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proposals – Addendum

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EXPECTED PERFORMANCE AGAINST INVESTMENT CRITERIA<br />

GREEN CLIMATE FUND FUNDING PROPOSAL | PAGE 34 OF 101<br />

E<br />

Government presence in Datem del Marañón is rated as very low and practically non-existent. Moreover, according<br />

to the 2013 Report on Human Development in Peru by the United Nations Development Programme, PDM scored<br />

0.4295 on the indicator of government presence, with the second lowest score in the country.<br />

E.4.2. Financial, economic, social and institutional needs<br />

Economic and social development level of the country and the affected population<br />

The project will target the poorest group in the third poorest district in Peru. Resilience will be promoted through<br />

three core activities. The communities will be responsible for managing the natural resources in their respective<br />

territories, or in areas under EMP, sanctioned by the relevant authority. The project will also promote and support<br />

commercially viable bio-businesses that are proposed by the indigenous associations and enhanced through<br />

collaboration with a team of scientists and innovation engineers. In addition, the project will foster the preparation<br />

and implementation of community-based contingency plans to deal with extreme climate events, floods and<br />

droughts.<br />

Absence of alternative sources of financing<br />

Project activities do not require beneficiaries to be actively eligible for credit. Traditionally, indigenous communities<br />

have not fared well when non-traditional sources of financing have been offered. Indigenous peoples are not<br />

normally eligible for credit from formal financial institutions. As previously indicated, many are not in the public<br />

registry; therefore, from the point of view of financial institutions, they do not exist. However, as demonstrated by the<br />

previous PROFONANPE project in the area, with time and after a learning period, some native associations are in<br />

the process of becoming eligible for credit. The project will encourage and support indigenous associations in the<br />

long journey from non-registered persons, to persons with bank accounts, to persons eligible for credit.<br />

Need for strengthening institutions and implementation capacity<br />

In response to the institutional weaknesses exhibited by the government, the project contemplates strengthening its<br />

ability to conduct and formulate land-use plans as well as operational plans for natural resources management,<br />

while encouraging the devolution of responsibilities for the sustainable management of natural resources to users.<br />

Component 1 of the project aims at systematically strengthening the government’s ability to formulate planning<br />

instruments as mandated by law. At each level, the project will provide support and technical assistance, and will<br />

prepare documentation for the conduct of their services. In addition, the project will prepare a white paper,<br />

summarizing lessons learned and suggesting adjustments in policy formulation, regulations and, in selected cases,<br />

existing laws. The selected strategy will facilitate the implementation of the planning processes. The main actors and<br />

stakeholders will receive training before and during the planning processes, participate, voice their opinions, listen to<br />

other participants, and negotiate and compromise on a common, agreed plan of action. The implementation of such<br />

plans will be in their best interest. Moreover, recent regulations indicate the allocation of preferential investment<br />

projects to ‘anchor’ agreed POTs. Furthermore, national government entities (ministries, special programmes, etc.)<br />

are encouraged, by law, to participate in the process and contribute to their implementation.<br />

The implementation of land-use plans is a long-term endeavour that will require support and funding beyond the<br />

proposed project. PROFONANPE has pledged to remain in the region for the long term and will support the<br />

provincial government in the preparation of projects for consideration by the national government and donor<br />

community.

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