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The Official Tourist Guide - East Iceland

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38<br />

NATURE HIGHLIGTS<br />

- FLJÓTSDALSHÉRAÐ / HÉRAÐ -<br />

⌘ Þerribjörg are some of the most colourful<br />

sea cliffs in <strong>Iceland</strong>. Experience the brilliant yellow<br />

cliffs, the dark stripes meet the turquoise blue<br />

ocean. <strong>The</strong> trail starts on the lowland south of<br />

the Hellisheiði pass.<br />

⌘ Möðrudalur. Site of the highest farm in <strong>Iceland</strong><br />

at 469 m. Deep inland and including a large area<br />

of land, Möðrudalur has been inhabited almost<br />

continuously since the settlement. <strong>The</strong> church<br />

there was built single-handedly, at his own<br />

expense, by farmer Jón Stefánsson (1880-1971)<br />

in memory of his wife, and was consecrated in<br />

the year 1949. He also painted the distinctive<br />

altarpiece depicting the Sermon on the Mount.<br />

⌘ Jökuldalsheiði.<br />

This vast highland plateau lies 500-600 m above<br />

sea level with alternating gravel dunes and hills,<br />

green marshlands and endless small lakes full<br />

of trout. During the middle of the 19th century<br />

poor people, who wanted to lead independent<br />

lives inhabited the plateau as lowland farms were<br />

too expensive. <strong>The</strong> volcano Askja buried most of<br />

these farmlands in ash in the 1875 eruption, driving<br />

many of the poor farmers to emigrate to North<br />

America. Three of the most prominent authors<br />

of the country, Halldor Laxness, Jon Trausti and<br />

Gunnar Gunnarsson, based some of their works<br />

on the experiences of those people. Experience<br />

the 19th century <strong>Iceland</strong> with visit to Sænautasel.

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