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proposals – Addendum

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EXPECTED PERFORMANCE AGAINST INVESTMENT CRITERIA<br />

GREEN CLIMATE FUND FUNDING PROPOSAL | PAGE 44 OF 101<br />

E<br />

E.6.5. Key efficiency and effectiveness indicators<br />

Estimated cost per t CO2 eq, defined as total investment cost/expected lifetime emission reductions<br />

(mitigation only)<br />

(a) Total project financing<br />

(b) Requested GCF amount<br />

(c) Expected emission reductions (10 years)<br />

(d) Estimated cost per t CO2 eq (d = a/c)<br />

(e) Estimated GCF cost per t CO2 eq removed (e = b/c)<br />

USD 9.11 million<br />

USD 6.24 million<br />

2.63 Mt CO2 eq<br />

USD 3.46/t CO2 eq<br />

USD 2.37/t CO2 eq<br />

Estimating avoided deforestation: preliminary analysis<br />

GCF<br />

core<br />

indicators<br />

The project will work in PDM, and the historical deforestation statistics have been estimated by MINAM<br />

and provided to PROFONANPE for this proposal, as indicated in figure C.1.1 and in map 10.4 in section<br />

I. The data indicate that in this century the average deforestation rate at provincial level is 2,234 ha/year<br />

and the loss of aguajales averages 102 ha/year. The historical loss of aguajales is depicted in figure<br />

C.1.2. The direct causes associated with the historical loss of forests in PDM are the expansion of the<br />

agricultural frontier by new settlers to the province, the exploitation of forests in indigenous lands by<br />

intermediaries and with the consent of some members of the communities, and the irrational application<br />

of traditional practices for collecting the fruit from palm trees by cutting the trees. Intermediaries have no<br />

incentives to apply sustainable practices because they have no stake in the land or its long-term<br />

productivity. The projection of future deforestation rates is a difficult task that must follow the national<br />

guidance of the REDD-plus initiative in Peru. Since such guidance is not available at this time, the<br />

baseline scenario is defined through simple analysis of the historical data. The intensification of shortterm<br />

deforestation, using the Kernel method, in provided in map 10.5. Once the national guidance is<br />

available, the baseline scenario will be defined and communicated. For the purpose of this proposal, the<br />

following information is used to define the baseline scenario: three scenarios are estimated, from very<br />

conservative, conservative and high. The first scenario takes the average of the last 10 years and<br />

assumes that it will be the same during the project’s 10-year planning horizon. The conservative or<br />

medium scenario estimates the linear trend depicted by the historical data and projects it to the 2016<strong>–</strong><br />

2025 period. The high scenario, based on initial projections provided by MINAM, uses a non-linear<br />

approach to estimate future deforestation. The results are summarized as follows:<br />

Accumulated deforestation in the 2016<strong>–</strong>2015 period:<br />

• Very conservative scenario: 22,340 ha;<br />

• Medium scenario: 40,780 ha; and<br />

• High scenario: 67,560 ha.<br />

Accumulated loss of aguajales in the 2016<strong>–</strong>2025 period:<br />

• Very conservative scenario: 1,020 ha;<br />

• Medium scenario: 1,956 ha; and<br />

• High scenario: 5,380 ha.

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