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The Official Tourist Guide - East Iceland

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74<br />

HISTORY & MUSEUMS<br />

⌘ Geirstaðakirkja is a replica of a church made<br />

of turf and stone from the Viking age (930-1262)<br />

was built on the land of Litli-Bakki a few years ago<br />

based on an archaeological excavation run by the<br />

<strong>East</strong> <strong>Iceland</strong> Heritage Museum. <strong>The</strong> church is open<br />

for visitors free of charge during summertime.<br />

⌘ Valþjófsstaður in Fljótsdalur. Valþjófsstaður<br />

has been a place of worship since the 14th<br />

century. <strong>The</strong> original church built in 1306 was<br />

dedicated to the Holy Virgin. <strong>The</strong> present church<br />

was consecrated in 1966.<br />

<strong>The</strong> inner main door is an exact replica of the<br />

famous Valthjofsstadur Door, which is on display<br />

in <strong>The</strong> National Museum. It dates back to the<br />

13th century, originally a hall door of a manor that<br />

later became the door to the stave church which<br />

served until reformation in the 16th century. <strong>The</strong><br />

door consists of three boards. Two beautifully<br />

carved, round planes decorate the door which<br />

depict the friendship of a knight and a lion. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

carvings are considered to be among the purest<br />

roman pieces of art of the Nordic countries. In the<br />

19th century the door was sold to Copenhagen,<br />

but returned, with other <strong>Iceland</strong>ic pieces of art,<br />

in 1930. Among other pieces of interest in the<br />

church are the chalice and the baptismal font<br />

dating back to the 18th century.<br />

⌘ Skriðuklaustur is an ancient manor estate in<br />

Fljótsdalur. From 1493-1552 a monastery operated<br />

there. Since 2002 an extensive archeological<br />

research has taken place on the cloister ruins<br />

which are open to visitors. <strong>The</strong> writer Gunnar

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