n - Kerala Sahitya Akademi

XSn¬{]-`-bpsS tcmKw-am-‰m≥ sshZy-th-j-Øn-se-Øp∂ ao\-tI-Xs\ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. tamXn-c߃Im´n Ah-tfmSv ]q¿∆-cm-{Xn-bnse A\p-`hwAbmƒ ]p-h-bv°p-∂p. aI-fpsS tcmKw am‰nbsshZy≥-˛-ssh-Zy-\-√, cmP-Ip-am-c-\m-sW∂v Adnbp∂{]Xm-]-kq-cy≥ aIsf ao\-tI-X-\\vhnhmlw Ign-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂p. ""kz]v\-hm-k-h-ZØ''Ønse \mcm-b-W-s\-t∏m-ep≈ Ipi-e\vhne-]n-Sn® kΩm-\-߃ \¬Ip-∂p. c≠p-amksØa[p-hn-[p-hn-\p-tijw kz¥w \m´n-te°vao\-tI-X-\≥ cmP-Ip-am-cn-bp-samØv aS-ßp-∂p.Im´n-eq-sS-bp≈ aS-°-bm-{X-bv°n-S-bnse Hcp\n{Zm-th-f-bn¬ sR´n DW¿∂ ao\-tI-X-\≥ kz]-Xv\n-bpsS Ac-bnse "h{P-{]-Xna' Ducn-sb-SpØpt\m°p∂ thf-bn¬ AsXmcp ]cp¥v X´n-sIm-≠p-t]m-bn. ]cp-¥ns‚ ]n∂mse ao\-tI-X-\≥Ae-p-Xn-cn-bp-tºmƒ XSn-√Xm cmP-Ip-amcn a[pcm-]p-cn-bn-te°v]pd-s∏-Sp-∂p. a[p-c-bnse \oe-[z-P-s‚ aIƒ Nº-I-am-e-bpsS kzbw-h-c-am-Wv.£W-]-{XnI ao\-tI-X-\\v apt∂ In´n-bn-cp-∂p.]t£- - A-bmsf ImWm-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v XSn-√X ao\-tI-X-\s‚ thjw sI´n, tXmgnsb XSn√-X-bpam°na[p-c-bn-se-Øp∂p. Abmsf {]Xo-£n-®ncp∂\oe-[z-P≥ Xs‚ aIsf kzoI-cn-°m≥ ao\-tI-X-t\mSv (Uyq-∏m-sW∂v {Kln-bv°m-sX) At]-£n-bv°p-∂p. Nº-I-am-esb ao\sI-X-\≥ssIs°m-≈p-∂p. cmPy-`-c-Whpw XpS-ßp∂p.CXn-\n-S-bn¬ Im´n¬ Ae-p-Xn-cnn-cp∂bYm¿∞ ao\-tI-X-\≥ hr≤-\mb Hcp Incm-Xs\Im´n¬ I≠p-ap-´p-∂p. Abm-tfm-sSm-Øp-I-gnvAbm-fpsS klm-b-Øm¬ I®-h-S-°-∏-en¬ a[pc-bn-se-Øp-IbpwHSp-hn¬ Xs‚ thjw sI´nb`mcy-bpsS ap∂n-e-W-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp.`mcym`¿Øm-°-∑m¿ BZyw Xncn-®-dn-n-√. ]n∂oSv]c-kv]cw IY-Iƒ ]d-p. X\n-bv°p-≠mbkpJ-Zpx-J-m\p`߃ ao\tI-X-\≥ ]n-´p. hr≤-In-cm-Xs‚ Irjn-ÿ-esØ aÆn¬\n∂v kz¿Æ-J\n tiJ-cn-®Xpw ]cp-¥n¬\n∂v h{Pw t\Sn-sb-Sp-ØXpw Hs°-bmb IY-Iƒ. HSp-hn¬ Xs‚`¿Øm-hmb ao\-tI-Xs\ Xncn-®-dn XSn¬{]`]pcp-j-thjw Ifv `mcy-mthjw AWn-p.Nº-I-ame hnh-c-a-dnv ]cn-{`-an-s®-nepw AhfpsS]nXm-hv, ""c≠p-]-Xv\n-I-sfbpw Hcp-t]msehnNm-cn-°Ww'' F∂p-]-tZ-in®v ao\-tI-X-\-\p-Xs∂ ]p{Xnsb \¬Ip-∂p. cmPyhpw!HSp-hn-esØ A-Øn¬ (7-˛mw Aw) th´bv°p-t]mb]p{Xs\ \„-s∏´p ZpxJn-°p∂ Im©-\-tI-Xp-cm-Pm-hns‚ k∂n-[n-bn¬ ]p{X≥ c≠v `mcyam-tcm-Sp-IqSnaS-ßn-sb-Øp-∂p. a[p-c-bnse \oe-[z-Ps‚ ]p{X-\mWv h∂-sX∂v BZyw cmPmhv sX‰n-≤-cn-s®-nepw HSp-hn¬ F√mw Ie-ßn-sØ-fn-bp-∂p.c≠p ]Xv\n-amsc kzo-I-cn® IY-bn¬ A—≥ BZywH∂-º-c-∂p. ]n∂o-Sv, ""C\n-sb-nepw Zp¿_p-≤n-IfvcmPyw `cn-bv°-W''-sa∂v D]-tZ-in-®v aIs‚cmPy-]-´m-`n-tjIw \S-Øp-∂p. ]nXmhv k\ym-k-Øn-\mbn Hcp-ßp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.""ao\-tI-X-\-N-cnXw'' \mS-I-Øns‚ Aw Xncn-®p≈ IY-bmWv ChnsS kw{K-ln-®-Xv. BbneywXncp-\m-fn¬\n∂p IS-sa-SpØ CXn-hr-ØsØkc-khpw DtZz-K-P-\-I-hp-amb Hcp \mS-I-am°nhnP-bn-∏n-°m≥ ]fl-\m-`-°p-dp∏v F∂ Ccp-]-Ønbm-dp-Im-c\vIgn-p-sh∂v \n w-ibw ]d-bmw.`b-∏m-tSm-sS-bmWv Cu bph-Ihn \mS-I-c-N-\-b°vapXn¿∂-Xv. ""km[m-c-W- Nn-√d Ihn-X-bpw-Xs∂Fgp-Xm≥ Atijw A¿l-\-√mØ Xm≥ \mS-Isa-gp-Xn-bm¬\∂m-bn-cn-°n-s√-∂pw, irwKm-c-ckwXs‚ Ihn-X-bn¬ th≠pw-{]-Imcw LSn-∏n-bv°p-∂-X-n\v Xptemw {]bm-k-am-sW∂pw ao\-tI-X-\-N-cnXw ]pkvXIw t\m°o-´n-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ AXnseIYm-kw-_‘w X\n-bv°-dn-p-IqSm F∂pw NneHgn-hp-I-gn-hp-I-ƒ ]d-p-hn-´-Xns‚ tijhpw Ignbp-∂n-StØmfwirwKm-c-c-ksØ ]qcn-∏n®vbYmk-abw'' \mSIw ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-hm≥ Ign--Xn-ep≈ kt¥mjw Bap-J-ambn Fgp-Xn-h®]fl-\m-`-°p-dp-∏ns‚ apJy-amb t{]c-I-i‡n Ica\tIi-h-im-kv{Xn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. At±lw Xs∂bmWv1893-˛¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® (sIm√w tIc-f-`qj-WwIº\n A®p-IqSw) \mS-I-Øns‚ Ah-XmcnIFgp-Xn-b-Xpw. ""hnZzm-∑m¿°v A]-cn-ta-b-ambBÀm-ZsØ \¬Ip∂'' \mS-I-am-Wn-sX∂vimkv{Xn-Iƒ ASn-h-c-bn-Sp-∂p.imkv{Xn-I-fpsS hm’-ey-`-cn-X-amb {]kvXmh\I≈-a-s√∂v C∂sØ Bkzm-Z-I\pwt_m≤y-s∏-Spw. kw`-h-_-lp-e-amb IYbv°v Hcn-SØpw ck-`wKw hcmsX (irw-Km-c-ho-cm-¤pXIcpW ck-ß-fn-eq-sS) NSp-e-hpw, \mS-Io-bhpwDtZz-K-]q¿Æ-hp-ambn hf¿Øn ]cn-W-an-∏n-°p∂Imcy-Øn¬ \mS-I-IrØv H´pw ]n∂n-e-√. IYm-]m-{X-kr-„n-bn-epw, AIr-{Xna kw`m-j-W-{]tbmKØnepw GIm-{K-X-bn-epw, ^en-X-t_m-[-Ønepw H∂pw Cu \mS-IsØ am‰n-\n¿tØ-≠-Xn-√. Hcp-thf irwKm-cm-Xn-{]-k-c-Øn-tebv°v hgp-Xn-ho-gm-hp∂ IYm-k-µ¿`-ßsf kZm-Nm-c-th-ens°-´p-I-fn¬HXp-°n-\n¿Øn-bXv ]fl-\m-`-°p-dn-2012 Unkw-_¿22