and gooseberriesThe gooseberry mildew . . . . -Peach leaf-curl . . . . . .Leaf-blight (Jf pear and quince . . .Septoria leaf-spot of the pear . . . .Ra~wpberry yellows . . . . . .. 172-215. 173-179. 179-182. 182-184. 184-185. 185-186. 186-187. 187-190190-215192-209192-194196196196-197197-19s198-199199200200-202202203-204204-206206206-207
Page 1 and 2: CHEREFERENCELIBRARYA project of Vol
Page 4: THEALBYL. PI. BAILEY
Page 7: .(‘11.4 PTERI. SEEDS ASD SHOOTS .
Page 11 and 12: LISTOF PTAATES1.II I.III.IX.x.xi.x1
Page 13 and 14: CHAPTERISEEDS ANDSHOOTSTHE earth is
Page 15 and 16: SEEDS AND SHOOTS 3or accident befor
Page 17 and 18: Once a matter of home-growing and s
Page 19 and 20: SEEDS AXD SHOOTS 7the staple field
Page 22: 10 THE NURSERY-.MANUi41,and carrot.
Page 25 and 26: 12 THE NURSERY-MANUALhausted the st
Page 27: 14 THE NURSERY-MANUALsown on the en
Page 30 and 31: PROPAG.4 TION BI’ MEANS OF SEEDS
Page 32 and 33: PROPAGATION BY MEANS OF' SEEDS AND
Page 34 and 35: PROPAG.4TlON BY MEANS OF SEEDS AND
Page 36 and 37: -_- . ..~._ _._67571067575144775515
Page 38 and 39: -PROP,4GATIOX BY MEANS OF SEEDS AND
Page 41 and 42: 28 THE NURSERY-MANUALacross to perm
Page 43 and 44: 30thermometer (d)ma.y b e placedto
Page 45 and 46: 32 TH.E NCJRSERY-MANUA I,“ 111 t
Page 47 and 48: THENIJRSERY-MANU-4E
Page 49 and 50: 36 THE NURSERY-MANK4Loperators. Som
Page 51 and 52: treated in this way. They are soake
Page 53: 40 THE NURSERY-MANUALsort of strati
Page 56 and 57: PROPAGATION BY MEANS OF SEEDS AND S
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46 THE NURSERI’--MANUALOver the m
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48‘rrl’l~r rwepta(+5 in ?vltic4
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.. \;_ -: ..
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52 THE NURSERY-MANUALCross-section
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54 THE NURSERY-MANUALtrough. By var
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CIIAI’TEI~IIIPROPAGATION BY MFANS
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58 THE N URSERY-nil,4 N UA I,leek,
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60 THE h’ ITRSEIZ 1’- MA N ilA4
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5;62 THE NURSERY-MANUALfollowing se
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and represents but ;I single node ;
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66 THE NURSERY-MANUALas well as her
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68 THE NURSERY-MANlJALstock species
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’I(i. ,-)!b. Ru~~rwr of srclgc, c
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72 THE NURSERY-MANUALcase the cover
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74 ‘l’rrl!: NUIZSEIZY-k?~4N Q/A
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76 ‘r[II!: N (iR$ER Ii’--MA N i
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cliIws liids of air-hycrh g, varyin
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PLATE III. Prupngntion of hydrangea
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PROP.-1GATIOiV BY MEANS OF CUTTINGS
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.r.-,- ,+:,-- ‘- tic=e-.5c._-.
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PXOP.-1GA TIOA;’ LiY MEANS OF CUT
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PROl’,4Cr’A TlO,V BY MEANS OF C
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92 I’IIE NURSERY-MANUALquic~l+-.
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94 THE NURSER Y-MAN UA Iiparent bra
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grape cuttings are sometimes pa&ed
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‘rlll)clrs arc tilidwtlcd pilrtS
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can be made togrowfrom leafcutfings
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There .~=e comparativelyfew species
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porti:ms iif sterns art-I 011 recor
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PROPAGATIO:~T BY iktEAN8 OF CUTTING
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SUCll I~C’llt’i~iliIl~; ;I II u
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CHAPTERVIPROPAGATION BY MEANS OF BU
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PROPAGATION BY BUDDING AND GRAFTING
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Z’Z~~~Il’~l~;.l TZO.2 Ii 1’ /
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PRC)Y=1C.4TION BY BlJDDING AND GRAF
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1* employed on young fruit-trees, a
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iuttlrfere with thtl opm~tiou. ‘l
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LP'RQP~~G~~TIOLV BY BUDDING AND GRA
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Thr~ but1 is now in-.serted in the
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PROP;1I(I’ATION BY BUDDING AND GR
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-L.-E,e.r-..A‘:- -t;;: siS%L- c%4
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L’R(.lPrl(;A I’Ic,h’ Ii)’ H
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.PROPAGATION BY BUDDING AND GRAFTIN
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PROPAGATION BY BUDDING AND GRAFTING
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I“It;. 155. *(;r:lft; 011 :t ing
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The lit.tle tongue of bark on the s
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especially on large limbs, and its
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I’ROI’AGd 7’ZoiY IC 1’ HiiD
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% Y.r+-‘t L.7 -- I-=IY.-r:-=-- --
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illust,ration of an old tree just t
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4-.i%’32h Icr
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.PROPAGATION BY BUDDING AND GRAFI
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: I.YS .YCz= Yc:F .H.5%3YcyP.c-l--.
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The edges of the wound are trimmed,
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PROPAGAT10N BY IZUDDING AND GRAFTIN
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the books, is essentially this meth
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parts are both atttached t,o their
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Et&n ic~ttsltrd) . . . . . . . . .
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CERTAIN ELEMENTS IN NURSERY PRACTIC
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CrFRTAIN ELEMENTS IN NUIHERY PRACTI
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_---._---c____I_-CERTdliV ELEi\IENT
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CERTAl,V ELEMENTS IN NURSERY PRACTI
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%0 . ‘40? .l-b&5:..,’ c?1;5Y‘
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(,‘f;;‘fi’l’;t I:\’ E/,Ii
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(‘ERT.41.V ElI,E,lfENTS IN NURSER
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190 7’H-IR N IJRSER Y-M,4 N Ti.4
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192 THE NilJRSERY-MAN [JAI-,chinr.
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wF,r+-%’-.
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Page 214 and 215:
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t:ERTAIN Ei,EMENTS IN NlrRSERY PRAC
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of iltl’t’t’t~V1 1)IlfIS fail
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Ihwli-swr 01~‘ I{oslr:s. - The di
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Often the aphids secrete a sweet li
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the spring. Dusting the foliage wit
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214 T?1E ,VliR,SERY-AIri NlJALTht W
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to I~loricl:~ ;llI(t t ‘illifr)l~
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THE NC~RSERY-LIST 221or fall. The c
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234 THE S CJRSERY-MAN r/ALAkhynanth
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x. . -( -7 -. w.2 -
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232 THE .hTIJR,SERY-~‘11,4,~‘UA
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THE NURSERY-LIS7’ 235selves are i
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T/II3 NURSER Y-LIST 237L>warf stock
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7’11 E ;Y I ~R:rS/(:R 1’ /,ILS7
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TTTE N URSERY-tTST 241tings are tak
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THE N TJRSER E’--LIST 243to give
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246 THE NURSERY-MANUALAuricula ( P~
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7’ II I!: N URSR R I’--- I, IST
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TIll.3 X URSERI--LIST 251Berberis (
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254 THE NURSERY-MANUALBlandfordia.
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Il’ittfvr wffiup. - Jlalcc the cu
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Bougainvillea. ;l’!lctcr~li~rctCc
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Buxus (Isos) . Ihrflcr cr.Propagatc
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THE NURSERY-LIST 263always more or
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THE NURSERY-LIST 265Calaciium. A rc
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-.7’lZE N URSER I’--LIST 267irl
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THli: NURSERY-LIST 2%may be used ;
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‘j%e stalks e;~n 1~ kept 01’er
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TfiE NURSERY-LIST 273Celtis (Nettle
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THE NURSERY-LIST’ 275quince, grow
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PLATE 1s. Two-yex budded cherry. on
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278 TIIE l~liR,S~~IR}‘--,ll.il:VI
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280 THE’ NURSERY-MANUALChorizema.
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232 THE N URSE R Y-MAN UALCineraria
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284 THE NURSERY-MANUALClianthus (Gl
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286 THE NURSERI’-Il~;lN~?rlLCodia
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288 THE NI~R~‘;E’RY-i12;1NIJrlI
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290 THE NURSERY-MANUALgrowth than t
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292 THE ArURSERY-MANU.4Lto firm the
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294 'I'ijE ili'l!RSERl'~~ ,Ii,4Nli'
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296 THE NURSE’RY-*~/lAn:Cl;1LCype
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298 THE l~C’RSER?‘-,1I,~NUALitl
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7’IiE N URSERY-MANCJA Lown a.ccou
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302 THE NURSERY-MANIJALDillenia. n
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304 1’lIE NURSERY-MANUALDrosera (
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306 THE NURSERY-MANUALEmpetrum (C
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308 THE NURSERY-MANUALEricace=. Hea
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I310 THE NURSERY-MANUALEugenia. J!w
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312 l’IIE NtJRSERY-MAN UALFelicia
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314 THE iVTTRSERY-M.4 NI.r.4 1,cutt
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316 7’111:: s ultsm y-m N Uit I,c
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318 7’Iif?’ ,~lJRSERY-i;llANI.?
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4320 I’IIE NURSERY-MANUAZ;Gledits
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322 THE NURSERY-MANUALGourds (&~cur
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324 ?‘llfi; 1VI/RSERY-MANUALis sa
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3% 7’ZlR iZiIJRL~ERE’-;1’.4R:
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32s 7’1IF: I~l~XL~~K11T-r\Jr4.~rr
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3mY’HI!: NURS’E’RY-il/lAiVI/f
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332 THE NURSERY-~~~,42\i’i,T,4LHe
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THE NlJRSERY-LIST 333ripened wood m
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‘I’llIt ,1;UR,SERl’--I,IS7 33
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THE NtJRSERY-LIST 337Hyd.rangea, I-
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THENURSERY-LIST339Iochroma. So~nrmc
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THE N ITRSERY-LIST 341Jasminum (.Jn
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THE N lJRSERS--LIST 343KalanchoE. c
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THE’ N URKh’RY-LIST 345Lamar&a.
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7’NE1’I!RSERY-LlST 347Wood cutt
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THE NURSERY-LIST 349Ligustrum (Priv
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TfIE NliRSERY-I,IST 351Liriodendron
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THE NURSERY-LIST 353heat ; when roo
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‘y’HI;I R’VR,SRR,‘-I,I,ST 3
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THE NURSERY-LIST 357for sowing tky
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THE N IIRSERY--LIST 359Plunge the p
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Milla.IIltTt‘iLStVlTIII!: N II RR
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THE NURSERY-LIST 363one part, sand
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THE NURSERF-IAS7 365will also root
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7’11E iVI!R,SER~‘-I,IS7 367,\
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‘I’FlE N URSERY-LIS? 369if ktq-
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THE N URSERl’--LIST 371Sour orang
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7’1TE .Y ITIZ,‘;‘~Tt~’ 1,IS
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Tlllj: A’T~R,SERY--LIST 375ol(l p
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7’16fC hrURRERY--LIST 377Seeds, g
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THE N ULRSER Y-LIST 3’19Papaya, s
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TIJE NURSERY-LIST 381tht>!, gi~ehar
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THE NURSERl’-LIST 383back process
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THE NURSERY-LIST 385The pear can al
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PLATE XL. Horse-help in the nursery
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388 THE NURSERY-MANUALIWliSpurS, ca
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390 1’lIlS N URSEIZ I’- MA N un
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392 THE NURSERY-MANUALPhilodendrsn;
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384 !i?HE NURSERY-MANUALo\-cr the w
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396 THE NURSERY-MANUALseeds. Hand-p
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398 THE NURSERY-MANtJALPlatanus (Pl
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400 THE NURSERY-MANUALlight soils.
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I 402THE NURSERY-MANlJALPolypodium
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THENURSERY-MANUALpeach, while on th
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St(WtiS :IS ilWl’1)’ rt’lil t
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408 THE NURSERY-MARrUAL.Ranunculus
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410 THE N URSERY-M.4 N UA LRheum (R
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412 THE NURSERY-MANUALRochea. Crass
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414 THE NTJRSERY-MANUALsucl;ers arc
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416 THE NURSERY-MANUALSambucus (El&
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418 THE NURSERY-MANUALSchomburgkia.
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420 THE NURSERY-MANUALShortia. Dia.
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L.pJtJ THE h’CJRSERY-MANCJALSoybe
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THE NURSERY-LIST 423Spandias (Hog-P
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THE NURSERY-LIST 425the young plant
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THE XURSERY--LIST 427special strain
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THE NURSERY-LIST 429for retinospora
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7’IiE N IJRSERY-LIST 431Thunia. !
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THE NURSERY-LIST 433Tricyrtis. Liii
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THE NURSERY-LIST 435Vaccinium (Swam
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THE iVURSERY-LIST 437handled in fra
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THE NURSE rEY-LIST 439Water-Cress (
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7’HE S I:RSERI’-LIST 441Zingibe
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444 INDEXAquifolince;p. 338. 365iir
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446INDEX(‘hink:il)ill, IYatw, X5C
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448 INDEXForestry seed-sowing, 51Fo
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450 PNDEXLfxdwort~, 4OGI,eaf-tdight
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452 INDEX3 17, x31, x3;, :;:c. :341
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454 INDEXs:lpl)r:lw:1’. 331, :;;
Page 476:
INDEXTulip Tree, 351Tupelo, 368Turn
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