PRISON STATISTICS INDIA 2014
PSI-2014
PSI-2014
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emained less than 100%. These States<br />
and UTs are Gujarat (96.9%), West<br />
Bengal (96.0%), Andhra Pradesh (94.8%),<br />
Telangana (87.7%), Bihar (84.1%),<br />
Odisha (82.4%), Mizoram (81.0%),<br />
Jammu & Kashmir (75.9%), Tamil Nadu<br />
(71.5%), Chandigarh (70.2%), Puducherry<br />
(68.3%), Andaman & Nicobar Islands<br />
(61.6%), Manipur (56.1%), Daman & Diu<br />
(49.4%), Lakshadweep (43.8%), Tripura<br />
(41.8%) and Nagaland (30.6%). Dadra &<br />
Nagar Haveli has reported the highest<br />
overcrowding (331.7%) followed by<br />
Chhattisgarh (258.9%), Arunachal<br />
Pradesh (226.8%), Delhi (221.6%), Uttar<br />
Pradesh (167.1%), Meghalaya (153.4%),<br />
Goa (144.4%), Punjab (139.2%), Madhya<br />
Pradesh (133.7%), Uttarakhand (127.2%),<br />
Jharkhand (123.1%), Himachal Pradesh<br />
(122.4%), Rajasthan (118.4%), Kerala<br />
(114.3%), Haryana (112.0%),<br />
Maharashtra (110.7%), Karnataka<br />
(106.3%), Sikkim ( 104.3%) and Assam<br />
(101.9%).<br />
Capacity for male and female<br />
inmates and their occupancy rate in<br />
various Jails for the year <strong>2014</strong> in respect<br />
of States/UTs are also presented in Table<br />
2.1. It is observed that the occupancy rate<br />
of such prisons during the period under<br />
consideration was high against the<br />
available capacity for the female inmates<br />
in Delhi (150.5%) followed by<br />
Chhattisgarh (149.6%), Uttarakhand<br />
(131.7%), Jharkhand (120.6%) and Uttar<br />
Pradesh (113.8%).<br />
Chart 2.1 depicts the actual male<br />
and female inmates in different States/UTs<br />
at the end of the year <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
Chart 2.2 depicts comparative<br />
position of occupancy rates at the end of<br />
the year 2013 and <strong>2014</strong>. The occupancy<br />
rate at All India level at the end of 2013 was<br />
118.4% which down slightly at 117.4% at<br />
the end of the year <strong>2014</strong>. 8 States/UTs<br />
reporting further overcrowding in their<br />
prisons in <strong>2014</strong> as compared to that of<br />
2013 were Arunachal Pradesh (from<br />
164.3% to 226.8%), Goa (from 132.4% to<br />
144.4%), Haryana (from 104.0% to<br />
112.0%), Himachal Pradesh (from 118.1%<br />
to 122.4%), Madhya Pradesh (from<br />
128.7% to 133.7%), Rajasthan (from<br />
116.1% to 118.4%), Uttarakhand (from<br />
107.9% to 127.2% and Delhi (from 216.8%<br />
to 221.6%). 8 States where the inmate<br />
population was still more than the available<br />
capacity, although the overcrowding<br />
declined in <strong>2014</strong> over 2013, were<br />
Chhattisgarh (from 261.0% to 258.9%),<br />
Jharkhand (from 127.9% to 123.1%),<br />
Karnataka (from 107.8% to 106.3%), Kerala<br />
(from 119.5% to 114.3%), Maharashtra<br />
(from 111.6% to 110.7%), Meghalaya (from<br />
160.4% to 153.4%), Punjab (from 147.3%<br />
to 139.2%) and Uttar Pradesh (from<br />
172.0% to 167.1%).<br />
It is to be noted that the maximum<br />
overcrowding were reported in district jails<br />
(132.7%) followed by central jails (121.1%)<br />
in <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
<br />
Prison Statistics India-<strong>2014</strong> 16