Metal Whiskers: Failure Modes & Mitigation Strategies - NEPP - NASA
Metal Whiskers: Failure Modes & Mitigation Strategies - NEPP - NASA
Metal Whiskers: Failure Modes & Mitigation Strategies - NEPP - NASA
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Circuit to Measure Resistance of a <strong>Metal</strong> Whisker<br />
• Use of a simple “Ohmmeter” to measure the resistance of a metal<br />
whisker is NOT preferred<br />
– Ohmmeter may supply V out < V breakdown for the insulating films (oxides,<br />
moisture) that form on a metal whisker<br />
– Ohmmeter may supply V out > V melt causing the whisker to melt before<br />
resistance can be measured<br />
• Instead, a variable power supply and a ballast resistor should be used<br />
to overcome the above complications<br />
– Adjust V out > V breakdown of insulating films on whisker<br />
– When V out > V breakdown, R B quickly drops V whisker < V melt<br />
Circuit to measure Rw V −IRB<br />
RW<br />
=<br />
I<br />
Choose R B such that<br />
V whisker < 80% V melt<br />
December 5, 2007 <strong>Metal</strong> <strong>Whiskers</strong>:<br />
<strong>Failure</strong> <strong>Modes</strong> and <strong>Mitigation</strong> <strong>Strategies</strong><br />
+<br />
-<br />
V<br />
A<br />
R B ~ 100 kohms<br />
I<br />
R W<br />
36