28.09.2015 Views

Research Journal of Commerce & Behavioural Science - RJCBS

Research Journal of Commerce & Behavioural Science - RJCBS

Research Journal of Commerce & Behavioural Science - RJCBS

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Conclusion and Future Implications<br />

Satisfied employees are more committed to their job than<br />

that <strong>of</strong> dissatisfied. This is because a person with high level<br />

<strong>of</strong> job satisfaction holds a positive attitude towards the job,<br />

while a person who is dissatisfied with his or her job holds<br />

negative attitude about the job (Robins, 2003). This paper<br />

focuses on determinants <strong>of</strong> job satisfaction in Bangladesh<br />

perspective. It <strong>of</strong>fers key contributions in the human<br />

resource management literature <strong>of</strong> Bangladesh by<br />

suggesting the key considering factors to attain job<br />

satisfaction <strong>of</strong> the Bangladeshi employees. It has significant<br />

managerial implications. In order to attain the job<br />

satisfaction <strong>of</strong> the employees, the human resource managers<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bangladesh should concentrate more on the nature <strong>of</strong> the<br />

job, promotion, payment and supervision more than<br />

colleagues and the environment <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fice / job. To be<br />

more specific, this paper emphasize the most on the Job<br />

itself as the key determining factor for attaining job<br />

satisfaction. By performing the job in real life situation an<br />

employee experience day-to-day pressures and meet variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> challenges which makes him/her capable <strong>of</strong> developing<br />

insights that enhances his/her aptitude, ability, skill and<br />

knowledge. Therefore, a job itself can be a key source for<br />

human resource development. It is undeniable that a job<br />

becomes a solid source <strong>of</strong> learning when it delivers<br />

motivation. A task that provides satisfaction can attract and<br />

contain employees with it. Organizations should always try<br />

to attain job satisfaction <strong>of</strong> their employees in order to<br />

improve their productivity and attain desired pr<strong>of</strong>itability by<br />

focusing on these determinants <strong>of</strong> job satisfactions.<br />

References<br />

Abdulla, J., Djebarni, R. and Mellahi, K. (2011),<br />

"Determinants <strong>of</strong> job satisfaction in the UAE: A<br />

case study <strong>of</strong> the Dubai police", Personnel Review,<br />

Vol. 40 Iss: 1, pp.126 – 146.<br />

Argyris, C. (1964), Integrating the Individual and the<br />

organization, John Wiley and Sons, New York.<br />

Bass, B.M. (1965), Organizational Psychology, Allyn &<br />

Bacon, Boston.<br />

Benjamin, A. (2010), "Fringe benefits and job satisfaction",<br />

International <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> Manpower, Vol. 31 Iss: 6,<br />

pp. 626 – 644.<br />

Blum, M.L. and Naylor, J.C. (1968), “Industrial<br />

Psychology: Its Theoretical and Social Foundations,”<br />

Harper and Row, New York.<br />

Bullock, R.P. (1952), “Social Factors Related to Job<br />

Satisfaction,” <strong>Research</strong> Monograph No. 70, Ohio<br />

State University, Bureau <strong>of</strong> Business <strong>Research</strong>,<br />

Columbus.<br />

Burke, R.J. (1995), "Management practices, employees’<br />

satisfaction and perceptions <strong>of</strong> quality <strong>of</strong><br />

service", Psychological Reports, Vol. 77, pp. 748-<br />

50.<br />

Burke, R.J. (1996), "Sources <strong>of</strong> job satisfaction among<br />

employees <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>essional service<br />

rim", Psychological Reports, Vol. 78, pp. 1231-4.<br />

Carraher, S.M. and Buckley, M.R. (1996), “Cognitive<br />

Complexity and Perceived Dimensionality <strong>of</strong> Pay<br />

Satisfaction”, <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> Applied Psychology, vol. 81,<br />

no. 1, pp. 102 – 109.<br />

Ciabattari, J. (1986), “The Biggest Mistake the Top<br />

Managers Make,” Working Women, October, p.48.<br />

Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990), Flow: The Psychology <strong>of</strong><br />

Optimal Experience, New York: HerperCollins.<br />

Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1997), Finding Flow, New York,<br />

Basis Books.<br />

Currivan, D.B. (1999), "The causal order <strong>of</strong> job satisfaction<br />

and organizational commitment in models <strong>of</strong><br />

employee turnover", Human Resource<br />

Management Review, Vol. 9, pp. 495-524.<br />

Daulatram, B.L. (2003), "Organizational culture and job<br />

satisfaction", <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> Business & Industrial<br />

Marketing, Vol. 18 Iss: 3, pp. 219 – 236.<br />

Fricko, M.A.M. and Beehr, T.A. (1992), “A Longitudinal<br />

Investigation <strong>of</strong> Interest Congruence and Gender<br />

Concentration as Predictors <strong>of</strong> Job Satisfaction,”<br />

Personnel psychology, September, pp. 99 – 118.<br />

Hackman, J.R. and Oldham, G.R. (1976), “Motivation<br />

through the Design <strong>of</strong> the Work: Test <strong>of</strong> a Theory,”<br />

Organizational Behavior and Human Performance,<br />

vol. 16, pp. 250 – 279.<br />

Hair, J.F., Anderson, R.E., Tatham, R.L. and Black, W.C.<br />

(2010), Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global<br />

Perspective (7th ed), Pearson Prentice-Hall, Upper<br />

Saddle River, NJ.<br />

Herzberg, F. (1968), "One more time: how do you motivate<br />

employees?", Harvard Business Review, Vol. 46<br />

No. 1, pp. 53-62.<br />

Islam, N. and Swierczek, F.W. (2003), “Job satisfaction<br />

Impact <strong>of</strong> Technological Change on Women Garment<br />

Workers in Bangladesh,” <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> Business<br />

Administration, Vol 29, No. 1& 2, January & April,<br />

pp. 47 – 72.<br />

Judge, T.A. (1993), “Validity <strong>of</strong> the Dimensions <strong>of</strong> the Pay<br />

Satisfaction Questionnaire: Evidence <strong>of</strong> Differential<br />

Prediction”, Personnel Psychology, Summer, pp. 331<br />

– 355.<br />

Kanungo, R.N. (1979), “The Concept <strong>of</strong> Alienation and<br />

Involvement Revisited,” Psychological Bulletin, Vol.<br />

86, pp. 119 – 138.<br />

Katzell, F.A., Thomson, D.E. and Guzzo, R.A. (1992),<br />

“How job satisfaction and Job Performance are and<br />

are not Linked,” in C. J. Cranny, P. C. Smith, E. F.<br />

Stone (eds), Job satisfaction, (New York: Lexington<br />

Books), pp. 195 – 217.<br />

Kinicki, A. and Kreitner, R. (2003), Organizational<br />

Behavior: Key concepts, skills and Best Practices,<br />

McGraw-Hill Irwin.<br />

Lambert, E.G., Hogan, N.L. and Barton, S.M. (2001), "The<br />

impact <strong>of</strong> job satisfaction on turnover intent: a test<br />

<strong>of</strong> structural measurement model using a national<br />

sample <strong>of</strong> workers", Social <strong>Science</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>, Vol.<br />

38, pp. 233-51.<br />

Locke, E.A. (1969), "What is job<br />

satisfaction?", Organizational Behavior and<br />

Human Performance, Vol. 4, pp. 309-36.<br />

Locke, E.A. (1976), “The Nature and Cause <strong>of</strong> Job<br />

Satisfaction”, in M. D. Dunnette (ed), Handbook <strong>of</strong><br />

Industrial and organizational Psychology, Rand<br />

McNally, Chicago, p. 1300.<br />

www.theinternationaljournal.org > <strong>RJCBS</strong>: Volume: 01, Number: 08, June-2012 Page 32

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!