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Hardware/Software Introduction Chapter 1 Introduction

Embedded Systems Design: A Unified Hardware/Software ... - EET

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Minimum cover that is prime<br />

• Minimum # of inputs to AND gates<br />

• Prime implicant<br />

– Implicant not covered by any other<br />

implicant<br />

– Max-sized circle in K-map<br />

• Minimum cover that is prime<br />

– Covering with min # of prime implicants<br />

– Min # of max-sized circles<br />

– Example: prime cover vs. min cover<br />

• Same # of gates<br />

– 4 vs. 4<br />

• Less transistors<br />

– 26 vs. 28<br />

a<br />

b<br />

c<br />

d<br />

K-map: minimum cover that is prime<br />

ab cd<br />

00 01 11 10<br />

00<br />

01<br />

11<br />

10<br />

0 0 1 0<br />

0 0 1 0<br />

1 0 0 0<br />

0 0 1 0<br />

Minimum cover that is prime<br />

F=abc'd' + a'cd + b'cd<br />

Implementation<br />

F<br />

1 4-input AND gate<br />

2 3-input AND gates<br />

1 4 input OR gate<br />

→ 26 transistors<br />

Embedded Systems Design: A Unified<br />

<strong>Hardware</strong>/<strong>Software</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong>, (c) 2000 Vahid/Givargis<br />

52

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