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Dr. Charles Metelka - University of Wisconsin-Stout

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D.A.E's History goes back to 100 years where people lived in Arab tribes who<br />

were ruling the region and who adopted Islam in Ad 600.In early 1900s, Abu Dhabi and<br />

Dubai had become the leading states .The UK controlled much <strong>of</strong>the region and<br />

guaranteed the rulers protection from outsiders. However, during mid-1900s foreign oil<br />

companies began drilling oil and in 1958 Oil was discovered in Abu Dhabi which began<br />

the export <strong>of</strong> crude oil and this was followed by discovery <strong>of</strong> large deposits in Dubai and<br />

Sharjah in 1966 and as a result <strong>of</strong> oil production economy and trade prospered. On<br />

December 02, 1971, all seven states came together and gained full independence from<br />

Britain to form the United Arab Emirates .The economy boomed during the 1970s as a<br />

result <strong>of</strong> oil export and Dubai became a trading port which was further enhanced by<br />

development <strong>of</strong> duty free zones .In addition to this, after the end <strong>of</strong> Gulf war in 1991,<br />

Dubai set on the course <strong>of</strong>becoming the number one tourist destination in Middle East.<br />

(Landen, 2006,p. 96)<br />

The introduction <strong>of</strong> month long annual shopping festival in 1995 was a stepping<br />

stone to tourism development and attracts tourists and visitors from all over the world and<br />

in addition to this, the Dubai Summer Surprise (summer long shopping events),<br />

conventions and conferences, sporting events and various other attractions also bring in<br />

more visitors every year. Apart from that, the main attractions include warm, sunny<br />

beaches, the museum, world-class shopping malls and Dubai creek. (Tourism Dubai,<br />

1999)<br />

INDIA<br />

The subcontinent <strong>of</strong> India lies in South Asia bordered by Pakistan on west, China,<br />

Nepal and Bhutan on North and Myanmar and Bangladesh on east. It's a land <strong>of</strong> great<br />

32

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