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In Situ Francis Turbine Blade Replacement due to Gross Cavitation

In Situ Francis Turbine Blade Replacement due to Gross Cavitation

In Situ Francis Turbine Blade Replacement due to Gross Cavitation

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Technical Aspects of Repair<br />

• Primary welding process for all areas was Flux Core Arc<br />

Welding (FCAW), a derivative process of GMAW (MIG) welding<br />

• Repairs abutting prior repair zones required special<br />

consideration as they contain surface and subsurface<br />

discontinuities<br />

• Random discontinuities found at repair margins<br />

• Selectively used Gas Tungsten Arc Welding process (GTAW)<br />

• The skills applied by the welders proved very successful<br />

eliminating defects and providing acceptable repairs<br />

• Acceptance criteria established by Voith Hydro and Mani<strong>to</strong>ba<br />

Hydro for the new repairs<br />

• <strong>In</strong> process inspections using liquid dye penetrant<br />

• Linear indications subject <strong>to</strong> Magnetic Particle <strong>In</strong>spection<br />

• All inspections were witnessed by Mani<strong>to</strong>ba Hydro<br />

<strong>In</strong> <strong>Situ</strong> <strong>Francis</strong> turbine <strong>Blade</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong> | NWHA Hood River| 2013-05-23<br />

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