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Guidelines for the Storage of Essential Medicines and Other Health ...

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Medium-temperature incinerators, commonly a doublechamberdesign or pyrolytic incinerator, operate at amedium-temperature combustion process (800°–1,000°C).High-temperature incinerators, recommended by WHO,treat health care waste at a temperature >1,000°C.When operated by staff trained in correct use <strong>and</strong> maintenance,incineration in a device like this one—( completely destroys needles <strong>and</strong> syringes■ kills microorganisms■ reduces <strong>the</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> waste■ generates less air pollution than lowtemperatureburning.Note: Incinerate pharmaceuticalsonly if absolutely necessary.Low-temperature burning:Burning devices notexceeding 400°C includesingle-chamber brickhearths, drum burners,<strong>and</strong> burning pits. Theyburn incompletely <strong>and</strong>do not fully destroywaste. They may not587

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